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Recent experimental and computational studies indicate that near wall turbulent flows can be characterized by universal small scale autonomous dynamics that are modulated by large scale structures. We formulate numerical simulations of near…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-21 Sean P. Carney , Björn Engquist , Robert D. Moser

We report frictional drag reduction and a complete flow re-laminarization of elastic turbulence (ET) at vanishing inertia in a viscoelastic channel flow past an obstacle. We show that intensity of observed elastic waves and wall-normal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-09 M. Vijay Kumar , Atul Varshney , Dongyang Li , Victor Steinberg

We study the laminar and turbulent channel flow over a viscous hyper-elastic wall and show that it is possible to sustain an unsteady chaotic turbulent-like flow at any Reynolds number by properly choosing the wall elastic modulus. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-05 Marco E Rosti , Luca Brandt

Direct numerical simulations of turbulent flow in a channel with one rigid and one viscoelastic wall are performed. An Eulerian-Eulerian model is adopted with a level-set approach to identify the fluid-compliant material interface. Focus is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-03 Amir Esteghamatian , Joseph Katz , Tamer A. Zaki

The present study provides a detailed description of the forces on an ellipsoidal particle in the vicinity of the rough wall. Three-dimensional numerical simulations are performed using body-fitted mesh to estimate the drag, lift, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Atul Manikrao Bhagat , Partha Sarathi Goswami

A Stokes experiment for foams is proposed. It consists in a two-dimensional flow of a foam, confined between a water subphase and a top plate, around a fixed circular obstacle. We present systematic measurements of the drag exerted by the…

We compute, model, and predict drag reduction of an actuated turbulent boundary layer at a momentum thickness based Reynolds number of Re{\theta} = 1000. The actuation is performed using spanwise traveling transversal surface waves…

Passive scalars in turbulent channel flows are investigated as canonical problem for heat and mass transfer in turbulent boundary-layer flows. The one-dimensional turbulence model is used to numerically investigate the Schmidt and Reynolds…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-11 Marten Klein , Heiko Schmidt

The influence of transversely oriented sinusoidal wall corrugation on an incompressible isothermal flow in the near-wall region, subjected to adverse pressure gradient conditions at a friction Reynolds number of $Re_{\tau} = 2500$, is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-26 Piotr Kamiński , Witold Elsner , Artur Tyliszczak , Paweł Niegodajew

Recently, Kami\'nski et al. [1] demonstrated that a two-dimensional streamwise waviness with carefully selected amplitude and period can be effectively used in postponement of a flow separation at high Reynolds number which is out of reach…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-29 Piotr Kamiński , Artur Tyliszczak , Witold Elsner , Paweł Niegodajew

Direct Numerical Simulations of two superposed fluids in a channel with a textured surface on the lower wall have been carried out. A parametric study varying the viscosity ratio between the two fluids has been performed to mimic both {\bf…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-22 I. Arenas , E. Garcia , M. K. Fu , P. Orlandi , M. Hultmark , S. Leonardi

The existence of drag reduction by polymer additives, well established for wall-bounded turbulent flows, is controversial in homogeneous, isotropic turbulence. To settle this controversy we carry out a high-resolution direct numerical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-29 Prasad Perlekar , Dhrubaditya Mitra , Rahul Pandit

The present paper reports the results of a Monte Carlo experiment using a turbulent channel flow. Different actions are proposed, varying the size, duration and sign of a localised volumetric force that acts near one wall of a turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-14 Roberto Pastor , Alberto Vela-Martin , Oscar Flores

Data from direct numerical simulation of open channel flow over a geometrically rough wall at a bulk Reynolds number of 2900, generated by Chan-Braun et al. ["Force and torque acting on particles in a transitionally rough open-channel…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-24 Clemens Chan-Braun , Manuel Garcia-Villalba , Markus Uhlmann

This paper describes a robust linear time-invariant output-feedback control strategy to reduce turbulent fluctuations, and therefore skin-friction drag, in wall-bounded turbulent fluid flows, that nonetheless gives performance guarantees in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-25 Peter H. Heins , Bryn Ll. Jones , Ati S. Sharma

An addition of polymers can significantly reduce drag in wall-bounded turbulent flows, such as pipes or channels. This phenomenon is accompanied by a noticeable modification of the mean velocity profile. Starting from the premise that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-22 Wouter J. T. Bos , Xuan Shao , Tong Wu , Le Fang

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) of rotating pipe flows up to $Re_{\tau} \approx 3000$ are carried out to investigate drag reduction effects associated with axial rotation, extending previous studies carried out at a modest Reynolds…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-29 Maochao Xiao , Alessandro Ceci , Paolo Orlandi , Sergio Pirozzoli

We apply a formalism of nonextensive statistical mechanics to experimental wall turbulence data, for the first time to our knowledge. Wind tunnel data for velocity differences a streamwise distance $r$ apart are compared to the prediction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-11 Simen Å Ellingsen , Per-Åge Krogstad

We show that the energy required by a turbulent flow to displace a given amount of fluid through a straight duct in a given time interval can be reduced by modulating in time the pumping power. The control strategy is hybrid: it is passive,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-15 Giulio Foggi Rota , Alessandro Monti , Marco E. Rosti , Maurizio Quadrio

Drag reduction in stationary turbulent flows by bubbles is sensitive to the dynamics of bubble oscillations. Without this dynamical effect the bubbles only renormalize the fluid density and viscosity, an effect that by itself can only lead…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 T. S. Lo , Victor S. L'vov , Itamar Procaccia
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