English
Related papers

Related papers: Gauge invariant sub-structures of tree-level doubl…

200 papers

An effective Lagrangian approach to describe the dynamics of confinement and symmetry breaking in the process of quark-gluon to hadron conversion is proposed. The deconfined quark and gluon degrees of freedom of the perturbative QCD vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Geiger

The newly discovered splitting behavior of tree-level scattering amplitudes of particles and strings has been expressed in terms of currents containing one off-shell leg. In this work, we explain how to obtain on-shell representations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-25 Thales Azevedo , Humberto Gomez , Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

We explore the on-shell recursion for tree-level scattering amplitudes with massive spinning particles. Based on the factorization structure encoded in the same way by two different recursion relations, we conjecture an all-multiplicity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-03 Achilleas Lazopoulos , Alexander Ochirov , Canxin Shi

We consider confining Hidden Valley/Dark Sector theories containing many dark quark flavors. These theories are in the ``conformal window'': they reach an infrared fixed point when their quarks are massless, and have unfamiliar confinement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-01 Suchita Kulkarni , Joshua Lockyer , Matthew J. Strassler

We present an algorithm for massive parton evolution which is based on the differentially accurate simulation of soft-gluon radiation by means of a non-trivial azimuthal angle dependence of the splitting functions. The kinematics mapping is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-04 Benoit Assi , Stefan Höche

We consider the process containing two quark lines and an arbitrary number of gluons in a spinor helicity framework. A current with two off-shell gluons appears in the amplitude. We first study this modified gluon current using recursion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 G. Mahlon , T. M. Yan , C. Dunn

Strong interactions between electrons in two dimensions can realize phases where their spins and charges separate. We capture this phenomenon within a dual formulation. Focusing on square lattices, we analyze the long-wavelength structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-28 Eyal Leviatan , David F. Mross

We present the perturbative and non-perturbative QCD structure of the dipole-dipole scattering amplitude in momentum space. The perturbative contribution is described by two-gluon exchange and the non-perturbative contribution by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Shoshi , F. D. Steffen , H. G. Dosch , H. J. Pirner

Gauge invariant quark two-point Green's functions defined with path-ordered gluon field phase factors along skew-polygonal lines joining the quark to the antiquark are considered. Functional relations between Green's functions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Sazdjian

We study QCD radiation in decay processes involving heavy particles. As input, the first-order gluon emission rate is calculated in a number of reactions, and comparisons of the energy flow patterns show a non-negligible process dependence.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 E. Norrbin , T. Sjöstrand

A gauge-independent approach to resonant transition amplitudes with nonconserved external currents is presented, which is implemented by the pinch technique. The analytic expressions derived with this method are $U(1)_{em}$ invariant,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Joannis Papavassiliou , Apostolos Pilaftsis

It is useful to describe a leading order parton shower as the solution of a linear equation that specifies how the state of the partons evolves. This description involves an essential approximation of a strong ordering of virtualities as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-29 Zoltan Nagy , Davison E. Soper

We perform a systematic and comprehensive analysis of sub-leading colour corrections in perturbative QCD processes involving multiple soft gluon emissions. This necessitates going beyond the standard parton shower paradigm in order to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-22 Jeffrey R. Forshaw , Simon Plätzer , Fernando Torre González

High energy hadronic scattering processes can be described in terms of partonic scattering processes and parton distribution and fragmentation functions. These are bilocal matrix elements of quark operators. Colour gauge-invariance requires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Bomhof

We present a prescription to calculate manifestly gauge invariant tree-level scattering amplitudes for arbitrary scattering processes with off-shell initial-state quarks within the kinematics of high-energy scattering.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 A. van Hameren , K. Kutak , T. Salwa

The leading short-distance contributions to hadronic hard-scattering cross sections in the operator product expansion are described by twist-two quark and gluon operators. The anomalous dimensions of these operators determine the splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-02 Thomas Gehrmann , Andreas von Manteuffel , Tong-Zhi Yang

We present a compact form of the massive $1\to 3$ tree-level QCD splitting functions and discuss a decomposition of the results in terms of lower-order expressions, scalar dipole antenna functions and pure higher-order remainders. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-16 Stefan Höche , Matt LeBlanc , Jennifer Roloff , Grant Whitman

QCD jets produced in heavy-ion collisions at LHC or RHIC energies partially evolve inside the produced hot and dense quark gluon plasma, offering unique opportunities to study QCD splitting processes in different backgrounds. Induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-17 João Barata , Fabio Domínguez , Carlos Salgado , Víctor Vila

We present an algorithm to evaluate the exact, tree-level matrix elements for multi-parton processes in QCD. We tested this technique, based on the recursive evaluation of the S-matrix, on processes such as gg -> n gluons and q qbar -> n…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 F. Caravaglios , M. L. Mangano , M. Moretti , R. Pittau

We study the mismatch between a full calculation of non-global single-logarithms in the large-N_c limit and an approximation based on free azimuthal averaging, and the consequent angular-ordered pattern of soft gluon radiation in QCD. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Andrea Banfi , Gennaro Corcella , Mrinal Dasgupta