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Many extensions of the Standard Model require the existence of a "hidden" sector. We consider settings where the hidden sector in the infrared contains a U(1) gauge factor with magnetic monopoles, for instance 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-23 Felix Bruemmer , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze

We investigate the role of massless magnetic monopoles in the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills Higgs theories. They can appear naturally in the 1/4-BPS dyonic configurations associated with multi-pronged string configurations. Massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kimyeong Lee

The magnetic charges of monopoles arising in ultraviolet completions of the Standard Model are constrained by the global structure of the gauge group. After electroweak symmetry breaking, a subset of the ultraviolet monopoles carrying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-23 Yunji Ha

We find the most general low energy dynamics of 1/2 BPS monopoles in the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories (SYM) when all six adjoint Higgs expectation values are turned on. When only one Higgs is turned on, the Lagrangian is purely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dongsu Bak , Kimyeong Lee , Piljin Yi

We show that, in some limit, gravitational instantons correspond to exotic smooth geometry on R^4. The geometry of this exotic R^4 represents magnetic monopoles of Polyakov-'t Hooft type and the BPS condition allows for the generation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-19 Torsten Asselmeyer-Maluga , Jerzy Król

Minicharged particles (MCPs) arise naturally in extensions of the Standard Model with hidden sector gauge groups. Many such extensions also contain magnetic monopoles. For models containing both monopoles and MCPs, we clarify the role of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-04 Felix Brümmer

We study the Yang-Mills-Higgs system within the framework of general relativity. In the static situation, using Bogomol'nyi type analysis, we derive a positive-definite energy functional which has a lower bound. Specializing to the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Nguyen Ai Viet , Kameshwar C. Wali

I review some aspects of BPS magnetic monopoles and of electric-magnetic duality in theories with arbitrary gauge groups. When the symmetry is maximally broken to a U(1)^r subgroup, all magnetically charged configurations can be understood…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Erick J. Weinberg

We construct a variety of bound states of Dirac magnetic monopoles in product $U(1)$ gauge theories that make up a Dirac magnetic monopole with unit magnetic charge under the unbroken $U(1)$ gauge group. The size of the bound states is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-29 Kazuyuki Furuuchi , Moreshwar Pathak

For three conspicuous gauge groups, namely, SU(2), SU(3) and SO(5), and at first order in the noncommutative parameter matrix h\theta^{\mu\nu}, we construct smooth monopole --and, some two-monopole-- fields that solve the noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 C. P. Martin , C. Tamarit

We describe new solutions of Yang-Mills-Higgs theories consisting of magnetic monopoles in a phase with fully broken gauge symmetry. Rather than spreading out radially, the magnetic field lines form flux tubes. The solution is topologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David Tong

In this paper, we show the existence of magnetic monopoles in the pure $SU(2)$ Yang--Mills theory even in absence of scalar fields when the gauge-invariant mass term is introduced. This result follows from the recent proposal for obtaining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Shogo Nishino , Ryutaro Matsudo , Matthias Warschinke , Kei-Ichi Kondo

Non-commutative differential geometry allows a scalar field to be regarded as a gauge connection, albeit on a discrete space. We explain how the underlying gauge principle corresponds to the independence of physics on the choice of vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Edward Teo , Christopher Ting

In $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $G$ spontaneously broken to a subgroup $H$, S-duality requires that the BPS monopole spectrum organizes into the same representation as W-bosons in the dual theory, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Shan Hu

We would like to show the existence of finite energy SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs particles of one-half topological charge. The magnetic fields of these solutions at spatial infinity correspond to the magnetic field of a positive one-half…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-08 Rosy Teh , Ban-Loong Ng , Khai-Ming Wong

Magnetic monopoles can appear as emergent structures in a wide range of physical settings, ranging from spin ice to Weyl points in semimetals. Here, a distribution of synthetic (Berry) monopoles in parameter space of a slowly changing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Andreas Eriksson , Erik Sjöqvist

We demonstrate for the first the existence of electrically charged BPS vortices in a Maxwell-Higgs model supplemented with a parity-odd Lorentz-violating (LV) structure belonging to the CPT-even gauge sector of the standard model extension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-27 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. da Hora , C. Miller

A self-contained study of monopole configurations of pure Yang-Mills theories and a discussion of their charges is carried out in the language of principal bundles. A n-dimensional monopole over the sphere S^n is a particular type of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-20 Pablo Díaz , Joan-Andreu Lázaro-Camí

The existence of nonsingular classical magnetic monopole solutions is usually understood in terms of topologically nontrivial Higgs field configurations. We show that finite energy magnetic monopole solutions also exist within a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kimyeong Lee , Erick J. Weinberg

Magnetic monopoles have been a subject of interest since Dirac established the relation between the existence of a monopole and charge quantization. 't Hooft and Polyakov proved that they can arise from gauge theories as the result of a non…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-05 Vicente Vento , Valentina Sarti Mantovani