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The quantitative understanding of converse magnetoelectric effects, i.e., the variation of the magnetization as a function of an applied electric field, in extrinsic multiferroic hybrids is a key prerequisite for the development of future…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-23 S. Geprägs , D. Mannix , M. Opel , S. T. B. Goennenwein , R. Gross

We report results of joint experimental and theoretical studies on magnetoelectric (ME) compounds Co4Nb2O9 and Co4Ta2O9. On the experimental side, we present results of the magnetization and dielectric permittivity measurements in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-23 I. V. Solovyev , T. V. Kolodiazhnyi

The topological magnetoelectric effect (TME) is a defining property of three-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ topological insulators that was predicted on theoretical grounds more than a decade ago, but has still not been directly measured. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Chao Lei , Perry T. Mahon , C. M. Canali , A. H. MacDonald

Much is known about the magnetoelectric effect of multiferroic insulators, yet little is understood about multiferroic metals. In this work, we employ first-principles calculations to identify the sliding van der Waals bilayer $1T$-NbTe$_2$…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-28 Zefei Han , Haojin Wang , Yuanchang Li

In the paper a study of a model magnetoelastic solid system is presented. The system of interest is a mean-field magnet with nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic interactions and the underlying s.c. crystalline lattice with the long-range Morse…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-15 K. Szałowski , T. Balcerzak , M. Jaščur

Control of light by an external magnetic field is one of the important methods for modulation of its intensity and polarisation. Magneto-optical effects at the nanoscale are usually observed in magnetophotonic crystals, nanostructured…

We investigate a series of manganese oxides, the La0.225Pr0.4(Ca1-xSrx)0.375MnO3 system. The x = 0 sample is a prototype compound for the study of phase separation in manganites, where ferromagnetic and charge ordered antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-14 G. G. Eslava , F. Parisi , P. L. Bernardo , M. Quintero , G. Leyva , L. F. Cohen , L. Ghivelder

We investigated the reliability and applicability of so-called magnetic force linear response method to calculate spin-spin interaction strengths from first-principles. We examined the dependence on the numerical parameters including the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-28 Hongkee Yoon , Taek Jung Kim , Jae-Hoon Sim , Seung Woo Jang , Taisuke Ozaki , Myung Joon Han

Large thermal changes driven by a magnetic field have been proposed for environmentally friendly energy efficient refrigeration, but only a few materials which suffer hysteresis show these giant magnetocaloric effects. Here we create giant…

Effects of lattice distortion on the magnetic ground state of YTiO$_3$ and LaiO$_3$ are investigated on the basis accurate tight-binding parametrization of the $t_{2g}$ electronic structure extracted from the local-density approximation.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Solovyev

We apply a microscopic theory of polarization and magnetization to crystalline insulators at zero temperature and consider the orbital electronic contribution of the linear response to spatially varying, time-dependent electromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-08 Perry T. Mahon , J. E. Sipe

A joint theoretical approach, combining macroscopic symmetry analysis with microscopic methods (density functional theory and model cluster Hamiltonian), is employed to shed light on magnetoelectricity in Ba2CoGe2O7. We show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Paolo Barone , Silvia Picozzi

In this research, we examine the electronic, magnetic, and lattice properties of the Fe$_4$(P$_2$O$_7$)$_3$ compound using the first principles calculations based on the density functional theory. The crystal lattice has a monoclinic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-20 Svitlana Pastukh , Pawel T. Jochym , Jan Lazewski , Dominik Legut , Przemyslaw Piekarz

Magnetic insulators in the regime of strong spin-orbit coupling exhibit intriguing behaviors in external magnetic fields, reflecting the frustrated nature of their effective interactions. We review the recent advances in understanding the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-30 Lukas Janssen , Matthias Vojta

We predict a new effect in condensed matter surface magnetization of the vortex phase of a superconductor induced by electric field. The magnetized superconductor should be one of the plates of a plane capacitor on which a voltage has to be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-30 T. M. Mishonov , V. I. Danchev , A. M. Varonov

We consider the exchange couplings present in an effective Hamiltonian of $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, known as the K-$\Gamma$ model. This material has a honeycomb lattice, and is expected to be a representative of the Kitaev materials (which can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-19 Ipsita Mandal

The La2CoMnO6 (LCMO) perovskite has received a lot of attention due to its near room temperature magnetodielectric effect. Despite the recent efforts, the mechanism ruling the correlation between its magnetic and dielectric properties is…

We discuss the second-order magnetoelectric effect, in which a quadratic or bilinear electric field induces a linear magnetization, in terms of the ferroic ordering of magnetic octupoles. We present the decomposition of a general rank-3…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-02 Andrea Urru , Nicola A. Spaldin

We use symmetry analysis and first principles calculations to show that the linear magnetoelectric effect can originate from the response of orbital magnetic moments to the polar distortions induced by an applied electric field. Using…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-30 Andrea Scaramucci , Eric Bousquet , Michael Fechner , Maxim Mostovoy , Nicola A. Spaldin

We present our calculation results for organic magnetic electrides. In order to identify the `cavity' electrons, we use maximally-localized Wannier functions and `empty atom' technique. The estimation of magnetic coupling is then performed…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-28 Taek Jung Kim , Hongkee Yoon , Myung Joon Han