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Context. Acetone (CH3COCH3) is a carbonyl-bearing complex organic molecule, yet interstellar observations of acetone remain limited. Studying the formation and distribution of CH3COCH3 in the interstellar medium can provide valuable…

We present the results of a targeted 3-mm spectral line survey towards the eighty-three 6.67 GHz methanol maser selected star forming clumps observed by Purcell et al. 2006. In addition to the previously reported measurements of HCO+ (1 -…

We have studied 14 southern infrared dark clouds (IRDCs) using the data taken from the Millimetre Astronomy Legacy Team 90 GHz (MALT90) survey and the GLIMPSE and MIPSGAL mid-infrared survey of the inner Galaxy. The physical and chemical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Xiao-Lan Liu , Jun-Jie Wang , Jin-Long Xu

We present spectral line mapping observations toward four massive star-forming regions (Cepheus A, DR21S, S76E and G34.26+0.15), with the IRAM 30 meter telescope at 2 mm and 3 mm bands. Totally 396 spectral lines from 51 molecules, one…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 Shanghuo Li , Junzhi Wang , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Min Fang , Juan Li , Jiang- shui Zhang , Junhui Fan , Qingfeng Zhu , Fei Li

We present a survey of molecules in a sample of Galactic center molecular clouds using the Karl G. Jansky Very large Array, which includes M0.25+0.01, the clouds near Sgr A, and Sgr B2. The molecules detected are primarily NH3 and HC3N; in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 E. A. C. Mills , C. C. Lang , M. R. Morris , J. Ott , N. Butterfield , D. Ludovici , S. Schmitz , A. Schmiedeke

We present the results of the observations of the (J,K)=(1,1) and the (J,K)=(2,2) inversion transitions of the NH3 molecule toward a large sample of 40 regions with molecular or optical outflows, using the 37 m radio telescope of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 I. Sepúlveda , G. Anglada , R. Estalella , R. López , J. M. Girart , J. Yang

We conducted observations of multiple HC3N (J = 10-9, 12-11, and 16-15) lines and the N2H+ (J = 1-0) line toward a large sample of 61 ultracompact (UC) H II regions, through the Institutde Radioastronomie Millmetrique 30 m and the Arizona…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-21 Y. X. Wang , J. S. Zhang , H. Z. Yu , Y. Wang , Y. T. Yan , J. L. Chen , J. Y. Zhao , Y. P. Zou

Infrared dark clouds (IRDCs) are fruitful objects to study the fragmentation of interstellar filaments and initial conditions and early stages of high-mass ($M>8$ M$_{\odot}$) star formation. We used the Yebes 40 m and IRAM 30 m radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-27 Oskari Miettinen , Miguel Santander-García

Context. Radio frequency molecular absorption lines appear along sight lines with AV well below 1 mag, revealing the presence of H2 in diffuse gas even when 2.6mm CO emission is absent. Aims. We discuss absorption lines of HCO+, C2H, HCN,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-17 Harvey Liszt , Maryvonne Gerin

In this work we present VLA observations of the NH3, CCS, and H2O maser emission at 1 cm from the star forming region B1-IRS (IRAS 03301+3057) with ~ 5" (=1750 AU) of angular resolution. CCS emission is distributed in three clumps around…

We have imaged emission from the millimeter lines of eight molecules--C2H, C34S, N2H+, CH3OH, HNCO, HNC, HC3N, and SO--in the central half kpc of the nearby spiral galaxy IC 342. The 5" (~50 pc) resolution images were made with OVRO. Using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 David S. Meier , Jean L. Turner

We present Submillimeter Array (SMA) observations of seven massive molecular clumps which are dark in the far-infrared for wavelengths up to 70 $\mu$m. Our 1.3 mm continuum images reveal 44 dense cores, with gas masses ranging from 1.4 to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-11 Shanghuo Li , Qizhou Zhang , Thushara Pillai , Ian W. Stephens , Junzhi Wang , Fei Li

We present a Nobeyama 45 m Radio Telescope map and Australia Telescope Compact Array pointed observations of N2H+ 1-0 emission towards the clustered, low mass star forming Oph B Core within the Ophiuchus molecular cloud. We compare these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 R. K. Friesen , J. Di Francesco , Y. Shimajiri , S. Takakuwa

For the first time, the OMC-2/3 region was mapped in C2H(1-0), HC3N(10-9) and HNC(1-0) lines. In general, the emissions from all the three molecular species reveal an extended filamentary structure. The distribution of C2H cores almost…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Qiang Liu , Ji Yang , Yan Sun , Ye Xu

Investigating in more detail the previously suggested massive disk scenario for the High-Mass Protostellar Object IRAS18089-1732, we observed the source in the 860mum band with the Submillimeter Array in various spectral lines and the submm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Beuther , Q. Zhang , T. K. Sridharan , Y. Chen

Despite its major role in the evolution of the interstellar medium, the formation of high-mass stars (M > 10 Msol) is still poorly understood. Two types of massive star cluster precursors, the so-called Massive Dense Cores (MDCs), have been…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 M. G. Marseille , F. F. S. van der Tak , F. Herpin , T. Jacq

We present observations of the \nh3 (J,K) = (1,1) and (2,2) inversion transitions toward the infrared dark cloud G28.34+0.06, using the Very Large Array. Strong NH3 emission is found to coincide well with the infrared absorption feature in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Wang , Q. Zhang , T. Pillai , F. Wyrowski , Y. Wu

The physical conditions of the earliest environment of high-mass star formation are currently poorly understood. To that end, we present observations of the carbon chain molecules HC$_5$N , CCS, and HC$_7$N in the 22-25 GHz band towards 12…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-07 Kadin Worthen , Brian E. Svoboda , David S. Meier , Juergen Ott , Rachel Friesen , Jennifer Patience , Yancy Shirley

We present results of an extensive mapping survey of N2H+(1-0) in about 60 low mass cloud cores already mapped in the NH3(1,1) inversion transition line. The survey has been carried out at the FCRAO antenna with an angular resolution about…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Paola Caselli , Priscilla J. Benson , Philip C. Myers , Mario Tafalla

We report a multi-epoch, simultaneous 22 GHz H2O and 44 GHz class I CH3OH maser line survey towards 180 intermediate-mass young stellar objects, including 14 Class 0, 19 Class I objects, and 147 Herbig Ae/Be stars. We detected H2O and CH3OH…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Jae-Han Bae , Kee-Tae Kim , So-Young Youn , Won-Ju Kim , Do-Young Byun , Hyunwoo Kang , Chung Sik Oh