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Related papers: New D-term chaotic inflation in supergravity and l…

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We construct a realistic supersymmetric model for superheavy metastable cosmic strings (CSs) that can be investigated in the current pulsar timing array (PTA) experiments. It is based on shifted $\mu$-hybrid inflation in which the symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-28 Adeela Afzal , Maria Mehmood , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

The bosonic f(R) gravity function is derived from a chiral F(R) supergravity model for the first time. We find an existence of the upper limit (or AdS bound) on the scalar curvature, as well as a solution with a vanishing cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-04 Sergei V. Ketov

We propose a K\"ahler potential in supergravity which successfully accommodates chaotic inflation. This model can have a large gravitino mass without giving a large mass to squarks and sleptons, and thus is free from both the gravitino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama , Hiroshi Suzuki , T. Yanagida , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The slow-roll inflation is a beautiful paradigm, yet the inflaton potential can hardly be sufficiently flat when unknown gravitational effects are taken into account. However, the hybrid inflation models constructed in D = 4 N = 1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Fumikazu Koyama , Yuji Tachikawa , Taizan Watari

We have constructed a large field N-flation model in the supergravity framework. In this simple set-up, N fields collectively drive inflation where each field traverses sub-Planckian field values. This has been realised with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-30 Kumar Das , Koushik Dutta

We study the consistency of hybrid inflation and moduli stabilization, using the Kallosh--Linde model as an example for the latter. We find that F-term hybrid inflation is not viable since inflationary trajectories are destabilized by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Wilfried Buchmuller , Valerie Domcke , Clemens Wieck

After reviewing the motivations for cosmological inflation formulated in the formalism of supersymmetry, we argue that the appropriate framework is that of no-scale supergravity. We then show how to construct within this framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We propose a model for cosmic inflation which is based on an effective description of strongly interacting, nonsupersymmetric matter within the framework of dynamical abelian projection and centerization. The underlying gauge symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann , Mathias Th. Keil

We discuss a new mechanism of obtaining a period of cosmological inflation in the context of string theory. This mechanism is based on embedded defects which form dynamically on higher dimensional D-branes. Such defects generate topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephon Alexander , Robert Brandenberger , Moshe Rozali

Inflation is well known to be difficult in the context of supergravity, if the potential is dominated by the $F$ term. Non-renormalizable terms generically give $|V''|\sim V/M^2$, where $V(\phi)$ is the inflaton potential and $M$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 David Lyth

We revisit the hybrid inflation model gauged by $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) in a no-scale background. Considering a single predictive framework, we study inflation, leptogenesis, gavitino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-27 Waqas Ahmed , M. Junaid , Salah Nasri , Umer Zubair

We investigate chaotic inflation models with two scalar fields, such that one field (the inflaton) rolls while the other is trapped in a false vacuum state. The false vacuum becomes unstable when the inflaton field falls below some critical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Edmund J Copeland , Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth , Ewan D Stewart , David Wands

We discuss a new inflationary scenario which is realized within the extended supersymmetric Pati-Salam model which yields an acceptable b-quark mass for universal boundary conditions and mu>0 by modestly violating Yukawa unification and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 George Lazarides , Iain N. R. Peddie , Achilleas Vamvasakis

We discuss the general structure and observational consequences of some of the simplest versions of chaotic inflation in supergravity in relation to the data by Planck 2013 and BICEP2. We show that minimal modifications to the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-06 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Alexander Westphal

We show that the seesaw mechanism as well as leptogenesis are natural outcomes of a viable chaotic inflation in supergravity. The inflation model contains two superfields, the inflaton and stabilizer fields, which, being singlets under the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

A supersymmetric inflationary stage dominated by an $F$-term has the problem that the flatness of the potential is spoiled by supergravity corrections, that is the slow-roll parameter $\eta$ gets contributions of order unity. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Casas , G. B. Gelmini , A. Riotto

Inflation arises in supersymmetric grand unified theories (susy GUTs) without fine tuning and cosmic strings usually form at the end of inflation. Hence both strings and inflation contribute to the density perturbations in the very early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 R. Jeannerot

We consider a renormalizable extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model endowed by an R and a gauged B - L symmetry. The model incorporates chaotic inflation driven by a quartic potential, associated with the Higgs field which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-20 C. Pallis

We consider an extension of the MSSM wherein anomaly mediation is the source of supersymmetry breaking, and the tachyonic slepton problem is solved by a gauged U(1) symmetry, which is broken at high energies in a manner preserving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Basboll , M. Hindmarsh , D. R. T. Jones

Based on a previously derived superstring model possessing a cosmological sector that mimics Starobinsky inflation, we analyze several questions addressed in the recent literature: the generation of an effective $R^2$-term, the stability of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 Ignatios Antoniadis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive
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