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We derive new upper and lower bounds for probabilities that $r$ or at least $r$ from $n$ events occur. These bounds can turn to equalities. The method is discussed as well. It works for measurable space and measures with sign, too. We also…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Andrei N. Frolov

Improved model independent upper bounds on the weak transition form factors are derived using inclusive sum rules. Comparison of the new bounds with the old ones is made for the form factors h_{A_1} and h_V in B -> D* decays.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 Cheng-Wei Chiang

We show that an inequality related to Newton's inequality provides one more relation between skewness and kurtosis. This also gives simple and alternative proofs of the bounds for skewness and kurtosis.

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-16 R. Sharma , R. Bhandari

We give a counterexample to a recently conjectured variant of the Penrose inequality.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Sven Hirsch , Yipeng Wang

The aim of this paper is to present some new Fejer-type results for convex functions. Improvements of Young's inequality (the arithmetic-geometric mean inequality) and other applications to special means are pointed as well.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-22 N. Minculete , F. -C. Mitroi

In this paper we established new integral inequalities which are more general results for coordinated convex functions on the coordinates by using some classical inequalities.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-21 M. Emin Ozdemir , Cetin Yildiz , Ahmet Ocak Akdemir

An unconditional inequality of the totient function is contributed to the literature. This result is associated with various problems about the distribution of prime numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-28 N. A. Carella

We formulate and discuss a conjecture which would extend a classical inequality of Bernstein.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-08 Vilmos Komornik , Paola Loreti

We derive an upper bound for the mean of the supremum of the empirical process indexed by a class of functions that are known to have variance bounded by a small constant $\delta$. The bound is expressed in the uniform entropy integral of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Aad van der Vaart , Jon A. Wellner

Based on previous work we consturct an equation (Lagrange equation) and relate it with a system of generalized integrals and differential equations in such a way to provide useful evaluations and connections between them.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Nikos Bagis

This note presents a new equivalence to the Riemann Hypothesis by means of the Salem integral equation.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Benito J. González , Emilio R. Negrín

In this article, we prove several multi-term refinements of Young type inequalities for both real numbers and operators improving several known results. Among other results, we prove \begin{eqnarray*}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Mohammad Sababheh , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

The aim of this short note is to give an alternative proof, which applies to functions of bounded variation in arbitrary domains, of an inequality by Maz'ya that improves Friedrichs inequality. A remarkable feature of such a proof is that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Luca Rondi

In this study, a new form of quadratic spline is obtained, where the coefficients are determined explicitly by variational methods. Convergence is studied and parity conservation is demonstrated. Finally, the method is applied to solve…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-26 A. J. Ferrari , L. P. Lara , E. A. Santillan Marcus

If $a,b$ are $n\times n$ matrices, Ando proved that Young's inequality is valid for their singular values: if $p>1$ and $1/p+1/q=1$, then $$ \lambda_k|ab^*|\le \lambda_k( \frac1p |a|^p+\frac 1q |b|^q ) \, \textit{ for all }k. $$ Later, this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Gabriel Larotonda

We improve the known upper bound for short exponential sums and increase the range on which a sharp upper bound is known.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-13 Anne-Maria Ernvall-Hytönen

We give new upper and lower bounds on the concavity of quantum entropy. Comparisons are given with other results in the literature.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Isaac H. Kim , Mary Beth Ruskai

This paper presents some new inequalities, the most important of which is the inequality given in Theorem 2.1. It can solve a class of inequalities by a unified method. An important application of the inequality given in Theorem 2.1 is to…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-09-06 Daiyuan Zhang

This paper deals with the comparison of two common types of equivalence groups of differential equations, and this gives rise to a number of results presented in the form of theorems. It is shown in particular that one type can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-28 J. C. Ndogmo

In this paper, the Authors establish a new identity for differentiable functions. By the well-known H\"older and power mean inequality, they obtain some integral inequalities related to the convex functions and apply these inequalities to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-30 Mevlut Tunc , Sevil Balgecti