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High-kappa dielectrics for insulating layers are a current key ingredient of microelectronics. X2O3 sesquioxide compounds are among the candidates. Here we show for a typical material of this class, ScO3, that the relatively modest…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Pietro Delugas , Vincenzo Fiorentini , Alessio Filippetti

While defects are unavoidable in crystals and often detrimental to material performance, they can be a key ingredient for inducing functionalities when tailored. Here, we demonstrate that an A-site-deficient perovskite Y$_{1/3}$TaO$_3$…

The complex impedance of a Pr0.67Ca0.33MnO3 crystal has been measured. The frequency dependence is studied for a wide range of temperatures (50K-403K) and is found to be characteristic of relaxation process with a single Debye time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Silvana Mercone , Alexandre Wahl , Alain Pautrat , Michael Pollet , Charles Simon

Realistic models of amorphous ZrO2 are generated in a ``melt-and-quench'' fashion using ab-initio molecular dynamics in a plane-wave pseudopotential formulation of density-functional theory. The structural properties of the resulting…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Xinyuan Zhao , Davide Ceresoli , David Vanderbilt

Ferroelectricity in perovskites is known to be suppressed by a moderate hydrostatic pressure. The notion that a polar instability should reappear in a higher pressure regime is well accepted theoretically but experiments have failed so far…

Using first-principles calculations, we predict that tunable ferroelectricity can be realized in oxide perovskites with the Grenier structure and ordered oxygen vacancies. Specifically, we show that $R_{1/3}A_{2/3}\mathrm{FeO}_{2.67}$…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-12 Yongjin Shin , Giulia Galli

The octahedron tilt transitions of ABX_3 perovskite-structure materials lead to an anti-polar (or antiferroelectric) arrangement of dipoles, with the low temperature structure having six sublattices polarized along various crystallographic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Philip B. Allen , Yiing-Rei Chen , Santanu Chaudhuri , Clare P. Grey

Frequency dependence of the dielectric constant of complex perovskite oxide Ba(1-x)La(x)Ti(1-x)Cr(x)O3 (BLTC) ceramics with the composition ratio 0.4<= x <= 0.7 is precisely measured in the temperature range from 20 K to 300 K, and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mamoru Fukunaga , Yoshiaki Uesu

The rotational instability of the electric polarization P during phase transformations between ferroelectric phases is of great practical interest, since it may be accompanied by extremely large values of the piezoelectric coefficient, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-24 F. Cordero , H. T. Langhammer , T. Müller , V. Buscaglia , P. Nanni

Using finite-temperature phonon calculations and the Lyddane-Sachs-Teller relations, we calculate ab initio the static dielectric constants of 78 semiconducting oxides and fluorides with cubic perovskite structures at 1000 K. We first…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-26 Ambroise van Roekeghem , Jesús Carrete , Stefano Curtarolo , Natalio Mingo

We describe the static dielectric response of ferroelastic-dielectric microcomposites. Dependence on temperature, pressure and concentration is considered for temperatures in the paraelastic transition. In recent years there has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-01 M. Hudak , O. Hudak

The recent observation of a ferroelectric-like structural transition in metallic LiOsO$_3$ has generated a flurry of interest in the properties of polar metals. Such materials are thought to be rare because free electrons screen out the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-29 Nicole A. Benedek , Turan Birol

The ferroelectric polarization of perovskite oxides is much larger than implied by displacement of static ionic charges. We use an explicitly correlated scheme to investigate the phenomenon; charge transport is evaluated as a geometric…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-07 R. Resta , S. Sorella

We use first-principles density functional theory calculations to investigate the dielectric response of BaZrO$_3$ perovskite. A previous study [Arkbarzadeh {\em et al.} Phys. Rev. B {\bf 72}, 205104 (2005)] reported a disagreement between…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Joseph W. Bennett , Ilya Grinberg , Andrew M. Rappe

High-temperature electronic materials are in constant demand as the required operational range for various industries increases. Here we design $(A,A^\prime)B_2$O$_6$ perovskite oxides with [111] ``rock salt" $A$-site cation order and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-11 Joshua Young , James M. Rondinelli

We derive an expression for the static dielectric constant of the colloidal susp ensions based on the electrokinetic equations. The analysis assumes that the ions have the same diffusivity, and that the double layer is much thinner than the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 C. -Y. D. Lu

Oxygen vacancy ordering in perovskite-type transition-metal oxides plays an important role in the emergence of exotic electronic properties, as typified by superconducting cuprates. In this study, we predict the stability of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-15 Atsuto Seko , Shintaro Ishiwata

Hyperferroelectrics are receiving a growing interest thanks to their unique property to retain a spontaneous polarization even in presence of a depolarizing field. Nevertheless, general microscopic mechanisms driving hyperferroelectricity,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 Mohamed Khedidji , Danila Amoroso , Hania Djani

While nature provides a plethora of perovskite materials, only a few exhibits large ferroelectricity and possibly multiferroicity. The majority of perovskite materials have the non-polar CaTiO$_3$(CTO)structure, limiting the scope of their…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-25 Hongwei Wang , Fujie Tang , Massimiliano Stengel , Hongjun Xiang , Qi An , Tony Low , Xifan Wu

We present a thorough dielectric investigation of the hexagonal perovskites La1.2Sr2.7IrO7.33 and La1.2Sr2.7RuO7.33 in a broad frequency and temperature range, supplemented by additional infrared measurements. The occurrence of giant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 P. Lunkenheimer , T. Götzfried , R. Fichtl , S. Weber , T. Rudolf , A. Loidl , A. Reller , S. G. Ebbinghaus
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