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Alignment-based optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) are capable of measuring oscillating magnetic fields with high sensitivity in the fT/sqrt(Hz) range. Until now, alignment-based magnetometers have only used paraffin-coated vapour cells…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-06-30 L. M. Rushton , L. Elson , A. Meraki , K. Jensen

A novel micromixing technique that exploit a thrust of droplets into the mixing interface is developed. The technique enhances the mixing by injecting immiscible droplets in a mixing channel and the methodology enables a control of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-28 Ryosuke Sakurai , Ken Yamamoto , Masahiro Motosuke

Multilayer piezoelectric polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) actuators are a promising approach to enhance performance of soft microrobotic systems. In this work, we develop and characterize multilayer PVDF actuators with parallel voltage…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Nicholas Gunter , Heiko Kabutz , Kaushik Jayaram

Due to the rapid growth in demand for power for sensing devices located in remote locations, scientists' attention has been drawn to vibration energy harvesting as an alternative to batteries. As a result of over two decades of micro-scale…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-15 Masoud Derakhshani , Brian E. Allgeier , Thomas A. Berfield

Dielectrophoresis is an electric field-based technique for moving neutral particles through a fluid. When used for particle separation, dielectrophoresis has many advantages compared to other methods, providing label-free operation with…

This research is on the nonlinear dynamics of a two-sided electrostatically actuated capacitive micro-beam. The microresonator is composed of silicon and PZT as a piezoelectric material. PZT is functionally distributed along the height of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Meysam T. Chorsi , Saber Azizi , Firooz Bakhtiari-Nejad

To facilitate the use and portability of Lab on a chip technology, it is desirable to avoid the use of bulky electronic systems for flow control. Developed self-powered microsystems typically move only small volumes of fluid performing up…

We have carried out wall-resolved unstructured fully-compressible Navier--Stokes simulations of a complete standing-wave thermoacoustic piezoelectric (TAP) engine model inspired by the experimental work of Smoker et al. (2012). The model is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-03 Jeffrey Lin , Carlo Scalo , Lambertus Hesselink

A simple method to increase the flow power extraction efficiency of a circular cylinder, undergoing vortex-induced vibration (VIV), by confining it between two parallel plates is proposed. A two-dimensional numerical study was performed on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-29 Atul K. Soti , Ashoke De

Masks are essential in medical settings and during infectious outbreaks but significantly impair speech communication, especially in environments with background noise. Existing solutions often require substantial computational resources or…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Hirotaka Hiraki , Jun Rekimoto

This study presents a novel piezoelectric beam structure for acoustic energy harvesting. The beams have been designed to maximize output energy in areas where the noise level is loud such as highway traffic. The beam consists of two layers…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-28 Amir Panahi , Alireza Hassanzadeh , Ali Moulavi , Ata Golparvar

This paper presents a microfluidic device that implements standing surface acoustic waves in order to handle single cells, droplets, and generally particles. The particles are moved in a very controlled manner by the two-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-14 S. B. Q. Tran , Philippe Marmottant , Pierre Thibault

Experimental and numerical investigations are performed to provide an assessment of the transport behavior of an ultrasonic oscillatory two-phase flow in a microchannel. The work is inspired by the flow observed in an innovative ultrasonic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-31 Zhaokuan Lu , Eric D. Dupuis , Viral K. Patel , Ayyoub M. Momen , Shima Shahab

The mechanical and electrical response of acoustophoretic microfluidic devices attached to an ac-voltage-driven piezoelectric transducer is studied by means of numerical simulations. The governing equations are formulated in a variational…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-07 Fabio Garofalo , Thomas Laurell , Henrik Bruus

An experimental device in turning including, in particular, a six-component dynamometer is exploited to measure the complete torque of cutting forces in a case of self-excited vibrations. For the tests, the tool used is type TNMA 16 04 12…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-09-03 Alain Gérard , Olivier Cahuc , Miron Zapciu

The rapid growth of wearable technology demands sustainable, flexible, and lightweight energy sources for various applications ranging from health monitoring to electronic textiles. Although wearable devices based on the piezoelectric…

We have designed and fabricated a microfluidic-based platform for sensing mechanical forces generated by cardiac microtissues in a highly-controlled microenvironment. Our fabrication approach combines Direct Laser Writing (DLW) lithography…

Numerical simulation is used to characterise double potential step chronoamperometry at a microband electrode for a simple redox process A + e- goes to B, under conditions of full support such that diffusion is the only active form of mass…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-10-28 Edward O. Barnes , Linhongjia Xiong , Kristopher R. Ward , Richard G. Compton

We demonstrate operation of a constant-pressure flowmeter capable of generating and accurately measuring flows as low as $2\times10^{-13}$ mol/s. Generation of such small flows is accomplished by using a small conductance element with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-08-11 S. Eckel , D. S. Barker , J. Fedchak , E. Newsome , J. Scherschligt , R. Vest

Delta ($\delta$) phase comprising polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanoparticles are fabricated through electrospray technique by applying 0.1 MV/m electric field at ambient temperature and pressure, which is 10$^{3}$ times lower than the…

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