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Related papers: Gonality, apolarity and hypercubics

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We find a closed formula for the number $\operatorname{hyp}(g)$ of hyperelliptic curves of genus $g$ over a finite field $k=\mathbb{F}_q$ of odd characteristic. These numbers $\operatorname{hyp}(g)$ are expressed as a polynomial in $q$ with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Enric Nart

In this note we show that the apolar cubic forms associated to codimension two linear sections of canonical curves of genus at least eleven are special with respect to their presentation as sums of cubes.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Atanas Iliev , Kristian Ranestad

We establish the existence of hyperelliptic curves of genus $g\ge 2$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ whose Jacobians possess rational torsion points of order $N$ where $N=4g^2+2g-2$ or $4g^2+ 2g -4$. For $N=2g^2+7g+1$, we introduce a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Hamide Kuru , Mohammad Sadek

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field and let $C$ be a non--hyperelliptic smooth projective curve of genus $g$ defined over $k$. Since the canonical model of $C$ is arithmetically Gorenstein, Macaulay's theory of inverse systems allows…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Edoardo Ballico , Gianfranco Casnati , Roberto Notari

Given an integer $\gamma\geq 2$ and an odd prime power $q$ we show that for every large genus $g$ there exists a non-singular curve $C$ defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$ of genus $g$ and gonality $\gamma$ and with exactly $\gamma(q+1)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Floris Vermeulen

We extend the classical Enriques-Petri Theorem to $s$-subcanonical projectively normal curves, proving that such a curve is $(s+2)$-gonal if and only if it is contained in a surface of minimal degree. Moreover, we show that any Fermat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Pietro De Poi , Francesco Zucconi

We prove that for any pair of integers 0\leq r\leq g such that g\geq 3 or r>0, there exists a (hyper)elliptic curve C over F_2 of genus g and 2-rank r whose automorphism group consists of only identity and the (hyper)elliptic involution. As…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hui June Zhu

Genus 5 curves can be hyperelliptic, trigonal, or non-hyperelliptic non-trigonal, whose model is a complete intersection of three quadrics in $\mathbb{P}^4$. We present and explain algorithms we used to determine, up to isomorphism over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Dušan Dragutinović

To every double cover ramified in two points of a general trigonal curve of genus g, one can associate an \'etale double cover of a tetragonal curve of genus g+1. We show that the corresponding Prym varieties are canonically isomorphic as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Herbert Lange , Angela Ortega

The gonality of a smooth geometrically connected curve over a field $k$ is the smallest degree of a nonconstant $k$-morphism from the curve to the projective line. In general, the gonality of a curve of genus $g \ge 2$ is at most $2g - 2$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Xander Faber , Jon Grantham , Everett W. Howe

The moduli spaces of trigonal curves of odd genus $g>4$ are proven to be rational.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Shouhei Ma

We extend the computations from our previous paper arXiv:2005.07054 to determine the maximum number of rational points on a curve over $\mathbb{F}_3$ and $\mathbb{F}_4$ with fixed gonality and small genus. We find, for example, that there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Xander Faber , Jon Grantham

Apolarity is an important tool in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry which studies a form, $f$, by the action of polynomial differential operators on $f$. The quotient of all polynomial differential operators by those which…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Michael DiPasquale , Zachary Flores , Chris Peterson

It is known for a long time that a nonsingular real algebraic curve of degree 2k in the projective plane cannot have more than 7/2*k^2-9/4*k+3/2$ even ovals. We show here that this upper bound is asymptotically sharp, that is to say we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erwan brugalle

We determine the versal deformation of cones, in the simplest case: cones over hyperelliptic curves of high degree. In particular, we show that for degree $4g+4$, the highest degree for which interesting deformations exist, the number of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Jan Stevens

In this note we show that the restriction of the cotangent bundle $\Omega_{\mathbb P}^2$ of the projective plane to a Fermat curve $C$ of degree $d$ in characteristic $p \equiv -1 \mod 2d$ is, up to tensoration with a certain line bundle,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Holger Brenner , Almar Kaid

We develop the theory of Abelian functions associated with cyclic trigonal curves by considering two new cases. We investigate curves of genus six and seven and consider whether it is the trigonal nature or the genus which dictates certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-25 Matthew England

We examine connections between the gonality, treewidth, and orientable genus of a graph. Especially, we find that hyperelliptic graphs in the sense of Baker and Norine are planar. We give a notion of a bielliptic graph and show that each of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-21 James Stankewicz

The paper describes and classifies hexagonal circular 3-webs on unit sphere such that the polar points of the web circles lie on a twisted cubic, thus completing classification of hexagonal circular 3-webs with algebraic polar curves of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Sergey I. Agafonov

We compute the algebraic equation for arctic curves of the Aztec diamond with a doubly (quasi-)periodic weight structure and obtain similar results for certain models of the hexagon. In particular, we determine the algebraic degree of such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-23 Mateusz Piorkowski
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