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We discuss mixing/segregation phenomena in a schematic hard spheres lattice model for binary mixtures of granular media, by analytical evaluation, within Bethe-Peierls approximation, of Edwards' partition function. The presence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Tarzia , A. Fierro , M. Nicodemi , M. Pica Ciamarra , A. Coniglio

Heat and momentum transfer in wall-bounded turbulent flow, coupled with the effects of wall-roughness, is one of the outstanding questions in turbulence research. In the standard Rayleigh-B\'enard problem for natural thermal convection, it…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-05 Michael MacDonald , Nicholas Hutchins , Detlef Lohse , Daniel Chung

Based on mesoscale lattice Boltzmann numerical simulations, we characterize the Rayleigh-B\'enard (RB) convective dynamics of dispersions of liquid droplets in another liquid phase. Our numerical methodology allows us to modify the…

Due to the large neutron-neutron scattering length, dilute neutron matter resembles the unitary Fermi gas, which lies half-way in the crossover from the BCS phase of weakly coupled Cooper pairs to the Bose-Einstein condensate of dimers. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-16 David Durel , Michael Urban

We present a method to measure the resonance transitions between the gravitationally bound quantum states of neutrons in the GRANIT spectrometer. The purpose of GRANIT is to improve the accuracy of measurement of the quantum states…

Non-Brownian suspensions present a transition from Newtonian behavior in the zero-shear limit to a shear thickening behaviour at a large shear rate, none of which is clearly understood so far. Here, we carry out numerical simulations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-08 Martin Trulsson , Bruno Andreotti , Philippe Claudin

We numerically analyze Non-Oberbeck-Boussinesq (NOB) effects in two-dimensional Rayleigh-Benard flow in glycerol, which shows a dramatic change in the viscosity with temperature. The results are presented both as functions of the Rayleigh…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-10-02 Kazuyasu Sugiyama , Enrico Calzavarini , Siegfried Grossmann , Detlef Lohse

Guided motion of emulsions is studied via combined experimental and theoretical investigations. The focus of the work is on basic issues related to driving forces generated via a step-wise (abrupt) change in wetting properties of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Fathollah Varnik , Pagra Truman , Bin Wu , Petra Uhlmann , Dierk Raabe , Manfred Stamm

Rapidly rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard convection is studied by combining results from direct numerical simulations (DNS), laboratory experiments and asymptotic modeling. The asymptotic theory is shown to provide a good description of the bulk…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Stellmach , M. Lischper , K. Julien , G. Vasil , J. S. Cheng , A. Ribeiro , E. M. King , J. M. Aurnou

To simulate non-equilibrium compressible flows, a new discrete Boltzmann model, discrete Ellipsoidal Statistical(ES)-BGK model, is proposed. Compared with the original discrete BGK model, the discrete ES-BGK has a flexible Prandtl number.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-08 Yudong Zhang , Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , Zhihua Chen , Pei Wang

The nonlinear Nernst and Seebeck effects (NNE and NSE) offer promising routes for thermoelectric energy conversion in non-magnetic systems. While intrinsic mechanisms such as the nonlinear Drude and Berry-curvature-dipole terms are well…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Harsh Varshney , Amit Agarwal

We study the connection between extreme events of thermal and kinetic energy dissipation rates in the bulk of three-dimensional Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection and the wall shear stress patterns at the top and the bottom planes that enclose…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-15 Valentina Valori , Joerg Schumacher

Lima and Monteiro [1] derived the buoyant force in a nonuniform gravitational field by applying a gradient version of the divergence theorem to the surface integral of the pressure forces [2]. Here it is outlined an alternate approach in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Pier Franco Nali

The flow characterized by a linear longitudinal velocity field $u_x(x,t)=a(t)x$, where $a(t)={a_0}/({1+a_0t})$, a uniform density $n(t)\propto a(t)$, and a uniform temperature $T(t)$ is analyzed for dilute granular gases by means of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-10 Andres Santos

Many features of granular media can be modelled as a fluid of hard spheres with {\em inelastic} collisions. Under rapid flow conditions, the macroscopic behavior of grains can be described through hydrodynamic equations. At low-density, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vicente Garzo

Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability widely exists in nature and engineering fields. How to better understand the physical mechanism of RT instability is of great theoretical significance and practical value. At present, abundant results of RT…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-09 Lu Chen , Huilin Lai , Chuandong Lin , Demei Li

The classical nucleation theory (CNT) concept of a nucleus as a fragment of the bulk new phase fails for nanosized nuclei. An extension of CNT taking into account the properties of the transition region between coexisting bulk phases is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-06-09 Nikolay V. Alekseechkin

Nonequilibrium kinetic effects are widespread in fluid systems and might have a significant impact on the inertial confinement fusion ignition process, and the entropy production rate is a key factor in accessing the compression process. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-04 Yiming Shan , Aiguo Xu , Lifeng Wang , Yudong Zhang

In bidisperse particle mixtures varying in size or density alone, large particles rise (driven by percolation) and heavy particles sink (driven by buoyancy). When the two particle species differ from each other in both size and density, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Yifei Duan , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Richard M. Lueptow

We analyse the dynamical evolution of a fluid with non-linear drag, for which binary collisions are elastic, described at the kinetic level by the Enskog-Fokker-Planck equation. This model system, rooted in the theory of non-linear Brownian…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-26 A. Patrón , B. Sánchez-Rey , A. Prados