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A formula for the mass-gap of the supersymmetric $\CP^{n-1}$ sigma model ($n > 1$) in two dimensions is derived: $m/\Lambda_{\overline{\rm MS}}=\sin(\pi\Delta)/(\pi\Delta)$ where $\Delta=1/n$ and $m$ is the mass of the fundamental particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jonathan M. Evans , Timothy J. Hollowood

Let $(Y_n)_n$ be a sequence of $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued random variables. Suppose that the generating function \[f(x, z) = \sum_{n = 0}^\infty \varphi_{Y_n}(x) z^n,\] where $\varphi_{Y_n}$ is the characteristic function of $Y_n$, extends to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Mitchell Lee

We investigate both free energy and complexity of the spherical bipartite spin glass model. We first prove a variational formula in high temperature for the limiting free energy based on the well-known Crisanti-Sommers representation of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Antonio Auffinger , Wei-Kuo Chen

It was recently shown [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 110}, 227201 (2013)] that the critical behavior of the random-field Ising model in three dimensions is ruled by a single universality class. This conclusion was reached only after a proper taming…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-21 Nikolaos G. Fytas , Victor Martin-Mayor

A residually nilpotent group is \emph{$k$-parafree} if all of its lower central series quotients match those of a free group of rank $k$. Magnus proved that $k$-parafree groups of rank $k$ are themselves free. In this note we mimic this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Khalid Bou-Rabee , Brandon Seward

We consider the statistical mechanics of a classical particle in a one-dimensional box subjected to a random potential which constitutes a Wiener process on the coordinate axis. The distribution of the free energy and all correlation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kurt Broderix , Reiner Kree

We consider a single particle spectrum as given by the eigenvalues of the Wigner-Dyson ensembles of random matrices, and fill consecutive single particle levels with n fermions. Assuming that the fermions are non-interacting, we show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Bohigas , P. Leboeuf , M. J. Sanchez

We consider bond percolation on the ${\bf Z}^d$ lattice. Let $M_n$ be the number of open clusters in $B(n)=[-n, n]^d$. It is well known that $E_pM_n / (2n+1)^d$ converges to the free energy function $\kappa(p)$ at the zero field. In this…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Yu Zhang

In this paper, we consider the ${\mathbb C}P^{N-1}$ model confined to an interval of finite size at finite temperature and chemical potential. We obtain, in the large-N approximation, a mixed-gradient expansion of the one-loop effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Antonino Flachi

We study the dissipative dynamics of one-dimensional fermions, described in terms of the sine-Gordon model in its free massive boson or semi-classical limit, while keeping track of forward scattering processes. The system is prepared in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-22 Á. Bácsi , C. P. Moca , G. Zaránd , B. Dóra

In this work, we present a numerical method to consistently approximate solutions of a spatially discrete, double sine-Gordon chain which considers the presence of external damping. In addition to the finite-difference scheme employed to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-06 J. E. Macías-Díaz

We consider energy relaxation of the long-range spin glass model with sparse couplings, the so-called dilute Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) model, starting from a random initial state. We consider the effect that modularity of the coupling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-21 Jeong-Man Park , Michael W. Deem

We study the universality of superconcentration for the free energy in the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) model. In arXiv:0907.3381, Chatterjee showed that when the system consists of $N$ spins and Gaussian disorders, the variance of this…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Wei-Kuo Chen , Wai-Kit Lam

We present a Green's function method for the evaluation of the particle density profile and of the higher moments of the one-body density matrix in a mesoscopic system of N Fermi particles moving independently in a linear potential. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anna Minguzzi , Patrizia Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

We consider a version of a Glauber dynamics for a p-spin Sherrington--Kirkpatrick model of a spin glass that can be seen as a time change of simple random walk on the N-dimensional hypercube. We show that, for any p>2 and any inverse…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-07-17 Gerard Ben Arous , Anton Bovier , Jiri Cerny

Let $1/2\leq\beta<1$, $p$ be a generic prime number and $f_\beta$ be a random multiplicative function supported on the squarefree integers such that $(f_\beta(p))_{p}$ is an i.i.d. sequence of random variables with distribution…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Marco Aymone

An approximate partition functional is derived for the infinite-dimensional Hubbard model. This functional naturally includes the exact solution of the Falicov-Kimball model as a special case, and is exact in the uncorrelated and atomic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Y. M. Li , N. d'Ambrumenil

We consider the $2$-spin spherical Sherrington--Kirkpatrick model whose disorder is given by a deformed Wigner matrix of the form $W+\lambda V$, where $W$ is a Wigner matrix and $V$ is a random diagonal matrix with i.i.d. entries. Assuming…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Ji Oon Lee , Yiting Li

We study the pressure of the "edge-triangle model", which is equivalent to the cumulant generating function of triangles in the Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graph. By analyzing finite graphs of increasing volume, as well as the graphon…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-11 Cristian Giardinà , Claudio Giberti , Elena Magnanini

Standard large deviation estimates or the use of the Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation reduce the analysis of the distribution of the overlap parameters essentially to that of an explicitly known random function $\Phi_{N,\b}$ on $\R^M$.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Anton Bovier , Véronique Gayrard
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