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The optical conductivity of the undoped PrMnO$_3$ manganite has been investigated in details at various temperatures between 300 and 4 K. Its low energy spectrum exhibits an optical gap, and is characterized by a single broad peak centered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Sopracase , G. Gruener , C. Autret-Lambert , V. Ta Phuoc , V. Brize , J. C. Soret

The charge transfer antiferromagnetic (T$_{N}$ =220 K) insulator EuNiO$_{3}$ undergoes, at ambient pressure, a temperature-induced metal insulator MI transition at T$_{MI}$=463 K. We have investigated the effect of pressure (up to p~20 GPa)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Lengsdorf , A. Barla , J. A. Alonso , M. J. Martinez-Lope , H. Micklitz , M. M. Abd-Elmeguid

Magnetoresistance (MR) and magnetization (d.c and a.c) measurements have been carried out on the manganites, (La0.7-2xEux)(Ca0.3Srx)MnO3 (0.05<x<0.15), in the temperature range of 5K-320K. At 5K, an unusually large MR of almost 98% is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 D. S. Rana , C. M. Thaker , K. R. Mavani , D. G. Kuberkar , S. K. Malik

The amorphous conducting carbon films have been prepared at three different preparation temperatures with different boron-doping levels. The structural and transport properties of the same have been studied. X-ray diffraction measurements…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 P. N. Vishwakarma , S. V. Subramanyam

We report on the optical properties of the hole-doped manganites La_0.7Ca_0.3MnO_3 and La_0.7Ca_0.3MnO_3. Transmission and reflection of thin films are measured in the infrared at temperatures from 10 - 150 K using Fourier-transform…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. R. Simpson , H. D. Drew , V. N. Smolyaninova , R. L. Greene , M. C. Robson , Amlan Biswas , M. Rajeswari

It is shown that recent experiments indicating a metal-insulator transition in 2D electron systems can be interpreted in terms of a simple model, in which the resistivity is controlled by scattering at charged hole traps located in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Boris L. Altshuler , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Itinerant metamagnetism transition is observed and studied in perovskite La1-xCaxMn0.90Cu0.10O3 system for x = 0.30. At a constant low temperature, 10 K < T < 150 K, there is a continuous second-order metamagnetism jump from a low magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-03 Tian Gao , Shixun Cao , Shujuan Yuan , Chao Jing , Baojuan Kang , Jincang Zhang

A lightly doped perovskite mangantite La_{0.88}Sr_{0.12}MnO_3 exhibits a phase transition at T_{OO}=145 K from a ferromagnetic metal (T_C=172 K) to a novel ferromagnetic insulator.We identify that the key parameter in the transition is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 Y. Endoh , K. Hirota , S. Ishihara , S. Okamoto , Y. Murakami , A. Nishizawa , T. Fukuda , H. Kimura , H. Nojiri , K. Kaneko , S. Maekawa

BFO3 ceramics were investigated by means of infrared reflectivity and time domain THz transmission spectroscopy at temperatures 20 - 950 K, and the magnetodielectric effect was studied at 10 - 300 K, with the magnetic field up to 9 T. Below…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Kamba , D. Nuzhnyy , M. Savinov , J. Sebek , J. Petzelt , J. Prokleska , R. Haumont , J. Kreisel

The optical properties of magnetite at room temperature were studied by infrared reflectivity measurements as a function of pressure up to 8 GPa. The optical conductivity spectrum consists of a Drude term, two sharp phonon modes, a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-02 J. Ebad-Allah , L. Baldassarre , M. Sing , R. Claessen , V. A. M. Brabers , C. A. Kuntscher

We report a comprehensive investigation of La0.2Pr0.4Ca0.4MnO3 to clarify the micrometre scale phase separation phenomenon in the mixed valent manganite (La,Pr,Ca)MnO3. The compound shows multiple magnetic transitions, in which the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-18 Deepak Kumar , Ashwin A. Tulapurkar , C. V. Tomy

Synchrotron x-ray scattering measurements of the low-temperature structure of the single-layer manganese oxide La$_{1-x}$Sr$_{1+x}$MnO$_4$, over the doping range $0.33 \le x \le 0.67$, indicate the existence of three distinct regions: a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Larochelle , A. Mehta , N. Kaneko , P. K. Mang , A. F. Panchula , L. Zhou , J. Arthur , M. Greven

We present angle-resolved photoemission studies of (La1-zPrz)2-2xSr1+2xMn2O7 with x=0.4 and z=0.1,0.2 and 0.4 along with density functional theory calculations and x-ray scattering data. Our results show that the bilayer splitting in the…

Neutron scattering measurements on a bilayer manganite near optimal doping show that the short-range polarons correlations are completely dynamic at high T, but then freeze upon cooling to a temperature T* 310 K. This glass transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. N. Argyriou , J. W. Lynn , R. Osborn , B. Campbell , J. F. Mitchell , U. Ruett , H. N. Bordallo , A. Wildes , C. D. Ling

Of the perovskites, ABX_<3>, a subset of special interest is the family in which the A site is occupied by a lanthanide ion, the B site by a rare earth and X is oxygen, as such materials often exhibit a large change in electrical resistance…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-16 J C Knott , D C Pond , R A Lewis

The temperature-dependent infrared properties of $\theta$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$RbZn(SCN)$_4$ were investigated. In the temperatures above the metal-insulator (M-I) transition, the optical conductivity remains finite in the low energy region, but…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. L. Wang , H. Mori , S. Tanaka , J. Dong , B. P. Clayman

We present magnetic and transport measurements on La5/8-yPryCa3/8MnO3 with y = 0.3, a manganite compound exhibiting intrinsic multiphase coexistence of sub-micrometric ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic charge ordered regions. Time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Quintero , F. Parisi , G. Leyva , L. Ghivelder

High-pressure resistivity and x-ray diffraction have been measured on La0.85MnO3-d. At low pressures the metal-insulator transition temperature (TMI) increases linearly with pressure up to a critical pressure, P* ~ 3.4 GPa, which is…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-21 Z. Chen , T. A. Tyson , K. H. Ahn , Z. Zhong , J. Hu

Infrared reflection and transmission as a function of temperature have been measured on single crystals of Cu$_{3}$Bi(SeO$_{3}$)$_{2}$O$_{2}$Cl. The complex dielectric function and optical properties along all three principal axes of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 K. H. Miller , P. W. Stephens , C. Martin , E. Constable , R. A. Lewis , H. Berger , G. L. Carr , D. B. Tanner

We present measurements of the infrared response of the quasi-one-dimensional organic conductor (TMTSF)2$SO3 along (E||a) and perpendicular (E||b') to the stacking axis as a function of temperature. Above the metal-insulator transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 A. Pashkin , K. Thirunavukkuarasu , Y. -L. Mathis , W. Kang , C. A. Kuntscher