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Related papers: Three-Dimensional Grain Boundary Spectroscopy in T…

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Developing efficient Er3+,Yb3+:YAG eye-safe lasers is a priority of modern laser technology. This paper focuses on the influence of the concentration of Yb3+ ions on the spectroscopic properties of Er3+,Yb3+:YAG transparent ceramics. Four…

The transparent Er, Nd co-doped Yttria ceramics with transparency around 78 percentage (in 500 - 2000 nm range without Fresnels correction) were fabricated successfully. It involved nanoparticle synthesis by coprecipitation method and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-16 Pratik Deshmukh , S. Satapathy , Anju Ahlawat , M K Tiwari , A. K. Karnal

We report on atomic-scale analyses of grain boundary (GB) structures and segregation in Nb3Sn coatings on Nb, prepared by the vapor-diffusion process, for superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) cavity applications, utilizing atom-probe…

NdFeO3 modified polycrystalline ceramics with composition (NdFeO3)0.1-(Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3)0.9 (NFBST) ceramics have been synthesized via solid-state reaction route. The Rietveld refinement of the XRD data confirmed the existence of a tetragonal…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-26 Anumeet Kaur , Lakhwant Singh

Grain boundaries are dominant imperfections in nanocrystalline materials that form a complex 3-dimensional (3D) network. Solute segregation to grain boundaries is strongly coupled to the grain boundary character, which governs the stability…

Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 solid solution (PMN(1-x)-PTx) ceramics with 0 <x<1 have been prepared by homo-epitaxial templated grain growth (HTGG) using cubic PMN-PT single crystal seeds as templates and nanoparticles for thes ceramic matrix.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mai Thi Pham , Gregory March , Philippe Colomban

The paper reports on the Raman/fluorescence study of melt-grown Al2O3/GdAlO3 eutectic composites. Raman bands from the &#61537;-alumina and gadolinium perovskite phases identified by X-ray diffraction were systematically observed together…

2D magnetism in triangular lattices has already shown potential for hosting exotic magnetic states. Control of these magnetic states, both in terms of magnetic properties and in terms of charge doping would be the next step. This makes…

Emission and absorption cross sections of the prepared materials will be measured at different spectral regions.

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 A A El-Maaref , Essam Abdel Wahab , Kh Shaaban

Ultranonocrystalline diamond/hydrogenated amorphous carbon composite thin films consist of three different components; ultrananocrystalline diamond crystallites, hydrogenated amorphous carbon, and grain boundaries between them. Since grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-15 Naofumi Nishikawa

We report an optical homogeneous linewidth of 580 $\pm$ 20 Hz of Er$^{3+}$:Y$_2$O$_3$ ceramics at millikelvin temperatures, narrowest so far in rare-earth doped ceramics. We show slow spectral diffusion of $\sim$2 kHz over a millisecond…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Rikuto Fukumori , Yizhong Huang , Jun Yang , Haitao Zhang , Tian Zhong

An experimental study of Raman scattering in N-layer graphene as a function of the top layer doping is reported. At high doping level, achieved by a CHF_3 plasma treatment, we observe a splitting of the $G$ band in the spectra of bilayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-23 M. Bruna , S. Borini

Nanofibers functionalized by metal nanostructures and particles are exploited as effective flexible substrates for SERS analysis. Their complex three-dimensional structure may provide Raman signals enhanced by orders of magnitude compared…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-16 A. Camposeo , D. Spadaro , D. Magrì , M. Moffa , P. G. Gucciardi , L. Persano , O. M. Maragò , D. Pisignano

We report on the fabrication and spectroscopic characterization of transparent Nd3+:YAG ceramic, a prospective material for future laser applications.

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Yu. A. Barnakov , I. Veal , Z. Kabato , G. Zhu , M. Bahoura , M. A. Noginov

Interactions between grain boundaries and domain walls were extensively studied in ferroelectric films and bicrystals. This knowledge, however, has not been transferred to polycrystalline ceramics, in which the grain size represents a…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-25 J. Schultheiß , S. Checchia , H. Uršič , T. Frömling , J. E. Daniels , B. Malič , T. Rojac , J. Koruza

Grain boundaries have extensive influence on the performance of crystal materials. However, the atomic-scale structure and its relation with local and crystallographic symmetries remain elusive in low-symmetry crystals. Herein, we find that…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-24 Yuchao Yan , Yingying Liu , Ziyi Wang , Da Liu , Xu Gao , Yan Wang , Cheng Li , KeKe Ma , Ning Xia , Zhu Jin , Tianqi Deng , Hui Zhang , Deren Yang

In magnesium alloys with multiple substitutional elements, solute segregation at grain boundaries (GBs) has a strong impact on many important material characteristics, such as GB energy and mobility, and therefore, texture. Although it is…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-22 Risheng Pei , Zhuocheng Xie , Sangbong Yi , Sandra Korte-Kerzel , Julien Guénolé , Talal Al-Samman

The effect of grain boundaries and wrinkles on the electrical properties of polycrystalline graphene is pronounced. Here we investigate the stitching between grains of polycrystalline graphene, specifically, overlapping of layers at the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-09 Rahul Rao , Neal Pierce , Avetik R. Harutyunyan

There is only a handful of scanning techniques that can provide surface topography at nanometre resolution. At the same time, there are no methods that are capable of non-invasive imaging of the three-dimensional surface topography of a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-07 Tatiana Latychevskaia , Wei-Hao Hsu , Wei-Tse Chang , Chun-Yueh Lin , Ing-Shouh Hwang

BaTiO3 is a model ferroelectric perovskite whose properties are highly sensitive to local structure, defect chemistry, and dopant distribution. However, conventional diffraction mainly probes the average lattice and can miss subtle changes…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-26 Yutong Cai , Duanting Yan , Hancheng Zhu
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