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We study the effect of Coulomb drag between two closely positioned graphene monolayers. In the limit of weak electron-electron interaction and small inter-layer spacing ($\mu_{1(2)}, T\ll v/d$) the drag is described by a universal function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-07 B. N. Narozhny , M. Titov , I. V. Gornyi , P. M. Ostrovsky

An influence of the localization of itinerant electrons induced by correlated hopping on the electronic charge and heat transport is discussed for the lightly doped Mott insulator phase of the Falicov-Kimball model. The case of strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-05 D. A. Dobushovskyi , A. M. Shvaika

We investigate the motion through a wet tube of transverse soap films, or lamellae, of high surface dilatationnal modulus. Combining local thickness and velocity measurements in the wetting film, we reveal a zone of several centimeters in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-16 Isabelle Cantat , Benjamin Dollet

In this paper, I consider a thin suspended liquid film, surrounded by a different fluid. Examples of such a system are soap films and liquid crystal films, surrounded by air. They are considered good models for two dimensional fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-25 Doriano Brogioli

The spreading of a thin film of suspension on a spinning disk and the accompanying contact line instability is studied through flow visualization experiments. The critical radius for the onset of instability shows an increase with increase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-10 Mayuresh Kulkarni , Subhadarshinee Sahoo , Pankaj Doshi , Ashish V. Orpe

The empirical scaling law, wherein the total photoabsorption cross section depends on the single variable eta=(Q^2+m_0^2)/Lambda^2(W^2), provides empirical evidence for saturation in the sense of sigma_{gamma* p}(W^2,Q^2)/sigma_{gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Schildknecht , M. Tentyukov , M. Kuroda , B. Surrow

The phenomenon of low-temperature spin Coulomb drag in a two-dimensional electron gas is investigated. The spin transresistivity coefficient is essentially enhanced in the diffusive regime, as compared to conventional predictions. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-12 A. G. Yashenkin , I. V. Gornyi

The performance of low temperature detectors utilizing thermal effects is determined by their energy relaxation properties. Usually, heat transport experiments in mesoscopic structures are carried out in the steady-state, where temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-11 L. B. Wang , D. S. Golubev , Y. M. Galperin , J. P. Pekola

Thermal transport in solids changes its nature from phonon propagation that suffers from perturbative scattering to thermally activated hops between localized vibrational modes as the level of disorder increases. Models have been proposed…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-13 Yanlei Wang , Zhigong Song , Zhiping Xu

Current-voltage characteristics in the insulator bordering superconductivity in disordered thin films exhibit current jumps of several orders of magnitude due to the development of a thermally bistable electronic state at very low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-21 O. Cohen , M. Ovadia , D. Shahar

The conductivity of extremely high mobility dilute two-dimensional holes in GaAs changes linearly with temperature in the insulating side of the metal-insulator transition. Hopping conduction, characterized by an exponentially decreasing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hwayong Noh , M. P. Lilly , D. C. Tsui , J. A. Simmons , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W West

We consider random walks in a random environment which are generalized versions of well-known effective models for Mott variable-range hopping. We study the homogenized diffusion constant of the random walk in the one-dimensional case. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 P. Caputo , A. Faggionato

We report measurements of in-plane $\rho_{ab}$ and out-of-plane $\rho_{c}$ resistivities on a single crystal of the half-doped bilayer manganite LaSr$_{2}$Mn$_{2}$O$_{7}$. In the temperature $T$ range 220 to 300 K, the resistive anisotropy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 X. J. Chen , C. L. Zhang , J. S. Gardner , J. L. Sarrao , C. C. Almasan

We investigated domain kinetics by measuring the polarization switching behaviors of polycrystalline Pb(Zr,Ti)O$_{3}$ films, which are widely used in ferroelectric memory devices. Their switching behaviors at various electric fields and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Y. Jo , H. S. Han , J. -G. Yoon , T. K. Song , S. -H. Kim , T. W. Noh

Elastic systems driven in a disordered medium exhibit a depinning transition at zero temperature and a creep regime at finite temperature and slow drive $f$. We derive functional renormalization group equations which allow to describe in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Pascal Chauve , Thierry Giamarchi , Pierre Le Doussal

We study the way back-scattering electron--electron interaction generates Coulomb drag between quantum wires with different densities. At low temperature $T$ the system can undergo a commensurate-- incommensurate transition as the potential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Fuchs , Rochus Klesse , Ady Stern

The charge transport in some organic semiconductors demonstrates nonlinear properties and further universal power-law scaling with both bias and temperature. The physical origin of this behavior is investigated here using variable range…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-16 Ling Li , Nianduan Lu , Ming Liu

Coulomb drag is a transport phenomenon whereby long-range Coulomb interaction between charge carriers in two closely spaced but electrically isolated conductors induces a voltage (or, in a closed circuit, a current) in one of the conductors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 B. N. Narozhny , A. Levchenko

We report thickness dependent metal insulator transition in Ga doped ZnO (Ga:ZnO) thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition technique. From the electrical transport measurements, we find that while the thinnest film exhibits a resistivity…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-13 Joynarayan Mukherjee , B. R. K. Nanda , M. S. Ramachandra Rao

We have studied the low-temperature electrical transport properties of Pb$_x$(SiO$_2$)$_{1-x}$ ($x$ being the Pb volume fraction) nanogranular films with thicknesses of $\sim$1000 nm and $x$ spanning the dielectric, transitional, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Xiu-Zhi Duan , Zhi-Hao He , Yang Yang , Zhi-Qing Li