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Neutrino scattering and absorption rates of relevance to supernovae and neutron star mergers are obtained from nuclear matter dynamical structure functions that encode many-body effects from nuclear mean fields and correlations. We employ…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-09 Eunkyoung Shin , Ermal Rrapaj , Jeremy W. Holt , Sanjay K. Reddy

Self-consistent factorization of two-body residual interaction is proposed for arbitrary density- and current-dependent energy functionals. Following this procedure, a separable RPA (SRPA) method is constructed. SRPA considerably simplifies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. O. Nesterenko , J. Kvasil , P. -G. Reinhard

The random phase approximation (RPA) to the correlation energy is extended to fractional occupations and its performance examined for exact conditions on fractional charges and fractional spins. RPA satisfies the constancy condition for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-26 Paula Mori-Sánchez , Aron J. Cohen , Weitao Yang

The effects of a zero-range tensor component of the effective interaction on nuclear response functions are determined in the so-called RPA approach. Explicit formula in the case of symmetric homogeneous isotropic nuclear matter are given…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 D. Davesne , M. Martini , K. Bennaceur , J. Meyer

We present a real-space method for computing the random phase approximation (RPA) correlation energy within Kohn-Sham density functional theory, leveraging the low-rank nature of the frequency-dependent density response operator. In…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Boqin Zhang , Shikhar Shah , John E. Pask , Edmond Chow , Phanish Suryanarayana

The status of different extensions of the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) is reviewed. The general framework is given within the Equation of Motion Method and the equivalent Green's function approach for the so-called Self-Consistent RPA…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-25 P. Schuck , D. S. Delion , J. Dukelsky , M. Jemai , E. Litvinova , G. Roepke , M. Tohyama

A fast method is developed for calculating the Random-Phase-Approximation (RPA) correlation energy for density functional theory. The correlation energy is given by a trace over a projected RPA response matrix and the trace is taken by a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-01-01 Daniel Neuhauser , Eran Rabani , Roi Baer

Linear density response functions are calculated for symmetric nuclear matter of normal density by time-evolving two-time Green's functions in real time. Of particular interest is the effect of correlations. The system is therefore…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 H. S. Köhler , N. H. Kwong

We propose a practical method to solve the random-phase approximation (RPA) in the self-consistent Hartree-Fock (HF) and density-functional theory. The method is based on numerical evaluation of the residual interactions utilizing finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Tsunenori Inakura , Kazuhiro Yabana

Several approaches to photonuclear reactions, based on the time-dependent density-functional theory, have been developed recently. The standard linearization leads to the random-phase approximation (RPA) or the quasiparticle-random-phase…

We consider the finite volume approximation of a reaction-diffusion system with fast reversible reaction. We deduce from a priori estimates that the approximate solution converges to the weak solution of the reaction-diffusion problem and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-05 R. Eymard , D. Hilhorst , M. Olech

Linear response functions are calculated for symmetric nuclear matter of normal density by time-evolving two-time Green's functions with conserving self-energy insertions, thereby satisfying the energy-sum rule. Nucleons are regarded as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-20 H. S. Kohler , N. H. Kwong

Covariant density functional theory, in the framework of self-consistent Relativistic Mean Field (RMF) and Relativistic Random Phase approximation (RPA), is for the first time applied to axially deformed nuclei. The fully self-consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 D. Pena Arteaga , P. Ring

Second RPA (SRPA) calculations of nuclear response are performed and analyzed. Unlike in most other SRPA applications, the ground state, approximated by the Hartree-Fock (HF) ground state, and the residual couplings are described by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 P. Papakonstantinou , R. Roth

We propose a method for microscopic calculations of nuclear ground-state properties in the framework of density functional theory. We discuss how the density functional is equivalent to the effective action for the density, thereby…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Schwenk , J. Polonyi

The self-consistent separable RPA (random phase approximation) method is formulated for Skyrme forces with pairing. The method is based on a general self-consistent procedure for factorization of the two-body interaction. It is relevant for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-01 V. O. Nesterenko , J. Kvasil , W. Kleinig , P. -G. Reinhard , D. S. Dolci

Self-consistent correlation potentials for H$_2$ and LiH for various inter-atomic separations are obtained within the random phase approximation (RPA) of density functional theory. The RPA correlation potential shows a peak at the bond…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Hellgren , D. R. Rohr , E. K. U. Gross

The finite-amplitude method (FAM) is one of the most promising methods for optimizing the computational performance of the random-phase approximation (RPA) calculations in deformed nuclei. In this report, we will mainly focus on our recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-16 Haozhao Liang , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Zhongming Niu , Jie Meng

The random phase approximation (RPA) as formulated as an orbital-dependent, fifth-rung functional within the density functional theory (DFT) framework offers a promising approach for calculating the ground-state energies and the derived…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-07-25 Rong Shi , Peize Lin , Min-Ye Zhang , Lixin He , Xinguo Ren

Self-consistent relativistic random-phase approximation (RPA) in the radial coordinate representation is established by using the finite amplitude method (FAM). Taking the isoscalar giant monopole resonance in spherical nuclei as example,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-16 Haozhao Liang , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Zhongming Niu , Jie Meng