English

KP Solitons from Tropical Limits

Algebraic Geometry 2021-05-07 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study solutions to the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation whose underlying algebraic curves undergo tropical degenerations. Riemann's theta function becomes a finite exponential sum that is supported on a Delaunay polytope. We introduce the Hirota variety which parametrizes all tau functions arising from such a sum. We compute tau functions from points on the Sato Grassmannian that represent Riemann-Roch spaces and we present an algorithm that finds a soliton solution from a rational nodal curve.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.10392,
  title  = {KP Solitons from Tropical Limits},
  author = {Daniele Agostini and Claudia Fevola and Yelena Mandelshtam and Bernd Sturmfels},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.10392},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

21 pages, some edits based on referee comments

R2 v1 2026-06-23T22:31:03.249Z