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Let $K$ and $L$ be two convex bodies in ${\mathbb R^4}$, such that their projections onto all $3$-dimensional subspaces are directly congruent. We prove that if the set of diameters of the bodies satisfy an additional condition and some…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-30 M. Angeles Alfonseca , Michelle Cordier , Dmitry Ryabogin

We present a new look at description of real finite-dimensional Lie algebras. The basic element turns out to be a pair $(F,v)$ consisting of a linear mapping $F\in End(V)$ and its eigenvector $v$. This pair allows to build a Lie bracket on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 Alina Dobrogowska , Grzegorz Jakimowicz

Let $\mathbb{K}$ denote an algebraically closed field. Let $V$ denote a vector space over $\mathbb{K}$ with finite positive dimension. By a Leonard triple on $V$ we mean an ordered triple of linear transformations in ${\rm End}(V)$ such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-01 Hau-wen Huang

Let $k$ be a field, $m$ a positive integer, $\mathbb{V}$ an affine subvariety of $\mathbb{A}^{m+3}$ defined by a linear relation of the form $x_{1}^{r_{1}}\cdots x_{m}^{r_{m}}y=F(x_{1}, \ldots , x_{m},z,t)$, $A$ the coordinate ring of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Parnashree Ghosh , Neena Gupta

In this work we study arrangements of $k$-dimensional subspaces $V_1,\ldots,V_n \subset \mathbb{C}^\ell$. Our main result shows that, if every pair $V_{a},V_b$ of subspaces is contained in a dependent triple (a triple $V_{a},V_b,V_c$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Zeev Dvir , Guangda Hu

Let $V$ be a finite dimensional vector space equipped with a non-degenerate Hermitian form over a field $\mathbb{K}$. Let $\mathcal{G}(V)$ be the graph with vertex set the $1$-dimensional non-degenerate subspaces of $V$ and adjacency…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Kevin Ivan Piterman , Volkmar Welker

Let $V$ be a vector space over a field $\mathbb F$ with scalar product given by a nondegenerate sesquilinear form whose matrix is diagonal in some basis. If $\mathbb F=\mathbb C$, then we give canonical matrices of isometric and selfadjoint…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Jonathan V. Caalim , Vyacheslav Futorny , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk , Yu-ichi Tanaka

In this paper, we seek analytically checkable necessary and sufficient condition for copositivity of a three-dimensional symmetric tensor. We first show that for a general third order three-dimensional symmetric tensor, this means to solve…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-18 Liqun Qi , Yisheng Song , Xinzhen Zhang

Extremely long-lived, time-dependent, spatially-bound scalar field configurations are shown to exist in $d$ spatial dimensions for a wide class of polynomial interactions parameterized as $V(\phi) = \sum_{n=1}^h\frac{g_n}{n!}\phi^n$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marcelo Gleiser

We prove that an alternating e-form on a vector space over a quasi-algebraically closed field always has a singular (e-1)-dimensional subspace, provided that the dimension of the space is strictly greater than e. Here an (e-1)-dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Jan Draisma , Ron Shaw

Given $n$ pairwise openly disjoint triangles in 3-space, their vertical depth relation may contain cycles. We show that, for any $\varepsilon>0$, the triangles can be cut into $O(n^{3/2+\varepsilon})$ connected semi-algebraic pieces, whose…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-03-08 Boris Aronov , Edward Y. Miller , Micha Sharir

Let $\mathbb V$ be an arbitrary linear space and $f:\mathbb V \times \ldots \times \mathbb V \to \mathbb V$ an $n$-linear map. It is proved that, for each choice of a basis ${\mathcal B}$ of $\mathbb V$, the $n$-linear map $f$ induces a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Antonio Jesús Calderón , Ivan Kaygorodov , Paulo Saraiva

Given an $n$-dimensional vector space $V$ over a field $\mathbb K$, let $2\leq k < n$. There is a natural correspondence between the alternating $k$-linear forms $\varphi$ of $V$ and the linear functionals $f$ of $\bigwedge^kV$. Let…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Ilaria Cardinali , Luca Giuzzi , Antonio Pasini

We construct a constrained trivariate extension of the univariate normalized B-basis of the vector space of trigonometric polynomials of arbitrary (finite) order n defined on any compact interval [0,\alpha], where \alpha is a fixed (shape)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Ágoston Róth , Imre Juhász , Alexandru Kristály

It has been established that a positive semi-definite Hamiltonian,$H$, that has a tridiagonal matrix representation in a basis set, allows a definition of forward (and backward) shift operators that can be used to define the matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-31 Hashim A. Yamani , Zouhaïr Mouayn

We put forward and prove a simple theorem stating that the eigenvalues of a tridiagonal matrix change their sign (as a set), once the signs of the diagonal elements of the matrix are changed. We also provide an example of application of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Michael Kreshchuk

According to [1] an $n$-dimensional $\mathcal{N}$--set is a compact subset $A$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ such that for every $x$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ there is $y$ in $A$ with $y-x$ in $\mathbb{Z}^n$. We prove that every two dimensional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-09 Lev A. Borisov , Renling Jin

We study $K$-stability for tensor products of diagonal AH-algebras with arbitrary C*-algebras. Our main result provides a characterization of $K$-stability: for a diagonal AH-algebra $A = \varinjlim (A_i, \varphi_i)$, $A \otimes B$ is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Apurva Seth

Veldkamp polygons are certain graphs $\Gamma=(V,E)$ such that for each $v\in V$, $\Gamma_v$ is endowed with a symmetric anti-reflexive relation $\equiv_v$. These relations are all trivial if and only if $\Gamma$ is a thick generalized…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Richard M. Weiss , Bernhard Mühlherr

We characterize the diagonalizable subalgebras of End(V), the full ring of linear operators on a vector space V over a field, in a manner that directly generalizes the classical theory of diagonalizable algebras of operators on a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Miodrag C. Iovanov , Zachary Mesyan , Manuel L. Reyes
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