Alternating steady state in one-dimensional flocking
Abstract
We study flocking in one dimension, introducing a lattice model in which particles can move either left or right. We find that the model exhibits a continuous nonequilibrium phase transition from a condensed phase, in which a single `flock' contains a finite fraction of the particles, to a homogeneous phase; we study the transition using numerical finite-size scaling. Surprisingly, in the condensed phase the steady state is alternating, with the mean direction of motion of particles reversing stochastically on a timescale proportional to the logarithm of the system size. We present a simple argument to explain this logarithmic dependence. We argue that the reversals are essential to the survival of the condensate. Thus, the discrete directional symmetry is not spontaneously broken.
Cite
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9811336,
title = {Alternating steady state in one-dimensional flocking},
author = {O. J. O'Loan and M. R. Evans},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9811336},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
8 pages LaTeX2e, 5 figures. Uses epsfig and IOP style. Submitted to J. Phys. A (Math. Gen.)