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This paper compares the performances of a vibrationpowered electrical generators using PZT piezoelectric ceramic associated to two different power conditioning circuits. A new approach of the piezoelectric power conversion based on a…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 E. Lefeuvre , A. Badel , C. Richard , L. Petit , D. Guyomar

The nonlinear energy harvesting systems of the forced vibration with an electron-mechanical coupling are widely used to capture ambient vibration energy and convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. However, the nonlinear response…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-01 Yanwei Han , Zijian Zhang

Autonomous microsystems are confronted today to a major challenge : the one of energy supply. Energy scavenging, i.e. collecting energy from the ambient environment has been developed to answer this problematic. Various sources have already…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 L. Carlioz , J. Delamare , S. Basrour , G. Poulin

This paper introduces an axiomatic basis for measuring the energy characteristic of vibrating dynamical systems. The basic approach is to compare non-modulated vs. modulated waveforms in measuring energy during the vibratory motion $m(t)$…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Enze Cui , James F. Peters

Vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) of flexible cables are an example of flow-induced vibrations that can act as energy harvesting systems by converting energy associated with the spontaneous cable motion into electricity. This work…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-20 G. O. Antoine , E. de Langre , S. Michelin

We describe and demonstrate a new energy harvesting technology based on a microfluidic realization of a Wimshurst influence machine. The prototype device converts the mechanical energy of a pressure-driven flow into electrical energy, using…

A novel system has been developed that harnesses the phenomena of vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) from a slow current (<0.5 m/s) of water to generate renewable hydrokinetic energy. It utilizes a single degree-of-freedom pivoting cylinder…

This paper presents an optimized silicon-MEMS electromagnetic vibration energy harvester suitable for applications such as machine health monitoring. The harvester comprises a DRIE-etched silicon suspension, and pick-and-place N42 NdBFe…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Y. Yang , U. Radhakrishna , D. Ward , A. P. Chandrakasan , J. H. Lang

The past few years have seen an increasing focus on energy harvesting issue, including power supply for portable electric devices. Utilize scavenging ambient energy from the environment could eliminate the need for batteries and increase…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Tenghsien Lai , Changhan Huang , Chingfu Tsou

A totally new energy harvesting architecture that exploits ambient electric-field (E-field) emitting from fluorescent light fixtures is presented. A copper plate, 50 x 50 cm in size, is placed in between the ambient field to extract energy…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 O. Cetinkaya , Ozgur B. Akan

Carbon emissions have long been attributed to the increase in climate change. With the effects of climate change escalating in the past few years, there has been an increased effort to find green alternatives to power generation, which has…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Hubert Huang , Jeffrey Huang

This work studies a broadband graded metamaterial, which integrates the piezoelectric energy harvesting function targeting low-frequency structural vibrations, lying below 100 Hz. The device combines a graded metamaterial with beam-like…

Ease of miniaturization, and less or no maintenance, among other advantages, have pushed towards replacement of conventional batteries with energy harvesters in particular, vibratory energy harvesters. In the recent years, nonlinearity has…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-07 Ashkan Haji Hosseinloo , Konstantin Turitsyn

The impact of liquid drops onto solid surfaces leads to conversion of kinetic energy of directed drop motion into various forms of energy including surface energy, vibrational energy, heat, and under suitable conditions, electrical energy.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-21 Hao Wu , Niels Mendel , Dirk van den Ende , Guofu Zhou , Frieder Mugele

The need for wearable or abandoned microsystems, as well as the trend to a lower power consumption of electronic devices, make miniaturized renewable energy generators a viable alternative to batteries. Among the different alternatives, an…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 C. Serre , A. Pérez-Rodrigueza , N. Fondevilla , E. Martincic , J. R. Morante , J. Montserrat , J. Esteve

We present an experimental and numerical study of a piezoelectric energy harvester driven by broadband vibrations. This device can extract power from random fluctuations and can be described by a stochastic model, based on an underdamped…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-17 Angelo Sanfelice , Luigi Costanzo , Alessandro Lo Schiavo , Alessandro Sarracino , Massimo Vitelli

Vibration energy harvesting is a technology that enables electric power generation by augmenting vibrating materials or structures with piezoelectric elements. In a recent work, we quantified the intrinsic energy-harvesting availability of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-11-15 Ibrahim Patrick , Sondipon Adhikari , Mahmoud I. Hussein

Vibration energy harvesting is a promising solution for powering battery-free IoT systems; however, the instability of ambient vibrations presents significant challenges, such as limited harvested energy, intermittent power supply, and poor…

We consider bio-inspired ring systems as photovoltaic circuits to explore the advantage of `optical ratcheting', a process whereby the arrangement of coupled optical dipoles enables delocalised excitonic states that are protected against…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-13 Nicholas Werren , William M. Brown , Erik M. Gauger

In this paper, we have introduced and studied the feasibility of a hybrid solid liquid vibration energy harvester. The energy harvester consists of a ferrofluid partially filled in a tank and a piezoelectric beam fixed at one of the tank…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-03 Nadish Anand , Warren Jasper