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We describe the outer automorphism group of a one-ended fundamental group of a graph of groups, when edge groups are cyclic, and vertex groups are torsion-free with cyclic centralizers. We show that in this case the outer automorphism group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Dario Ascari , Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Ilya Kazachkov

We completely determine the free parts of the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter (co)homology groups of finite cyclic biquandles, along with fully computing the torsion subgroups of their 1st and 2nd homology groups. Furthermore, we provide upper…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Minyi Liang , Xiao Wang , Seung Yeop Yang

In a recent paper by K.-H. Lee, K. Lee and M. Mills, a mutation of reflections in the universal Coxeter group is defined in association with a mutation of a quiver. A matrix representation of these reflections is determined by a linear…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Tucker J. Ervin , Blake Jackson , Kyu-Hwan Lee , Kyungyong Lee

We expound a concise construction of finite groups and groupoids whose Cayley graphs satisfy graded acyclicity requirements. Our acyclicity criteria concern cyclic patterns formed by coset-like configurations w.r.t. subsets of the generator…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Martin Otto

We consider the question of determining whether a given group (especially one generated by involutions) is a right-angled Coxeter group. We describe a group invariant, the involution graph, and we characterize the involution graphs of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Charles Cunningham , Andy Eisenberg , Adam Piggott , Kim Ruane

A metric space (X,d) is declared to be natural if (X,d) determines an up to isomorphism unique group structure (X,+) on the set X such that all the group translations and group inversion are isometries. A group is called natural if it…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Oliver Knill

In this paper we prove, without the finite rank assumption, that any irreducible Coxeter group of infinite order is directly indecomposable as an abstract group. The key ingredient of the proof is that we can determine, for an irreducible…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Koji Nuida

In the course of investigating regular subalgebras of E(10) related to cosmological solutions of 11-dimensional supergravity supporting an electric 4-form field, a class of rank 10 Coxeter subgroups of the Weyl group of E(10) was uncovered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Henneaux , M. Leston , D. Persson , Ph. Spindel

The main theorem of this paper classifies the quasi-geodesics in a Coxeter group that are tracked by geodesics. As corollaries, we show that if a Coxeter group acts geometrically on a CAT(0) space X then CAT(0) rays (and lines) are tracked…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Michael L. Mihalik , Steven Tschantz

We introduce a notion of representation for a class of generalised quivers known as Coxeter quivers. These representations are built using fusion categories associated to $U_q(\mathfrak{s}\mathfrak{l}_2)$ at roots of unity and we show that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Edmund Heng

We give an interpretation of the map $\pi^c$ defined by Reading, which is a map from the elements of a Coxeter group to the $c$-sortable elements, in terms of the representation theory of preprojective algebras. Moreover, we study a close…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Yuya Mizuno , Hugh Thomas

We provide conditions on the defining graph of a right-angled Coxeter group presentation that guarantees the boundary of any CAT(0) space on which the group acts geometrically will be locally connected. This is a revised version of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Michael Mihalik , Kim Ruane , Steve Tschantz

An element of a Coxeter group W is fully commutative if any two of its reduced decompositions are related by a series of transpositions of adjacent commuting generators. An element of a Coxeter group W is cyclically fully commutative if any…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Mathias Pétréolle

The article investigates high-level general invertible-sequential processing in the digital and quantum domains. In particular it is shown that (i) invertible digital-sequential processes, constructed using a standard general-inversion…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Helmut Bez

In this paper, we investigate structural properties of the Cayley graph of a quandle and describe this graph for several important classes of quandles, including conjugation, Takasaki, dihedral, and Alexander quandles. In particular, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-21 David Dolžan , Bogdana Oliynyk

We construct $2^n$-families of solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation from $n$-products of three-dimensional $R$ and $L$ operators satisfying the tetrahedron equation. They are identified with the quantum $R$ matrices for the Hopf algebras…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Atsuo Kuniba , Masato Okado , Sergey Sergeev

In the present work we describe the category $\mathsf{WC}_2$ of weighted 2-complexes and its subcategory $\mathsf{WC}_1$ of weighted graphs. Since a Coxeter group is defined by its Coxeter graph, the construction of Coxeter groups defines a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Vadim Leshkov

Rooted acyclic graphs appear naturally when the phylogenetic relationship of a set $X$ of taxa involves not only speciations but also recombination, horizontal transfer, or hybridization, that cannot be captured by trees. A variety of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-29 Marc Hellmuth , David Schaller , Peter F. Stadler

This study is the $10^{th}$ part of a detailed study on Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs having ten parts \cite{v2-1}-\cite{v2-10}. In this part, we obtain families of Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs $C_{np^3}(R)$ w.r.t. $m$ = $p$, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Vilfred Kamalappan , Wilson Peraprakash

In this thesis, we study the combinatorics of cyclically fully commutative elements in Coxeter groups of type $A$ as it relates to conjugacy. In particular, we introduce the notion of cylindrical heaps and ring equivalence in order to state…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Brooke Fox