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Although the stretching of polymers and biomolecules is important in numerous settings, their response when confined to two-dimensions is relatively poorly-studied. In this paper, we derive closed-form analytical expressions for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-28 Sara Iliafar , Dmitri Vezenov , Anand Jagota

We investigate the translocation dynamics of a folded linear polymer which is pulled through a nanopore by an external force. To this end, we generalize the iso-flux tension propagation (IFTP) theory for end-pulled polymer translocation to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-18 Bappa Ghosh , Jalal Sarabadani , Srabanti Chaudhury , Tapio Ala-Nissila

We study the influence of chain stiffness on droplet flow in a nano-channel, coated with semiflexible hydrophobic polymers by means of non-equilibrium molecular-dynamics simulations. The studied system is then a moving droplet in the slit…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-18 Kevin Speyer , Claudio Pastorino

We present a unified scaling description for the dynamics of monomers of a semiflexible chain under good solvent condition in the free draining limit. We consider both the cases where the contour length $L$ is comparable to the persistence…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Aiqun Huang , Aniket Bhattacharya , Kurt Binder

Force-induced deformations of a self-avoiding chain confined inside a cylindrical cavity, with diameter $D$, are probed using molecular dynamics simulations, scaling analysis, and analytical calculations. We obtain and confirm a simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Suckjoon Jun , D. Thirumalai , Bae-Yeun Ha

We derive scaling relations for the extension statistics and the confinement free energy for a semi-flexible polymer confined to a channel with a rectangular cross-section. Our motivation are recent numerical results [Gupta {\em et al.},…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 E. Werner , B. Mehlig

The endpoint distribution and dynamics of semiflexible fibers is studied by numerical simulation. A brief overview is given over the analytical theory of flexible and semiflexible polymers. In particular, a closed expression is given for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-13 Robert D. Groot

When the local intrinsic stiffness of a polymer chain varies over a wide range, one can observe both a crossover from rigid-rod-like behavior to (almost) Gaussian random coils and a further crossover towards self-avoiding walks in good…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

A scaling analysis is presented of the statistics of long DNA confined in nanochannels and nanoslits. It is argued that there are several regimes in between the de Gennes and Odijk limits introduced long ago. The DNA chain folds back on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Odijk

Single-chain elasticity of polyethylene at $\theta$ point up to 90% of stretching with respect to its contour length is computed by Monte-Carlo simulation of an atomistic model in continuous space. The elasticity law together with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 John T. Titantah , Carlo Pierleoni , Jean-Paul Ryckaert

We study the effect of physical confinement on the capillary infiltration of polymers into cylindrical nanopores using molecular dynamics simulations. In particular, we probe whether the critical contact angle above which capillary rise…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-03 David J. Ring , Robert A. Riggleman , Daeyeon Lee

We consider the properties of a self-avoiding polymer chain, adsorbed on a solid attractive substrate which is attached with one end to a pulling force. The conformational properties of such chain and its phase behavior are treated within a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-01 S. Bhattacharya , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

We analyse the nature of the confinement of an infinitely long (and finite) linear semiflexible homo-polymer chain confined in between two geometrical constraints (A&B) under good solvent condition in two dimensions. The constraints are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-16 Pramod Kumar Mishra

We study the conformations of polymer chains in a poor solvent, with and without bending rigidity, by means of a simple statistical mechanics model. This model can be exactly solved for chains of length up to N=55 using exact enumeration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-11-26 Anthony J. Guttmann , Jesper L. Jacobsen , Iwan Jensen , Sanjay Kumar

We investigate the chain conformation of ring polymers confined to a cylindrical nanochannel using both theoretical analysis and three dimensional Langevin dynamics simulations. We predict that the longitudinal size of a ring polymer scales…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-12-06 Junfang Sheng , Kaifu Luo

The tube model is a central concept in polymer physics, and allows to reduce the complex many-filament problem of an entangled polymer solution to a single filament description. We investigate the probability distribution function of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-12 Hauke Hinsch , Erwin Frey

We simulate long self-avoiding chains using a weighted-biased sampling Monte-Carlo algorithm, and compute the probabilities for chain looping with and without a protrusion. We find that a protrusion near one of the chain's termini reduces…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-03-30 Yaroslav Pollak , Sarah Goldberg , Roee Amit

We show that the injection of polymer chains into nanochannels becomes easier as the channel becomes narrower. This counter intuitive result arises because of a decrease in the diffusive time scale of the chains with increasing confinement.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-16 Rodrigo Ledesma-Aguilar , Takahiro Sakaue , Julia M. Yeomans

Forced detachment of a single polymer chain, strongly-adsorbed on a solid substrate, is investigated by two complementary methods: a coarse-grained analytical dynamical model, based on the Onsager stochastic equation, and Molecular Dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-27 J. Paturej , J. L. A. Dubbeldam , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

Polymer translocation through a nanopore in a membrane investigated theoretically. Recent experiments on voltage-driven DNA and RNA translocations through a nanopore indicate that the size and geometry of the pore are important factors in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Elena Slonkina , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky
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