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The energy spectrum of a system containing a static quark anti-quark pair is computed for a wide range of source separations using lattice QCD with $N_\mathrm{f}=2+1$ dynamical flavours. By employing a variational method with a basis…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-22 John Bulava , Ben Hörz , Francesco Knechtli , Vanessa Koch , Graham Moir , Colin Morningstar , Mike Peardon

In this talk, we review the basis of the loop-tree duality theorem, which allows to rewrite loop scattering amplitudes in terms of tree-level like objects. Since the loop measure is converted into a phase-space one, both virtual and real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-16 German F. R. Sborlini , Felix Driencourt-Mangin , Roger Hernandez-Pinto , German Rodrigo

The gradient-flow formalism is applied to a non-Abelian gauge theory with scalar and fermionic particles, dubbed "scalar QCD". It is shown that the flowed scalar quark requires a field renormalization, albeit only beyond the one-loop level.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-26 J. Borgulat , N. Felten , R. V. Harlander , J. T. Kohnen

We show that color-kinematics duality is present in tree-level amplitudes of quantum chromodynamics with massive flavored quarks. Starting with the color structure of QCD, we work out a new color decomposition for n-point tree amplitudes in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-29 Henrik Johansson , Alexander Ochirov

We use the pinch technique formalism to construct the gauge-independent off-shell two-loop fermion self-energy, both for Abelian (QED) and non-Abelian (QCD) gauge theories. The new key observation is that all contributions originating from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniele Binosi , Joannis Papavassiliou

We discuss possibilities of measurement of deeply virtual Compton scattering amplitudes via different asymmetries in order to access the underlying skewed parton distributions. Perturbative one-loop coefficient functions and two-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Belitsky , D. Müller , L. Niedermeier , A. Schäfer

In this paper we consider the matching coefficients up to two loops between Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and Non-Relativistic QCD (NRQCD) for the vector, axial-vector, scalar and pseudo-scalar currents. The structure of the effective theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. A. Kniehl , A. Onishchenko , J. H. Piclum , M. Steinhauser

Conformal low-spin anomalous currents and shadow fields in flat space-time of dimension greater than or equal to four are studied. Gauge invariant formulation for such currents and shadow fields is developed. Gauge symmetries are realized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-19 R. R. Metsaev

We show that the controversies on the gauge dependence and the infrared singularity emerged in the generalized factorization approach for nonleptonic heavy meson decays within the framework of the operator product expansion can be resolved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hai-Yang Cheng , Hsiang-nan Li , Kwei-Chou Yang

The conflict between cononical commutation relation and gauge invariance, which both the momentum and angular momentum of quark and gluon should satisfy, is clarified. The quantum version of gauge invariance is studied. The gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 Fan Wang , Wei-Min Sun , Xiao-Fu Lü

A whole class of non-perturbative QCD studies, e.g. the instanton models, chiral quark models, etc. indicates that the effective degrees of freedom for the physics in the low Q^(2) < 1 GeV^(2) region could be the constituent quarks (CQs)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Cheng , Ling-Fong Li

Using a ladder-rainbow kernel previously established for the soft scale of light quark hadrons, we explore the extension to masses and electroweak decay constants of ground state pseudoscalar and vector quarkonia and heavy-light mesons in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 Trang Nguyen , Nicholas A. Souchlas , Peter C. Tandy

The 2+1 dimensional pure SU(N) gauge theories with N <= 4 are candidates for applying the powerful tools of scaling and universality to their deconfinement transitions at finite temperature. The corresponding 2 dimensional q-state Potts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Lorenz von Smekal , Sam R Edwards , Nils Strodthoff

We have systematically investigated the semi-inclusive B decays $B\to MX$, which are manifestations of the quark decay $b \to Mq$, within a framework inspired by QCD-improved factorization. These decays are theoretically clean and have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Hai-Yang Cheng

We provide a brief introduction to the high density effective theory of QCD. As an application, we consider the instanton correction to the perturbatively generated gap in the color superconducting phase. We show that the instanton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas Schaefer

We use the QCD sum rule approach to calculate the masses of the Lambda_Q and Sigma_Q baryons to the Lambda_{QCD}/m_Q order within the framework of heavy quark effective theory. We compare the direct approach and the covariant approach to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Dao-Wei Wang , Ming-Qiu Huang , Cheng-Zu Li

We introduce a new color decomposition for multi-parton amplitudes in QCD, free of fundamental-representation matrices and structure constants. This decomposition has a physical interpretation in terms of the flow of color, which makes it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Maltoni , K. Paul , T. Stelzer , S. Willenbrock

Tensor currents are the only quark bilinear operators lacking a non-perturbative determination of their renormalisation group (RG) running between hadronic and electroweak scales. We develop the setup to carry out the computation in lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-08-15 Carlos Pena , David Preti

Generalized Parton Distributions describe, within QCD factorization, the non perturbative component in the amplitudes for deeply virtual exclusive processes. However, in order for a partonic interpretation to hold, semi-disconnected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

We propose a new splitting behavior of tree-level string/particle amplitudes for scalars, gluons and gravitons. We identify certain subspaces in the space of Mandelstam variables, where the universal Koba-Nielsen factor splits into two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-23 Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Song He , Canxin Shi