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We prove upper and lower bounds for the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator and the Laplace operator on 2-dimensional tori. In particluar we give a lower bound for the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator for non-trivial spin structures. It…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernd Ammann

We prove a local limit theorem for Lipschitz continuous observables on a weakly coupled lattice of piecewise expanding interval maps. The core of the paper is a proof that the spectral radii of the Fourier-transfer operators for such a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Baptiste Bardet , Sebastien Gouezel , Gerhard Keller

Tensoring finite pointed simplicial sets with commutative ring spectra yields important homology theories such as (higher) topological Hochschild homology and torus homology. We prove several structural properties of these constructions…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Irina Bobkova , Eva Höning , Ayelet Lindenstrauss , Kate Poirier , Birgit Richter , Inna Zakharevich

We consider a chiral fermion at non-zero temperature on a circle (i.e., on a torus in the Euclidean formalism) and compute the modular Hamiltonian corresponding to a subregion of the circle. We do this by a very simple procedure based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-18 David Blanco , Guillem Pérez-Nadal

One can easily show that any meromorphic function on a complex closed Riemann surface can be represented as a composition of a birational map of this surface to CP^2 and a projection of the image curve from an appropriate point p in CP^2 to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-29 J. Ongaro , B. Shapiro

Because of the significant increase in size and complexity of the networks, the distributed computation of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of graph matrices has become very challenging and yet it remains as important as before. In this paper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Philippe Jacquet , Jithin Sreedharan

We study solutions to the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation whose underlying algebraic curves undergo tropical degenerations. Riemann's theta function becomes a finite exponential sum that is supported on a Delaunay polytope. We introduce the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Daniele Agostini , Claudia Fevola , Yelena Mandelshtam , Bernd Sturmfels

In the following, we give an explicit construction of a Laplacian on the Minkowski curve, with energy forms that bear the geometric characteristic of the structure. The spectrum of the Laplacian is obtained by means of spectral decimation.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Nizare Riane , Claire David

For a curve T:[0,1] -> R^n, we consider the directions theta in R^n which T "misses" the most and quantify this, as a function of the L_2 norm of T's differential.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-27 Mark Kozdoba

In this paper we prove an upper bound for the bottom of the spectrum of the Laplacian on manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded in integral sense. Our arguments rely on the existence of a minimal positive Green's function and its…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Cole Durham

We develop a scattering theory for time-periodic Hamiltonians on discrete graphs, including long-range potentials with zero average for the period, and show the existence and completeness of wave operators.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-19 Hiroshi Isozaki , Evgeny , L. Korotyaev

We prove that the conformal immersions of complex two tori into $S^3$ which locally minimize their conformal volume in their conformal class all satisfy some elliptic PDE. We prove that they are either minimal tori, CMC flat tori, elliptic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Tristan Rivière

Let (M,w) be a compact symplectic 2n-manifold, and g a Riemannian metric on M compatible with w. For instance, g could be Kahler, with Kahler form w. Consider compact Lagrangian submanifolds L of M. We call L Hamiltonian stationary, or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-08 Dominic Joyce , Yng-Ing Lee , Richard Schoen

By means of a coupled channel non-perturbative unitary approach, it is possible to extend the strong constrains of Chiral Perturbation Theory to higher energies. In particular, it is possible to reproduce the lowest lying resonances in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. R. Pelaez , J. A. Oller , E. Oset

We consider generalized Hodge-Laplace operators $\alpha d \delta + \beta \delta d$ for $\alpha, \beta > 0$ on $p$-forms on compact Riemannian manifolds. In the case of flat tori and round spheres of different radii, we explicitly calculate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Stine Franziska Beitz

We consider in this paper space-cutoff charged $P(\varphi)_{2}$ models arising from the quantization of the non-linear charged Klein-Gordon equation: \[ (\p_{t}+\i V(x))^{2}\phi(t, x)+ (-\Delta_{x}+ m^{2})\phi(t,x)+…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Christian Gérard

A method to find relations between the operators in the mesonic Lagrangian of Chiral Perturbation Theory at order p^6 is presented. The procedure can be used to establish if the basis of operators in the Lagrangian is minimal. As an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Pedro Ruiz-Femenia , Mehran Zahiri-Abyaneh

We explicitely compute the essential spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami operator for $p$-forms for the class of warped product metrics $d\sigma^2= y^{2a}dy^2 + y^{2b}d\theta_{\partial M}^2$, where $y$ is a boundary defining function on a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesca Antoci

We show that the dimer model on a bipartite graph on a torus gives rise to a quantum integrable system of special type - a cluster integrable system. The phase space of the classical system contains, as an open dense subset, the moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-13 A. B. Goncharov , R. Kenyon

This paper presents sufficient conditions for Hamiltonian paths and cycles in graphs. Letting $\lambda\left( G\right) $ denote the spectral radius of the adjacency matrix of a graph $G,$ the main results of the paper are: (1) Let $k\geq1,$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Vladimir Nikiforov