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An external electric field induced reversible modulation of room temperature magnetic moment is achieved in an epitaxial and insulating thin film of dilutely cobalt-doped anatase TiO2. This first demonstration of electric field effect in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Zhao , S. R. Shinde , S. B. Ogale , H. Zheng , T. Venkatesan , R. Ramesh , S. Das Sarma

A conventional and rotating magnetoelectric effect of a half-filled spin-electron model on a doubly decorated square lattice is investigated by exact calculations. An importance of the electron hopping and spatial orientation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-31 Hana Čenčariková , Jozef Strečka

Here we investigate the temperature evolution of the structural parameters of a potential magnetoelectric material, MnTiO$_{3}$. The experimental results reveal interesting temperature dependence of the $c/a$ ratio and the Mn-O bonds which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 R. K. Maurya , Navneet Singh , S. K. Pandey , R. Bindu

We revisit the description of the magnetic field around antiferromagnetic magnetoelectrics in the context of recent developments regarding magnetoelectric monopoles. Using Maxwell's equations, we calculate the magnetic and electric fields…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-28 Michael Fechner , Nicola A. Spaldin , I. E. Dzyaloshinskii

Magnetic properties of a series of (La0.7Sr0.3MnO3/SrRuO3) superlattices, where the SrRuO3 layer thickness is varying, are examined. A room-temperature magnetocaloric effect is obtained owing to the finite size effect which reduces the TC…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-10 Q. Zhang , S. Thota , F. Guillou , P. Padhan , V. Hardy , A. Wahl , W. Prellier

Temperature, magnetic induction and substitution dependent resistivity are a crucial factor in determining the physical properties of magneto-resistive materials. The first objective of this work was to find out an applicable method of…

General Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 Changshi Liu

A technology of obtaining the single-phase ceramic samples of La1-xKxMnO3 manganites and the dependence of their structural parameters on the content of potassium has been described. Magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in the obtained samples has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-21 A. M. Aliev , A. G. Gamzatov , A. B. Batdalov , A. S. Mankevich , I. E. Korsakov

Design of novel artificial materials based on ferroelectric perovskites relies on the basic principles of electrostatic coupling and in-plane lattice matching. These rules state that the out-of-plane component of the electric displacement…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Claudio Cazorla , Massimiliano Stengel

The efficient coupling between lattice degrees of freedom and spin degrees of freedom in magnetic materials can be used for refrigeration and energy conversion. This coupling is enhanced in materials exhibiting the giant magnetocaloric…

We propose a design strategy - based on the coupling of spins, optical phonons, and strain - for systems in which magnetic (electric) phase control can be achieved by an applied electric (magnetic) field. Using first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Craig J. Fennie , Karin M. Rabe

First-principles calculations are performed to investigate f magnetism in A$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ (A=Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Yb) magnetic pyrochlore oxides. The Hubbard U parameter and the relativistic spin orbit correction is applied for more…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 Najmeh Deilynazar , Elham Khorasani , Mojtaba Alaei , S. Javad Hashemifar

We present results of an ab-initio study of the electronic structure of 140 rare earth compounds. Specifically we predict an electronic phase diagram of the entire range of rare earth monopnictides and monochalcogenides, composed of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-23 L. Petit , R. Tyer , Z. Szotek , W. M. Temmerman , A. Svane

We study the magnon spin photocurrent in effective spin models for Cr2O3, a material known for its magnetoelectric effect. Using nonlinear response theory, we show that magnon spin current can be generated by both linearly and circularly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-25 Zhuo-Cheng Gu , Hiroaki Ishizuka

Structural and electronic properties of CaCu{3}Ti{4}O{12} have been calculated using density-functional theory within the local spin-density approximation. After an analysis of structural stability, zone-center optical phonon frequencies…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Lixin He , J. B. Neaton , Morrel H. Cohen , David Vanderbilt , C. C. Homes

In this paper, we present a coupled experimental/theoretical investigation of pressure effect on the ferromagnetism of LaCrGe3 and LaCrSb3 compounds. The magnetic, electronic, elastic and mechanical properties of LaCrGe3 and LaCrSb3 at…

Given the paucity of single phase multiferroic materials (with large ferromagnetic moment), composite systems seem an attractive solution in the quest to realize magnetoelectric cou-pling between ferromagnetic and ferroelectric order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-15 P. Jain , Q. Wang , M. Roldan , A. Glavic , V. Lauter , C. Urban , Z. Bi , T. Ahmed , J. Zhu , M. Varela , Q. Jia , M. R. Fitzsimmons

The interface-induced magnetization damping of thin ferromagnetic films in contact with normal-metal layers is calculated from first principles for clean and disordered Fe/Au and Co/Cu interfaces. Interference effects arising from coherent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Zwierzycki , Y. Tserkovnyak , P. J. Kelly , A. Brataas , G. E. W. Bauer

Taking into account the phase fraction during transition for the first-order magnetocaloric materials, an improved isothermal entropy change determination has been put forward based on the Clausius-Clapeyron (CC) equation. It was found that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-28 Kun Xu , Zhe Li , Yuan-Lei Zhang , Chao Jing

Magnetoelectric coupling in insulating multiferroic materials is invaluable for both fundamental research and multifunctional device applications. However, material realization remains a significant challenge. We employ first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-08 Xilong Xu , Li Yang

We study the electronic and magnetic structures of multiferroic CaMn$_7$O$_{12}$ by first-principle calculations, based on the experimentally determined modulated crystal structure. We confirm the presence of a 3$d$ orbital modulation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Kun Cao , Roger D. Johnson , Natasha Perks , Feliciano Giustino , Paolo G. Radaelli