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Related papers: Two Be stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud with B[…

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As Be stars are restricted to luminosity classes III-V, but early B-type stars are believed to evolve into supergiants, it is to be expected that the Be phenomenon disappears at some point in the evolution of a moderately massive star,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ignacio Negueruela

The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) hosts a large number of high-mass X-ray binaries, and in particular of Be/X-ray Binaries (BeXRBs; neutron stars orbiting OBe-type stars), offering a unique laboratory to address the effect of metalicity. One…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Grigoris Maravelias , Andreas Zezas , Vallia Antoniou , Despina Hatzidimitriou , Frank Haberl

We present optical spectroscopy of the emission line star BAL 224 (V=17.3, B-V=0.46). This star also named KWBBE 485, [MA93]906 is located at the periphery of the young SMC cluster NGC 330; it is known as a photometric variable with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christophe Martayan , Michele Floquet , Anne-Marie Hubert , Jean Zorec

Be/X-ray binaries, the most common class of high-mass X-ray binaries, are characterised by OBe companions, but display a rich variety of X-ray behaviours. One of the most atypical systems is X0726-260, which also has the earliest optical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-15 Ignacio Negueruela , Sara R. Berlanas , Lee J. Townsend , Javier Lorenzo , Klaus Rübke

The stellar mass-luminosity relation is poorly constrained by observations for high mass stars. We describe our program to find eclipsing massive binaries in the Magellanic Clouds using photometry of regions rich in massive stars, and our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Philip Massey , Nidia I. Morrell , Kathryn F. Neugent , Laura R. Penny , Kathleen-DeGioia Eastwood , Douglas R. Gies

The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) is well known to harbor a large number of High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs). The identification of their optical counterparts provides information on the nature of the donor stars and can help to constrain…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Grigoris Maravelias , Andreas Zezas , Vallia Antoniou , Despoina Hatzidimitriou

We present a complete set of physical parameters for three early-type eclipsing binary systems in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC): OGLE LMC-ECL-17660, OGLE LMC-ECL-18794, and HV 2274, together with the orbital solutions. The first and…

This work represent the first major study of the optical and IR characteristics of the mass donor companions to the X-ray pulsars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). In this work several new counterparts have been identified, and possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. J. Coe , W. R. T. Edge , J. L. Galache , V. A. McBride

We present a detailed optical and X-ray study of the 2013 outburst of the Small Magellanic Cloud Be/X-ray binary SXP7.92, as well as an overview of the last 18 years of observations from OGLE, RXTE, Chandra and XMM-Newton. We revise the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-18 E. S. Bartlett , M. J. Coe , G. L. Israel , J. S. Clark , P. Esposito , V. D'Elia , A. Udalski

To study the variability of the 523 B and Be stars observed in the Magellanic clouds with the VLT-FLAMES, we cross-matched the stars of our sample with the photometric database MACHO, which provides for each star an 8 years lightcurve. We…

The light curve of a blue variable in the MACHO LMC database (FTS ID 78.5979.72) appeared nearly unvarying for ~4 years (quasi-flat segment) but then rapidly changed to become periodic with noisy minima for the remaining 4 years (periodic…

Young and intermediate-age star clusters of both Magellanic Clouds exhibit complex color-magnitude diagrams. In addition to the extended main-sequence turn-offs (eMSTOs), commonly observed in star clusters younger than ~2 Gyr, the clusters…

Massive contact binaries (CBs) are key to understanding close-binary evolution and stellar mergers, yet their study has been limited by the scarcity of observed systems, particularly of B-type binaries expected to dominate this class. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Athira Menon , Michal Pawlak , Daniel J. Lennon , Koushik Sen , Norbert Langer

We report the discovery of two new Galactic candidate luminous blue variable (cLBV) stars via detection of circular shells (typical of known confirmed and cLBVs) and follow-up spectroscopy of their central stars. The shells were detected at…

We have analyzed OGLE-III photometry for stars in the SMC cluster NGC 299. Two eclipsing binaries and one intrinsic variable (most likely a Be star) are identified. Unlike other young SMC clusters, no low-amplitude pulsating variables are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-23 R. J. Sanders , I. Serraj , P. C. Schmidtke , A. Udalski

We present an updated collection of eclipsing and ellipsoidal binary systems in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC), as observed by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) survey. The catalog comprises a total of…

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) exhibit unique variability features, characterized by episodic outbursts ($>$1 mag) accompanied by spectroscopic changes (S Dor variables). It is debated if all massive stars undergo an LBV-like phase during…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-29 V. M. Kalari , J. S. Vink , C. Furey , R. Salinas , A. Udalski , M. Pawlak

One of the goals of the XMM-Newton survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud is the study of the Be/X-ray binary population. During one of our first survey observations a bright new transient - XMMUJ004814.0-732204 - was discovered. We present…

The Magellanic Clouds host a large population of high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) systems, but although the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is an order of magnitude more massive than the Small Magellanic Cloud, significantly fewer HMXBs are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 F. Haberl , C. Maitra , G. Vasilopoulos , P. Maggi , A. Udalski , I. M. Monageng , D. A. H. Buckley

We present an analysis of 991 heartbeat stars (HBSs) from the OGLE Collection of Variable Stars (OCVS). The sample consists of 512 objects located toward the Galactic bulge (GB), 439 in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and 40 in the Small…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-22 Marcin Wrona , Piotr A. Kołaczek-Szymański , Milena Ratajczak , Szymon Kozłowski