English

Neutron electric dipole moment from gauge/string duality

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2017-03-08 v2 High Energy Physics - Lattice High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We compute the electric dipole moment of nucleons in the large NcN_c QCD model by Witten, Sakai and Sugimoto with Nf=2N_f=2 degenerate massive flavors. Baryons in the model are instantonic solitons of an effective five-dimensional action describing the whole tower of mesonic fields. We find that the dipole electromagnetic form factor of the nucleons, induced by a finite topological θ\theta angle, exhibits complete vector meson dominance. We are able to evaluate the contribution of each vector meson to the final result - a small number of modes are relevant to obtain an accurate estimate. Extrapolating the model parameters to real QCD data, the neutron electric dipole moment is evaluated to be dn=1.81016θ  ecmd_n = 1.8 \cdot 10^{-16}\, \theta\;e\cdot \mathrm{cm}. The electric dipole moment of the proton is exactly the opposite.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.09513,
  title  = {Neutron electric dipole moment from gauge/string duality},
  author = {Lorenzo Bartolini and Francesco Bigazzi and Stefano Bolognesi and Aldo L. Cotrone and Andrea Manenti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.09513},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

Latex, 4 pages; v2: minor corrections, few comments added

R2 v1 2026-06-22T16:05:55.431Z