English

Metastability of Discrete-Symmetry Flocks

Soft Condensed Matter 2023-12-19 v1 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We study the stability of the ordered phase of flocking models with a scalar order parameter. Using both the active Ising model and a hydrodynamic description, we show that droplets of particles moving in the direction opposite to that of the ordered phase nucleate and grow. We characterize analytically this self-similar growth and demonstrate that droplets spread ballistically in all directions. Our results imply that, in the thermodynamic limit, discrete-symmetry flocks -- and, by extension, continuous-symmetry flocks with rotational anisotropy -- are metastable in all dimensions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2306.01156,
  title  = {Metastability of Discrete-Symmetry Flocks},
  author = {Brieuc Benvegnen and Omer Granek and Sunghan Ro and Ran Yaacoby and Hugues Chaté and Yariv Kafri and David Mukamel and Alexandre Solon and Julien Tailleur},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.01156},
  year   = {2023}
}