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Related papers: Gauge invariant sub-structures of tree-level doubl…

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Over the past couple of years we have had significant progress in determining long-distance singularities in gauge-theory scattering amplitudes of massless particles beyond the planar limit. Upon considering all kinematic invariants much…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-11 Einan Gardi

We present a new truncation scheme for the Schwinger-Dyson equations of QCD that respects gauge invariance at any level of the dressed loop expansion. When applied to the gluon self-energy, it allows for its non-perturbative treatment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniele Binosi , Joannis Papavassiliou

We discuss the gauge invariance of quark-quark potential in QCD in the perturbative treatment, and show that the gauge dependence of the quark-gluon interaction cannot be eliminated. Therefore, the quark-quark potential cannot properly be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fujita , S. Kanemaki , S. Oshima

Over the past year, the "scalar-scaffolding" formalism has revealed a number of new features of gluon amplitudes. In this paper, we leverage these developments to study two distinct but related questions, linked by the scaffolding statement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Jeffrey V. Backus , Carolina Figueiredo

We consider two simple covariant models for pions (one with scalar and the other with spin-1/2 constituents). Pion generalized parton distributions are derived by integration over the light-cone energy. The model distributions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. C. Tiburzi , G. A. Miller

We present an expression for the QCD amplitude for a general hard scattering process with any number of soft gluon emissions, to one-loop accuracy. The amplitude is written in two different but equivalent ways: as a product of operators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-01 René Ángeles-Martínez , Jeffrey R. Forshaw , Michael H. Seymour

We analyze in detail the problem of gauge invariance of the deeply vitual Compton scattering (DVCS) amplitude. Using twist 3 one-gluon exchange diagram contributions and the QCD equations of motion, we derive the general gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 I. V. Anikin , B. Pire , O. V. Teryaev

Motivated by the need to correct the potentially large kinematic errors in approximations used in the standard formulation of perturbative QCD, we reformulate deeply inelastic lepton-proton scattering in terms of gauge invariant, universal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. C. Collins , T. C. Rogers , A. M. Staśto

Colour evolution and parton branching at the amplitude level have become important theoretical frameworks to improve parton showers, and are algorithms in their own right: they complement shower development by resummation algorithms capable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-18 Simon Plätzer

We prove collinear factorization theorem for the process $\pi\gamma^*\to\pi$ at the twist-3 level in the covariant gauge by means of the Ward identity, concentrating on the two-parton case. It is shown that soft divergences cancel and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Makiko Nagashima , Hsiang-nan Li

The spectrum of gluons in the presence of a static quark-antiquark pair is studied using Monte Carlo simulations on anisotropic space-time lattices. For very small quark-antiquark separations R, the level orderings and approximate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Jimmy Juge , Julius Kuti , Colin Morningstar

We construct tree-level amplitude for massive particles using on-shell recursion relations based on two classes of momentum shifts: an all-line transverse shift that deforms momentum by its transverse polarization vector, and a massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-14 Yohei Ema , Ting Gao , Wenqi Ke , Zhen Liu , Kun-Feng Lyu , Ishmam Mahbub

This talk reports on work aimed at improving our understanding of charged states in gauge theories.Emphasis is placed on different ways of implementingthe gauge invariance of physical states. QED perturbative calculations are used to stress…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Bagan , M. Lavelle , D. McMullan , B. Fiol , N. Roy

The consistent construction of scattering amplitudes for processes with off-shell initial partons and involving electro-weak interactions is addressed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-06 A. van Hameren

We discuss two ways in which parton shower algorithms can be supplemented by matrix-element corrections to ensure the correct hard limit: by using complementary phase-space regions, or by modifying the shower itself. In the former case,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Michael H. Seymour

We present an algorithm that evolves hard processes at the amplitude level by dressing them iteratively with (massless) quarks and gluons. The algorithm interleaves collinear emissions with soft emissions and includes Coulomb/Glauber…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Jeffrey R. Forshaw , Jack Holguin , Simon Plätzer

We propose to model hadronization of parton showers in QCD jets through a hybrid approach involving quark recombination and string fragmentation. This is achieved by allowing gluons at the end of the perturbative shower evolution to undergo…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Kyong Chol Han , Rainer J. Fries , Che Ming Ko

We present an analysis of twist-2, leading order QCD amplitudes for hard exclusive leptoproduction of mesons in terms of double/nonforward parton distribution functions. After reviewing some general features of nonforward nucleon matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 L. Mankiewicz , G. Piller , T. Weigl

We derive the superconformal transformation properties of the supercurrent for N=1 supersymmetric QED in four dimensions within the superfield formalism. Superconformal Ward identities for Green functions involving insertions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Erdmenger , C. Rupp , K. Sibold

We present the two-loop virtual amplitudes for heavy-quark pair production in light quark-antiquark annihilation and gluon fusion channels, including full spin and color dependence. We use expansions around kinematical limits and numerical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 L. Chen , M. Czakon , R. Poncelet