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We study collisions of coherent structures in higher-order field-theoretic models, such as the $\phi^8$, $\phi^{10}$ and $\phi^{12}$ ones. The main distinguishing feature, of the example models considered herein, is that the collision…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-19 Ivan C. Christov , Robert J. Decker , A. Demirkaya , Vakhid A. Gani , P. G. Kevrekidis , Avadh Saxena

Physics-informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are gaining attention in the engineering and scientific literature for solving a range of differential equations with applications in weather modeling, healthcare, manufacturing, etc. Poor…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Raghav Gnanasambandam , Bo Shen , Jihoon Chung , Xubo Yue , Zhenyu , Kong

In this paper the exact analytical solution of the motion of a rigid body with arbitrary mass distribution is derived in the absence of forces or torques. The resulting expressions are cast into a form where the dependence of the motion on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-07-31 Ramses van Zon , Jeremy Schofield

We identify the kinks of a deformed O(3) linear Sigma model as the solutions of a set of first-order systems of equations; the above model is a generalization of the MSTB model with a three-component scalar field. Taking into account…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Alonso Izquierdo , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , J. Mateos Guilarte

In this paper we consider the discrete Allen-Cahn equation posed on a two-dimensional rectangular lattice. We analyze the large-time behaviour of solutions that start as bounded perturbations to the well-known planar front solution that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Mia Jukić , Hermen Jan Hupkes

Recently for the sine-Gordon equation it has been established that during collisions of $N$ slow kinks maximal energy density increases as $N^2$. In this numerical study, the same scaling rule is established for the non-integrable $\phi^4$…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-11-10 Aliakbar M. Marjaneh , Danial Saadatmand , Kun Zhou , Sergey V. Dmitriev , Mohammad E. Zomorrodian

The lambda-phi4 kink is linearly and topologically stable. We study how extra energy perturbations are dissipated beyond the linear regime. We found that depending on the width, amplitude and energy of a Gaussian perturbation different…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-04-28 Hernán Piragua , Patricio S. Letelier

We consider a family of field-theoretic models with a real scalar field in (1+1)-dimensional space-time. The field dynamics in each model is determined by a polynomial potential with two degenerate minima. We obtain exact general formulas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-18 Petr A. Blinov , Tatiana V. Gani , Alexander A. Malnev , Vakhid A. Gani , Vladimir B. Sherstyukov

In this work we present a new class of real scalar field models admitting strongly interactive kink solutions. Instead of the usual exponential asymptotic behavior these topological solutions exhibit a power-law one. We investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-24 A. R. Gomes , R. Menezes , J. C. R. E. Oliveira

In this article, we report on an exact closed-form solution for the displacement in an elastic homogeneous half-space elicited by a downward vertical point source moving with constant velocity over the surface of the medium. The problem…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-05-14 Xi Feng , Haiming Zhang

The motion of a one-dimensional kink and its energy losses are considered as a model of interaction of nontrivial topological field configurations with external fields.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ya. M. Shnir

We study a car-following model of traffic flow which assumes only that a car's acceleration depends on its own speed, the headway ahead of it, and the rate of change of headway, with only minimal assumptions about the functional form of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-13 Douglas A. Kurtze

We show that constrained $CP^1$ instantons, combined with the Relativistic Moduli Space approach, can accurately describe kink-antikink collisions in the $\phi^4$ model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 C. Adam , A. García Martín-Caro , M. Huidobro , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

Finite speed of propagation is established for non-negative weak solutions to a thin film approximation of the two-phase Muskat problem. The temporal expansion rate of the support matches the scale invariance of the system. Moreover, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Philippe Laurençot , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

In the present work, we carry out the study of scattering solitons for the anti-kink/kink and kink/anti-kink configurations. Furthermore, we can observe the same effects as those described by D. Bazeia et al.. We apply the collective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-09 C. F. S. Pereira , Etevaldo dos Santos Costa Filho , T. Tassis

Exact travelling wave solutions to the two-dimensional stochastic Allen-Cahn equation with multiplicative noise are obtained through the hyperbolic tangent (tanh) method. This technique limits the solutions to travelling wave profiles by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Hasan Alzubaidi

Many steady-state transport problems in condensed matter physics can be reduced to a set of coupled diffusion equations. This is true in particular when relaxation processes are sufficiently fast that the system is in the diffusive…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-11-10 Iacopo Torre

In this article an analytical solution of equations of motion of a rigid disk of finite thickness rolling on its edge on a perfectly rough horizontal plane under the action of gravity is given. The solution is given in terms of Gauss…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Milan Batista

We analyze the perturbative Relativistic Moduli Space approach, where the amplitudes of the Derrick modes are promoted to collective coordinates. In particular, we analyse the possibility to calculate the critical velocity, i.e., the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-09 C. Adam , D. Ciurla , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

We propose a numerical approach, of the BGK kinetic type, that is able to approximate with a given, but arbitrary, order of accuracy the solution of linear and non-linear convection-diffusion type problems: scalar advection-diffusion,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Gauthier Wissocq , Rémi Abgrall
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