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We study Hawking radiation as a phenomenon of tunneling through event horizons of charged torus-like as well as dilaton black holes involving cosmological constant based on Kerner and Mann's formulation. We obtain tunneling probabilities as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Sharif , Wajiha Javed

Hawking radiation emanating from two-dimensional charged and uncharged dilatonic black holes - dimensionally reduced from (2+1) spinning and spinless, respectively, BTZ black holes - is viewed as a tunnelling process. Two dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Elias C. Vagenas

We study the Hawking radiation from the five-dimensional charged static squashed Kaluza-Klein black hole by the tunneling of charged scalar particles and charged fermions. In contrast to the previous studies of Hawking radiation from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-25 Ken Matsuno

Usually, Hawking radiation is derived assuming (i) that a future eternal event horizon forms, and (ii) that the subsequent exterior geometry is static. However, one may be interested in either considering quasi-black holes (objects in an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-16 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Sebastiano Sonego , Matt Visser

These notes aim to provide an introduction to the basics of black hole thermodynamics. After explaining Bekenstein's original proposal that black holes have entropy, we discuss Hawking's discovery of black hole radiation, its analog for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Edward Witten

Regular black holes, which avoid the essential center singularities, can be constructed through various methods, including nonlinear electrodynamics and quantum corrections. Recently, it was shown that via an infinite tower of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-10 Sheng-Wei Wang , Shan-Ping Wu , Shao-Wen Wei

Black holes emit thermal radiation (Hawking effect). If after black-hole evaporation nothing else were left, an arbitrary initial state would evolve into a thermal state (`information-loss problem'). Here it is argued that the whole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Claus Kiefer

We study the perception of Hawking radiation by different observers outside a black hole. The analysis is done in terms of an effective-temperature function that varies along the trajectory of each observer. The vacuum state of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-02 Luis C. Barbado , Carlos Barceló , Luis J. Garay

In this study, we explore a particular type Hawking radiation which ends with zero temperature and entropy. The appropriate black holes for this purpose are the linear dilaton black holes. In addition to the black hole choice, a recent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-18 I. Sakalli , M. Halilsoy , H. Pasaoglu

The possibility of an alternative way to formulate the Hawking radiation in a static Schwarzschild spacetime has been explored. To calculate the Hawking radiation, there can be two possible choices of the spacetime wedge pairs in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-23 Tadas K. Nakamura

In this work we determine that the Hawking temperature of black holes possesses a purely topological nature. We find a very simple but powerful formula, based on a topological invariant known as the Euler characteristic, which is able to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-27 Charles W. Robson , Leone Di Mauro Villari , Fabio Biancalana

Using the Damour-Ruffini-Sannan, the Parikh-Wilczek and the thin film brick-wall models, we investigate the Hawking radiation of uncharged massive particles from 4-dimensional linear dilaton black holes, which are the solutions to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-25 H. Pasaoglu , I. Sakalli

We investigate Hawking radiation from a five-dimensional Lovelock black hole using the Hamilton-Jacobi method. The behavior of the rate of radiation is plotted for various values of the ultraviolet correction parameter and the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-08 Mahamat Saleh , Bouetou Bouetou Thomas , Kofane Timoleon Crepin

This paper has been withdrawn by the authors due to an incorrect statement on the viability of the Robinson-Wilczek method when applied to the case when the metric determinant vanishes at the horizon. This paper has been replaced by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-11 Jun-Jin Peng , Shuang-Qing Wu

The Hawking temperature of a Schwarzschild black hole can be heuristically derived by identifying the temperature with the inverse radius of the horizon up to a multiplicative constant. This does not work for more general black holes such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-20 Michael R. R. Good , Yen Chin Ong

Hawking radiation is an important quantum phenomenon of black hole, which is closely related to the existence of event horizon of black hole. The cosmological event horizon of de Sitter space is also of the Hawking radiation with thermal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Ming Cao , Ya-Peng Hu

Two thermodynamic "paradoxes" of black hole physics are re-examined. The first is that there is a thermal instability involving two coupled blackbody cavities containing two black holes, and second is that a classical black hole can swallow…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 R. Y. Chiao

An extension of the Keski-Vakuri, Kraus and Wilczek (KKW) analysis to black hole spacetimes which are not Schwarzschild-type is presented. Preserving the regularity at the horizon and stationarity of the metric in order to deal with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Elias C. Vagenas

In this paper we consider possible analogue Hawking radiation from a normal dielectric and metamaterial composite, having an analogue horizon where the dielectric parameters vanish and change sign upon crossing this transition zone. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Avijit Bera , Subir Ghosh

Following the initial work of Calcagni et al. on the black holes in multi-fractional theories, we focus on the Schwarzschild black hole in multi-fractional theory with q-derivatives. After presenting its Hawking and Hayward temperatures in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-10 Peng Huang , Fang-Fang Yuan