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Fermi surface fluctuations and lattice instabilities in the 2D metallic kagome superconductor CsV$_3$Sb$_5$ are elucidated via polarization-resolved Raman spectroscopy. The presence of a weak electronic continuum in high-quality samples…

We investigate instabilities in the charge channel in the vicinity of (meta-)magnetic transitions of itinerant electron systems. Based on a weak coupling analysis we argue that in a one-band $t$-$t'$ Hubbard model near the van Hove filling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Carsten Honerkamp

Effects of Pauli paramagnetism on thermodynamic quantities in a vortex state, such as the specific heat $C$ and magnetization $M$, are studied using the quasiclassical Eilenberger formalism. We demonstrate that with an increase of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Adachi , M. Ichioka , K. Machida

The intrinsic metastable crystal structure of the cuprates results in local dynamical lattice instabilities, strongly coupled to the density fluctuations of the charge carriers. They acquire in this way simultaneously both, delocalized and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Julius Ranninger

The superconducting state typically favors a uniform spatial distribution akin to ferromagnetism. Nevertheless, the pair-density-wave state exhibits sign changes in the pairing order, leading to potential frustrations in phase coherence.We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-31 Zhiming Pan , Chen Lu , Fan Yang , Congjun Wu

We address the phase structure of color superconducting quark matter at high quark density. Under the electric and color neutrality conditions there appear various phases as a result of the Fermi surface mismatch among different quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenji Fukushima

Possible field-temperature superconducting (SC) phase diagrams in two-band quasi-two-dimensional materials with a strong paramagnetic pair-breaking (PPB) are considered theoretically. Attention is paid to the case under a magnetic field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Kyosuke Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

A linear spin wave analysis of dimerization of alternating Heisenberg system with spins $s_{1}$ and $s_{2}$ on linear chain as well as square lattice is presented. Among the several possible dimerized configurations considered in two…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Aiman Al-Omari , A. H. Nayyar

The dominating superconducting pairing symmetry of the kagome-lattice Hubbard model is investigated using the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method. The superconducting instability occurs when doping the correlated insulators formed by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-16 Chenyue Wen , Xingchuan Zhu , Zhisong Xiao , Ning Hao , Rubem Mondaini , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

We find a lattice instability in the superconductor KCr$_3$As$_3$, corresponding to a distortion of the Cr metallic wires in the crystal structure. This distortion couples strongly to both the electronic and magnetic properties, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-16 Guangzong Xing , Ling Shang , Yuhao Fu , Wei Ren , Xiaofeng Fan , Weitao Zheng , David J. Singh

We investigate the competing Fermi surface instabilities in the Kagome tight-binding model. Specifically, we consider onsite and short-range Hubbard interactions in the vicinity of van Hove filling of the dispersive Kagome bands where the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-27 Maximilian L. Kiesel , Christian Platt , Ronny Thomale

Altermagnetism is characterized by even-parity spin-momentum locking in spin-split bands despite zero net magnetization and negligible spin-orbit coupling. Here, we formulate a microscopic framework that links altermagnetic splitting in…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-26 Yixuan Che , Peibo Xu , Haifeng Lv , Xiaojun Wu , Jinlong Yang

Motivated by exploring superconductivity in multi-orbital systems, we study two orbital models of spinful fermions representing ($p_x,p_y$) or ($d_{xz}, d_{yz})$ orbitals on the square lattice. For minimal interorbital $t$-$J$ or $t$-$V$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-27 Samuel Vadnais , Arun Paramekanti

We use the tensor network algorithm to show evidences of a non-uniform chiral spin-liquid (CSL) ground state in a frustrated spin-1/2 model on a square lattice, in the regime of moat-like band structure of the lattice, i.e., a band with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-06 Rui Wang , Haiyuan Zou , Tigran Sedrakyan , Baigeng Wang , D. Y. Xing

Lattice distortions in which the axes are locally rotated provide an intrinsic source of frustration in anisotropic superconductors. A general framework to study this effect is presented. The influence of lattice defects and phonons in $d$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Guinea

The superfluidity and pairing phenomena in ultracold atomic Fermi gases have been of great interest in recent years, with multiple tunable parameters. Here we study the BCS-BEC crossover behavior of balanced two-component Fermi gases in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-20 Jibiao Wang , Leifeng Zhang , Yi Yu , Chaohong Lee , Qijin Chen

We show that the low-energy density of quasiparticle states in the mixed state of ultra-clean d-wave superconductors is characterized by pronounced quantum oscillations in the regime where the cyclotron frequency $\hbar\omega_c \ll…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-07-03 A. Melikyan , O. Vafek

We study dephasing in semiconductor-superconductor structures caused by coupling to a voltage probe. We consider structures where the semiconductor consists of two scattering regions between which partial dephasing is possible. As a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Karsten Flensberg

The implications of the spin exciton mechanism are exposed in the context of a Spin Density Wave (SDW) instability occurring inside the superconducting phase of a layered heavy electron compound. In this model a magnetic field serves as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 V. P. Michal , V. P. Mineev

Kagom${\'e}$ lattice is a fertile platform for topological and intertwined electronic excitations. Recently, experimental evidence of an unconventional charge density wave (CDW) is observed in a Z2 kagom${\'e}$ metal AV$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$ (A= K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-01 H. Miao , H. X. Li , W. R. Meier , H. N. Lee , A. Said , H. C. Lei , B. R. Ortiz , S. D. Wilson , J. X. Yin , M. Z. Hasan , Ziqiang Wang , Hengxin Tan , Binghai Yan
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