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We develop a simple model for the evolution of a nucleon spin in a hot and dense nuclear medium. A given nucleon is limited to one-dimensional motion in a distribution of external, spin-dependent scattering potentials. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Georg Raffelt , Guenter Sigl

Microscopic properties of low-energy spin dynamics in diluted magnetic semiconductor are addressed in a framework of the Kondo lattice model including random distribution of magnetic dopants. Based on the fluctuation-dissipation theorem, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-08 Van-Nham Phan , Minh-Tien Tran

We present measurements of magnetic field and frequency dependences of the low temperature (T = 1.8 K) AC-susceptibility, and temperature and field dependences of the longitudinal field positive muon spin relaxation ({\mu}SR) for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 R. C. Johnson , B. Z. Malkin , J. S. Lord , S. R. Giblin , A. Amato , C. Baines , A. Lascialfari , B. Barbara , M. J. Graf

We study the spin susceptibility of the orbital-singlet pairings, including the spin-triplet/orbital-singlet/$s$-wave $E_g$ representation proposed by Suh \textit{et al}., [H.\ G.\ Suh \textit{et al}., Phys.\ Rev.\ Research \textbf{2},…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-22 Yuri Fukaya , Tatsuki Hashimoto , Masatoshi Sato , Yukio Tanaka , Keiji Yada

We present a neutron triple-axis and resonant spin-echo spectroscopy study of the spin correlations in untwinned YBCO crystals with x= 0.3, 0.35, and 0.45 as a function of temperature and magnetic field. As the temperature T approaches 0,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 D. Haug , V. Hinkov , Y. Sidis , P. Bourges , N. B. Christensen , A. Ivanov , T. Keller , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer

The energy spectrum of incommensurate spin fluctuations in superconducting Sr-doped La2CuO4 has been studied by inelastic neutron scattering experiments. An energy gap in the spin excitation spectrum is observed in the superconducting state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Chul-Ho Lee , Kazuyoshi Yamada , Yasuo Endoh , Gen Shirane , R. J. Birgeneau , M. A. Kastner , M. Greven , Y-J. Kim

Spin correlations of the frustrated pyrochlore oxide Tb$_{2+x}$Ti$_{2-x}$O$_{7+y}$ have been investigated by using inelastic neutron scattering on single crystalline samples ($x=-0.007, 0.000,$ and $0.003$), which have the putative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-08 Hiroaki Kadowaki , Mika Wakita , Björn Fåk , Jacques Ollivier , Seiko Ohira-Kawamura , Kenji Nakajima , Jeffrey W. Lynn

Unpolarized inelastic neutron scattering is used to study the temperature and wave vector dependence of the dynamical magnetic susceptibility, $\chi''(q,\omega)$, of a well characterized single crystal $YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.6}$ ($T_c=62.7$ K). We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-23 P. Dai , H. A. Mook , F. Dogan

We present a thermal and quantum-mechanical treatment of nuclear rotation using the formalism of static path approximation (SPA) plus random-phase approximation (RPA). Naive perturbation theory fails because of the presence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Kaneko , A. Schiller

We studied the stripe phase of La1.8Sr0.2NiO4 using neutron diffraction, resonant soft x-ray diffraction (RSXD) at the Ni L2,3 edges, and resonant x-ray diffraction (RXD) at the Ni K threshold. Differences in the q-space resolution of the…

We present an experimental determination of the isothermal magnetic susceptibility of the spin ice materials Dy2Ti2O7 and Ho2Ti2O7 in the temperature range 1.8-300 K. The use of spherical crystals has allowed the accurate correction for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-02 L. Bovo , L. D. C. Jaubert , P. C. W. Holdsworth , S. T. Bramwell

The spin relaxation in chromium spinel oxides $A$Cr$_{2}$O$_{4}$ ($A=$ Mg, Zn, Cd) is investigated in the paramagnetic regime by electron spin resonance (ESR). The temperature dependence of the ESR linewidth indicates an unconventional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-28 Mamoun Hemmida , Hans-Albrecht Krug von Nidda , Vladimir Tsurkan , Alois Loidl

Spin-disorder resistivity of Fe and Ni and its temperature dependence are analyzed using noncollinear density functional calculations within the supercell method. Different models of thermal spin disorder are considered, including the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-15 A. L. Wysocki , R. F. Sabirianov , M. van Schilfgaarde , K. D. Belashchenko

In cuprate superconductors, superconductivity appears below the CDW transition temperature $T_{CDW}$. However, many-body electronic states under the CDW order are still far from understood. Here, we study the development of the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 Satoshi Ando , Youichi Yamakawa , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

The temporal magnetic correlations of the triangular lattice antiferromagnet NiGa$_2$S$_4$ are examined through thirteen decades ($10^{-13}-1$~sec) using ultra-high-resolution inelastic neutron scattering, muon spin relaxation, AC and…

We report a neutron scattering study of the long-wavelength dynamic spin correlations in the model two-dimensional $S=1/2$ square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnets Sr$_2$CuO$_2$Cl$_2$ and Sr$_2$Cu$_3$O$_4$Cl$_2$. The characteristic energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. J. Kim , R. J. Birgeneau , F. C. Chou , R. W. Erwin , M. A. Kastner

We report 75As-nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) studies on (Ca_4Al_2O_{6-y})(Fe_2As_2) with Tc=27K, which unravel unique normal-state properties and point to unconventional nodeless superconductivity (SC). Measurement of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Kinouchi , H. Mukuda , M. Yashima , Y. Kitaoka , P. M. Shirage , H. Eisaki , A. Iyo

A microscopic theory of the dynamic spin susceptibility (DSS) in the superconducting state within the t-J model is presented. It is based on an exact representation for the DSS obtained by applying the Mori-type projection technique for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-02 A. A. Vladimirov , D. Ihle , N. M. Plakida

We report experimental studies of the temperature and magnetic field dependence of resistivity and dc magnetic susceptibility and the temperature dependence of zero field heat capacity in a Ti$_{0.6}$V$_{0.4}$ alloy. The temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-24 Md Matin , L S Sharath Chandra , Radhakishan Meena , M K Chattopadhyay , S B Roy

Systematic measurements of the magnetic susceptibility were performed on single crystals of lightly doped La2-xSrxCuO4 (x=0.03, 0.04 and 0.05). For all samples the temperature dependence of the in-plane magnetic susceptibility shows typical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Wakimoto , S. Ueki , Y. Endoh , K. Yamada