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The tumbling dynamics of individual polymers in semidilute solution is studied by large-scale non-equilibrium mesoscale hydrodynamic simulations. We find that the tumbling time is equal to the non-equilibrium relaxation time of the polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-21 C. -C. Huang , G. Sutmann , G. Gompper , R. G. Winkler

Dimerization and subsequent aggregation of polymers and biopolymers often occur under nonequilibrium conditions. When the initial state of the polymer is not collapsed or the final folded native state, the dynamics of dimerization can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-19 Sangita Mondal , Ved Mahajan , Biman Bagchi

This letter investigates the molecular dynamics of inelastic disks without external forcing. By introducing a new observation frame with a rescaled time, we observe the virtual steady states converted from asymptotic energy dissipation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Teruhisa S. Komatsu

We study the nonequilibrium phase transition in a model of aggregation of masses allowing for diffusion, aggregation on contact and fragmentation. The model undergoes a dynamical phase transition in all dimensions. The steady state mass…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Satya N. Majumdar , Supriya Krishnamurthy , Mustansir Barma

We solve a two dimensional model for polymer chain folding in the presence of mechanical pulling force ($f$) exactly using equilibrium statistical mechanics. Using analytically derived expression for the partition function we determine the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 Himadri S Samanta , D. Thirumalai

Tackling the low-temperature fate of supercooled liquids is challenging due to the immense timescales involved, which prevent equilibration and lead to the operational glass transition. Relating glassy behaviour to an underlying,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-16 Francesco Turci , C. Patrick Royall , Thomas Speck

Motivated by a recent work on the metabolism of carbohydrates in bacteria, we study the kinetics and thermodynamics of two classic models for reversible polymerization, one preserving the total polymer concentration and the other one not.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-30 Sourabh Lahiri , Yang Wang , Massimiliano Esposito , David Lacoste

Searching for the ideal glass transition, we exploit the ability of glassy polymer films to explore low energy states in remarkably short time scales. We use 30 nm thick polystyrene (PS) films, which in the supercooled state basically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 Virginie M. Boucher , Daniele Cangialosi , Angel Alegria , Juan Colmenero

We present a general formalism able to derive the kinetic equations of polymer dynamics. It is based on the application of nonequilibrium thermodynamics to analyze the irreversible processes taking place in the conformational space of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Rubi , A. Perez-Madrid

We investigate the length distribution of self-assembled, long and stiff polymers at thermal equilibrium. Our analysis is based on calculating the partition functions of stiff polymers of variable lengths in the elastic regime. Our…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-06 Chiu Fan Lee

We study nonequilibrium phase transitions in a mass-aggregation model which allows for diffusion, aggregation on contact, dissociation, adsorption and desorption of unit masses. We analyse two limits explicitly. In the first case mass is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Satya N. Majumdar , Supriya Krishnamurthy , Mustansir Barma

We present the results of analytical and numerical studies of a one-dimensional nonlocal and nonlinear diffusion equation describing non-equilibrium processes ranging from aggregation phenomena to cooperation of individuals. We study a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabio Cecconi , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

We extend the Rouse model of polymer dynamics to situations of non-stationary chain growth. For a dragged polymer chain of length $N(t) = t^\alpha$, we find two transitions in conformational dynamics. At $\alpha= 1/2$, the propagation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-25 Ali Malek , Reiner Kree

This article focuses on a preaveraging description of polymer nonequilibrium stretching, where a single polymer undergoes a transient process from equilibrium to nonequilibrium steady state by pulling one chain end. The preaveraging method…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-12 Takuya Saito

A hallmark of a thermodynamic phase transition is the qualitative change of system thermodynamic properties such as energy and heat capacity. On the other hand, no phase transition is thought to operate in the supercritical state of matter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-13 L. Wang , C. Yang , M. T. Dove , V. V. Brazhkin , K. Trachenko

We present an analysis of a partially directed walk model of a polymer which at one end is tethered to a sticky surface and at the other end is subjected to a pulling force at fixed angle away from the point of tethering. Using the kernel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Judy-anne Osborn , Thomas Prellberg

We study flocking in one dimension, introducing a lattice model in which particles can move either left or right. We find that the model exhibits a continuous nonequilibrium phase transition from a condensed phase, in which a single `flock'…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. J. O'Loan , M. R. Evans

The approach of nonequilibrium evolution thermodynamics earlier offered is developed. It helps to describe the processes of defect formation within the adiabatic approximation. The basic equations system depends on the initial defects…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-23 A. V. Khomenko , D. S. Troshchenko , L. S. Metlov

The statistics of polymers advected by a turbulent flow are investigated. To limit the polymer lengths above to coil-stretch transition, a FENE-P type relaxation law is used. The turbulence is modeled by a random strain, delta-correlated in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

Polymerization is a fundamental chemical process enabling large-scale production of material components across modern industries. By transforming a monomer mixture into a cross-linked polymer network, polymerization induces changes in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-24 Xuanhe Li , Tal Cohen