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Related papers: High-speed kinks in a generalized discrete $\phi^4…

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We construct travelling wave graphs of the form $z=-ct+\phi(x)$, $\phi: x \in \mathbb{R}^{N-1} \mapsto \phi(x)\in \mathbb{R}$, $N \geq 2$, solutions to the $N$-dimensional forced mean curvature motion $V_n=-c_0+\kappa$ ($c\geq c_0$) with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-06 Régis Monneau , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Violaine Roussier-Michon

The anisotropic motion of an interface driven by its intrinsic curvature or by an external field is investigated in the context of the kinetic Ising model in both two and three dimensions. We derive in two dimensions (2d) a continuum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alain Karma , Alexander E. Lobkovsky

In this paper, uniformly unconditionally stable first and second order finite difference schemes are developed for kinetic transport equations in the diffusive scaling. We first derive an approximate evolution equation for the macroscopic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Guoliang Zhang , Hongqiang Zhu , Tao Xiong

For the purpose of finding benchmark quality solutions to time dependent Sn transport problems, we develop a numerical method in a Discontinuous Galerkin (DG) framework that utilizes time dependent cell edges, which we call a moving mesh,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-09-14 William Bennett , Ryan G. McClarren

We study gradient-based optimization methods obtained by direct Runge-Kutta discretization of the ordinary differential equation (ODE) describing the movement of a heavy-ball under constant friction coefficient. When the function is high…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Jingzhao Zhang , Suvrit Sra , Ali Jadbabaie

We demonstrate that for some certain values of parameters of the $(1+1)$-dimensional $\varphi^8$ model, the kink solutions can be found from polynomial equations. For some selected values of the parameters we give the explicit formulas for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-01 Petr A. Blinov , Vakhid A. Gani , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh

Numerical stability is of great significance for discrete-time dynamic vehicle model. Among the unstable factors, low-speed singularity stands out as one of the most challenging issues, which arises from that the denominator of tire side…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-27 Guojian Zhan , Qiang Ge , Haoyu Gao , Yuming Yin , Bin Zhao , Shengbo Eben Li

We revisit the so-called folded XXZ model, which was treated earlier by two independent research groups. We argue that this spin-1/2 chain is one of the simplest quantum integrable models, yet it has quite remarkable physical properties.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-13 Balázs Pozsgay , Tamás Gombor , Arthur Hutsalyuk , Yunfeng Jiang , Levente Pristyák , Eric Vernier

A prioritized inverse kinematics (PIK) solution can be considered as a (regulation or output tracking) control law of a dynamical system with prioritized multiple outputs. We propose a method that guarantees that a joint trajectory…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-24 Sang-ik An , Dongheui Lee

We introduce novel finite element schemes for curve diffusion and elastic flow in arbitrary codimension. The schemes are based on a variational form of a system that includes a specifically chosen tangential motion. We derive optimal $L^2$-…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Klaus Deckelnick , Robert Nürnberg

A spatially discrete version of the general kink-bearing nonlinear Klein-Gordon model in (1+1) dimensions is constructed which preserves the topological lower bound on kink energy. It is proved that, provided the lattice spacing h is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Speight

Given a convex set and an interior point close to the boundary, we prove the existence of a supporting hyperplane whose distance to the point is controlled, in a dimensionally quantified way, by the thickness of the convex set in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-07 Alessio Figalli , Young-Heon Kim , Robert J. McCann

In this work we consider the numerical solution of incompressible flows on two-dimensional manifolds. Whereas the compatibility demands of the velocity and the pressure spaces are known from the flat case one further has to deal with the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-03-26 Philip L. Lederer , Christoph Lehrenfeld , Joachim Schöberl

In this letter, we show how to build bridges between field-theoretic models that have kink solutions with different asymptotic behavior. We study transformational properties of kinks in models with a real scalar field in two-dimensional…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-10-17 Vakhid A. Gani , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh

For the planar $N$-body problem, we first introduce a class of moving frame suitable for orbits near central configurations, especially for total collision orbits, which is the main new ingredient of this paper. The moving frame allows us…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Xiang Yu

We numerically solve microscopic deterministic equations of motion for the 2D $\phi^4$ theory with random initial states. Phase ordering dynamics is investigated. Dynamic scaling is found and it is dominated by a fixed point corresponding…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Zheng

The sine-Gordon model with space- and time-dependent parameters is considered. A highly accurate effective model with two degrees of freedom is constructed, allowing the description of the kink movement in this model even for extremely long…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-22 Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jacek Gatlik , Zofia Bryłowska , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We consider effectively one-dimensional planar and radial kinks in two-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon models and focus on the sine-Gordon model and the $\phi^4$ variants thereof. We adapt an adiabatic invariant formulation recently…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-11-28 P. G. Kevrekidis , I. Danaila , J. -G. Caputo , R. Carretero-Gonzalez

The maximal energy density that can be achieved in the collisions of the particle-like wave trains in the $\phi^4$ model has been investigated numerically for different wave train parameters. From these results the prediction is made on how…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-10-11 Alidad Askari , Danial Saadatmand , Sergey V. Dmitriev , Kurosh Javidan

We propose a $k^{\rm th}$-order unfitted finite element method ($2\le k\le 4$) to solve the moving interface problem of the Oseen equations. Thorough error estimates for the discrete solutions are presented by considering errors from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Chuwen Ma , Weiying Zheng