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Chemical segregation and structural transitions at interfaces are important nanoscale phenomena, making them natural targets for atomistic modeling, yet interatomic potentials must be fit to secondary physical properties. To isolate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-08 Yang Hu , Jennifer D. Schuler , Timothy J. Rupert

We report the instrumentation of a new positron diffractometer that is connected to the high-intensity positron source NEPOMUC. Crucial elements for the adaption of the positron beam are presented, which include the magnetic field…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-11-05 Matthias Dodenhöft , Sebastian Vohburger , Christoph Hugenschmidt

In this review, we address the issue of the electrostatic complexation between charged-neutral diblock copolymers and oppositely charged nanocolloids. We show that nanocolloids such as surfactant micelles and iron oxide magnetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-01 J. -F. Berret

Microwave sensors integrated with microfluidic platforms can provide the size and permittivity of single cells and microparticles. Amongst the microwave sensor topologies, the planar arrangement of electrodes is a popular choice owing to…

The structural phase behavior of polymer brushes, single-component linear homopolymers grafted onto a planar substrate, is studied using the molecular Monte Carlo method in 3 dimensions. When simulation parameters of the system are set in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-18 Y. Norizoe , H. Jinnai , A. Takahara

We consider the problem of discriminating macromolecular structures in an electron microscope, through a specific beam shaping technique. Our approach is based on maximizing the which-molecule information extracted from the state of each…

In recent astrochemical studies it has become crucial to study all the complete conformational panorama of the molecule, some of which are potentially detectable in the interstellar medium (ISM). In this context, the isomeric ratio can be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-04 Miguel Sanz-Novo , Germán Molpeceres , Víctor M. Rivilla , Izaskun Jiménez-Serra

Supersonic beams of polar molecules are deflected using inhomogeneous electric fields. The quantum-state selectivity of the deflection is used to spatially separate molecules according to their quantum state. A detailed analysis of the…

Context. The increased sensitivity and high spectral resolution of millimeter telescopes allow the detection of an increasing number of isotopically substituted molecules in the interstellar medium. The 14N/ 15N ratio is difficult to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 E. Roueff , J. C. Loison , K. M. Hickson

We investigate the interaction of tightly focused light with the surface-plasmon-polariton resonances of metal nanospheres. In particular, we compute the scattering and absorption ratios as well as transmission and reflection coefficients.…

Optics · Physics 2009-05-13 Nassiredin Mojarad , Gert Zumofen , Vahid Sandoghdar , Mario Agio

Systematic exploration of amorphous ABC heterostructures revealed that nanoscale morphological modifications markedly improved their artificial bulk second-order susceptibility. These amorphous birefringent heterostructures were fabricated…

Blends of polymer and C$_{60}$-derived molecules are in the spotlight in recent years for application in organic photovoltaics, forming what is known as bulk-heterojunction active layers. The character of the heterojunction is determinant,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-29 Rodrigo Ramos , Marília J. Caldas

We find that hexagonal structures forming in semiconductor resonators can range from coherent patterns to arrangements of loosely bound spatial solitons, which can be individually switched. Such incoherent arrangements are stabilized by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. B. Taranenko , C. O. Weiss , B. Schaepers

Building blocks containing strongly coupled posts offer new possibilities for advanced coaxial (comb-line) filter designs. Equivalent circuits based on the individual resonances of the posts cannot be used to reliably describe the behavior…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Smain Amari , Mustafa Bakr , Uwe Rosenberg

It is shown that using beam splitters with non-equal wave vectors results in a new recoil diagram which is qualitatively different from the well-known diagram associated with the Mach-Zehnder atom interferometer. We predict a new asymmetric…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-11-26 B. Dubetsky

Context. The spatial distribution of molecules around starless cores is a powerful tool for studying the physics and chemistry governing the earliest stages of star formation. Aims. Our aim is to study the chemical differentiation in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-04 S. Spezzano , P. Caselli , J. E. Pineda , L. Bizzocchi , D. Prudenzano , Z. Nagy

When polyelectrolyte-neutral block copolymers are mixed in solutions to oppositely charged species (e.g. surfactant micelles, macromolecules, proteins etc), there is the formation of stable supermicellar aggregates combining both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -F. Berret , K. Yokota , M. Morvan

Structural phase separation in A$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ system has been studied by different experimental techniques, however, it should be important to know how the electronic uniformity is influenced, on which length scale the electronic…

Focused ion beam milling allows manipulation of the shape and size of nanostructures to create geometries potentially useful for opto-electronics, thermoelectrics, and quantum computing. We focus on using the ion beam to control the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-20 Sarah Friedensen , Jerome T. Mlack , Marija Drndić
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