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Related papers: Dynamical QCD simulation with theta terms

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By matching the world of hadrons to that of some effective chiral quark theory, we determine the induced condensates for QCD sum rules in the presence of an external pion field. The observed values of the strong and weak $\pi NN$ coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W-Y. P. Hwang

Supersymmetric model contributions to the neutron electric dipole moment arise via quark electric dipole moment operators, whose matrix elements are usually calculated using the Naive Quark Model (NQM). However, experiments indicate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Ricardo A. Flores

The neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) provides unique information on CP violation and physics beyond the Standard Model. We first review the history of experimental searches for neutron electric dipole moment. The status of future…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Jen-Chieh Peng

We revisit the constraints imposed by electric dipole moments (EDMs) of nucleons and heavy atoms on new CP-violating sources within supersymmetric theories. We point out that certain two-loop renormalization group corrections induce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz , Yudi Santoso

On the basis of allowed local gauge symmetries, the QCD Lagrangian admits a CP-violating term proportional to the topological charge density, commonly referred to as the $\theta$ term. A priori, any value of $\theta$ is consistent with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-26 Anthony G. Williams

We compute the electric dipole moment of nucleons in the large $N_c$ QCD model by Witten, Sakai and Sugimoto with $N_f=2$ degenerate massive flavors. Baryons in the model are instantonic solitons of an effective five-dimensional action…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Lorenzo Bartolini , Francesco Bigazzi , Stefano Bolognesi , Aldo L. Cotrone , Andrea Manenti

Precision measurements of neutron properties, like its permanent electric dipole moment, rely on understanding complex experimental setups in detail. We show how the properties of stored and transported ultracold neutron ensembles can be…

We explore the information-theoretic phases of monitored quantum circuits subject to dynamics that conserves both charge and dipole moment, as well as measurements of the local charge density. Explicitly, both charge and dipole-moment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-18 Caterina Zerba , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Michael Knap

In some models of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM), one of the leading low energy consequences of the model appears in the form of the chromo-electric dipole moments (CEDMs) of the gluons and light quarks. We examine if these CEDMs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-23 Kiwoon Choi , Sang Hui Im , Krzysztof Jodłowski

We investigate the phenomenological constraints on a model where, besides the standard model Higgs sector, there is an effective new strong interaction acting on the third generation of quarks and characterized by a $\theta$-like term. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. C. Branco , D. Delepine , R. Gonzalez Felipe

Recent measurements of QCD interactions involving large momentum transfers are reviewed. The status of measurements of the strong coupling constant is summarised. Recent developments in the measurement and interpretation of deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Long

We report on recently performed simulations of Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) in 2+1 dimensions aimed at studying its effective dynamics in the continuum limit. Two pieces of evidence from completely different measurements are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-24 Timothy Budd

This work is devoted to the study of the CP-breaking dynamics in QCD, at finite theta-angle. By working in the semi-classical limit, in which the topology of the vacuum is clustered around instantons and anti-instantons, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pietro Faccioli

In the supersymmetric models, the dominant sources of the hadronic flavor-diagonal CP violation at low energy are the theta term and the chromoelectric dipole moments of quarks. Using QCD sum rules, we estimate the preferred range and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Maxim Pospelov

In this chapter we provide a pedagogical introduction to the main theoretical aspects related to topology and $\theta$-dependence in Quantum Chromo-Dynamics (QCD), and to their phenomenological relevance in the Standard Model ($\eta^\prime$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-04 Claudio Bonanno , Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia

We present a novel technique to incorporate precision calculations from quantum chromodynamics into fully differential particle-level Monte-Carlo simulations. By minimizing an information-theoretic quantity subject to constraints, our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-19 Benoît Assi , Stefan Höche , Kyle Lee , Jesse Thaler

Using an effective theory approach, we calculate the neutron electric dipole moment (nEDM) in the minimal left-right symmetric model with both explicit and spontaneous CP violations. We integrate out heavy particles to obtain flavor-neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Fanrong Xu , Haipeng An , Xiangdong Ji

The existence of a nonzero permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron would reveal a new source of CP violation and shed light on the origin of the matter--antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. The sensitivity of current…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-03-03 Guillaume Pignol , Philipp Schmidt-Wellenburg

A nonzero electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron, proton, deuteron or helion, in fact, of any finite system necessarily involves the breaking of a symmetry, either by the presence of external fields (i.e. electric fields leading to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-29 Andreas Wirzba , Jan Bsaisou , Andreas Nogga

We derive the light cone QCD sum rule for the $\eta NN$ coupling constant $g_{\eta NN} $. The contribution from the excited states and the continuum is subtracted cleanly through the double Borel transform with respect to the two external…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Shi-Lin Zhu