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Acoustic tweezers enable non-contact manipulation of microscale objects, but quantitative in situ evaluation of the peak local pressure amplitude remains difficult in confined devices. Conventional hydrophone-based measurements are often…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-25 Seiya Usui , Yoshiaki Uchida , Akira Nagakubo , Norikazu Nishiyama

We present Tuna-step, a novel microfluidic module based on step emulsification that allows for reliable generation of droplets of different sizes. Until now, sizes of droplets generated with step emulsification were hard-wired into the…

The paper presents a new type of weakly nonlinear two-scale model of controllable periodic porous piezoelectric structures saturated by Newtonian fluids. The flow is propelled by peristaltic deformation of microchannels which is induced due…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Eduard Rohan , Vladimír Lukeš

Milli-Kelvin atomic force microscopy (mK-AFM) presents an ongoing experimental challenge due to the intense vibrations in a cryogen-free dilution refrigerator and the low cooling power available at mK temperatures. A viable approach is to…

In this paper, we characterize the performance of and develop thermal management solutions for a DC motor-driven resonant actuator developed for flapping wing micro air vehicles. The actuator, a DC micro-gearmotor connected in parallel with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-04 David Colmenares , Randall Kania , Miao Liu , Metin Sitti

Flow measurement in partially filled pipes presents greater complexity compared to fully filled systems, primarily due to the complex velocity distribution within the cross-section, which is a key source of measurement inaccuracy. To…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-10 Mohammadhadi Mesmarian , Mohammad Mahdi Kharidar , Hossein Nejat Pishkenari

Arterial Blood Pressure wave monitoring is considered to be important in assessment of cardiovascular system. We developed a novel pulse wave detection system using low frequency specific piezoelectric material as pressure wave sensor. The…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shantanu Sur , S. K. Ghatak

Our study found that integrating shear piezo-transducers inside the beam offers a compact and efficient solution that enables localized damping control without compromising structural integrity. However, the conventional approach of placing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Mark Baken , Vivek Gupta , Bas Jansen , S. Hassan HosseinNia

Purpose: To experimentally evaluate the effect of a Multilayer Flow Modulator (MFM) device deployment in an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) model with and without incorporated branch. Methods: An experimental flow and pressure monitoring…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-11-19 Simon Tupin , Kei Takase , Makoto Ohta

A method to measure the viscosity of liquids at microscales is presented. It uses a thin glass fiber fixed on the tip of the cantilever of an extremely low noise Atomic Force Microscope (AFM), which accurately measures the cantilever…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-11-12 Clemence Devailly , Justine Laurent , Audrey Steinberger , Ludovic Bellon , Sergio Ciliberto

A computational fluid dynamics model is used to predict the oscillatory flow through tapered cylindrical tube sections (jet pumps). The asymmetric shape of jet pumps results in a time-averaged pressure drop that can be used to suppress…

Thin low-frequency acoustic absorbers that are economical to produce in large quantities are scarce, and their efficiency is often limited to a narrow frequency range. In this paper, we present opportunities to use highly porous mineral…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-18 Bart Van Damme , Théo Cavalieri , Cong-Truc Nguyen , Camille Perrot

To investigate the physics of picosecond gain-switching dynamics in single-mode lasers under femtosecond optical pumping at room temperature, we designed and fabricated first-order surface-grating GaAs distributed-feedback (DFB) lasers with…

A two-dimensional computational fluid dynamics model is used to predict the oscillatory flow through a tapered cylindrical tube section (jet pump) placed in a larger outer tube. Due to the shape of the jet pump, there will exist an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-17 Joris P. Oosterhuis , Simon Bühler , Douglas Wilcox , Theo van der Meer

This report introduces a novel optofluidic platform based on piezo-MEMS technology, capable of identifying subtle variations in the fluid concentration. The system utilizes piezoelectric micromachined ultrasound transducers (PMUTs) as…

The ultra-low mass cylindrical drift chamber designed for the MEG II experiment is a challenging apparatus made of 1728 phi = 20 micron gold plated tungsten sense wires, 7680 phi = 40 micron and 2496 phi = 50 micron silver plated aluminum…

In this paper, we describe the complete fabrication process of a 1D piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasound Transducer (pMUT) array operating at 16 MHz underwater. We demonstrate the applicability of this pMUT Array in medical imaging using…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Atheeth. S , Chandrashekar L N , Isha Munjal , Swathi Padmanabhan , Jaya Prakash , Manish Arora

Recently, the Less In More Out device, a fluidically actuated soft total artificial heart was proposed. This device uses arrays of pouch motors to achieve a positive fluidic lever when pneumatically actuated against physiological…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-08 Marin Lauber , Maziar Arfaee , Mathias Peirlinck

Piezoresponse Force Microscopy is a powerful but delicate nanoscale technique that measures the mechanical response resulting from the application of a highly localized electric field. Though mechanical response is normally due to…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-07 Andres Gomez , Mariona Coll , Teresa Puig , Xavier Obradors

High-frequency focused ultrasound is widely used in biomedical applications such as high-resolution imaging, neuromodulation, particle manipulation, and so on. However, dynamic tuning of the focal plane in conventional systems often relies…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Shiyu Li , Yicheng Feng , Weiwei Cui , Zhixiong Gong