English

The spectrum of the B[e] star BAL224

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

We present optical spectroscopy of the emission line star BAL 224 (V=17.3, B-V=0.46). This star also named KWBBE 485, [MA93]906 is located at the periphery of the young SMC cluster NGC 330; it is known as a photometric variable with a possible period around 1 day (Balona 1992). Furthermore it was reported as the optical counterpart of the prominent mid-infrared source (MIR1) by Kucinskas et al. (2000), indicating the presence of a dust shell. The star was included in a sample of B-type stars observed using the ESO VLT-FLAMES facilities. The presence of emission lines such as Fe II,[Fe II], [S II] make this object like a B[e] star. The Halpha alpha, Hgamma gamma and Hdelta delta lines show an asymmetrical double-peaked emission profile suggesting the presence of an accretion disk. Moreover the MACHO and OGLE light curves were analyzed; in addition to a long-term variability (simeq simeq 2300d), a short period very close to 1 day has been detected using different methods, confirming the variability previously reported by Balona (1992). Finally the nature of this object is reconsidered.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0510690,
  title  = {The spectrum of the B[e] star BAL224},
  author = {Christophe Martayan and Michele Floquet and Anne-Marie Hubert and Jean Zorec},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0510690},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

4 pages