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We present a novel and comprehensive model of 1/f noise in nanoscale graphene devices that accounts for the unusual and so far unexplained experimental characteristics. We find that the noise power spectral density versus carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-16 Bruno Pellegrini

Low-frequency noise with a spectral density that depends inversely on frequency (f) has been observed in a wide variety of systems including current fluctuations in resistors, intensity fluctuations in music and signals in human cognition.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Alexander A. Balandin

Low-frequency noise with the spectral density S(f)~1/f^g (f is the frequency and g~1) is a ubiquitous phenomenon, which hampers operation of many devices and circuits. A long-standing question of particular importance for electronics is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Guanxiong Liu , Sergey Rumyantsev , Michael S. Shur , Alexander A. Balandin

We have investigated the low frequency (f) flicker (also called 1/f) noise of single-layer graphene devices on h-BN (placed on SiO2/Si) along with those on SiO2/Si. We observe that the devices fabricated on h-BN have on average one order of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Morteza Kayyalha , Yong P. Chen

A distinctive feature of single layer graphene is the linearly dispersive energy bands, which in case of multilayer graphene become parabolic. Other than the quantum Hall effect, this distinction has been hard to capture in electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-01 Atindra Nath Pal , Subhamoy Ghatak , Vidya Kochat , Sneha E. S. , Arjun B. S. , Srinivasan Raghavan , Arindam Ghosh

We demonstrate graphene thickness-graded transistors with high electron mobility and low 1/f noise (f is a frequency). The device channel is implemented with few-layer graphene with the thickness varied from a single layer in the middle to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Guanxiong Liu , Sergey Rumyantsev , Michael Shur , Alexander A. Balandin

We investigated the effect of the electron-beam irradiation on the level of the low-frequency 1/f noise in graphene devices. It was found that 1/f noise in graphene reveals an anomalous characteristic - it reduces with increasing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Md. Zahid Hossain , Sergey Rumyantsev , Michael S. Shur , Alexander A. Balandin

We report the 1/f noise characteristics at low-frequency in graphene field-effect transistors that utilized a high-k dielectric tantalum oxide encapsulated layer (a few nanometers thick) placed by atomic layer deposition on Si3N4. A…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-30 Yifei Wang , Vinh X. Ho , Zachary. N. Henschel , Michael P. Cooney , Nguyen Q. Vinh

We present low-frequency electrical resistance fluctuations, or noise, in graphene-based field-effect devices with varying number of layers. In single-layer devices the noise magnitude decreases with increasing carrier density, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-09 Atindra Nath Pal , Arindam Ghosh

We present the results of the experimental investigation of the low - frequency noise in bilayer graphene transistors. The back - gated devices were fabricated using the electron beam lithography and evaporation. The charge neutrality point…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Q. Shao , G. Liu , D. Teweldebrhan , A. A. Balandin , S. Roumyantesv , M. Shur , D. Yan

The nature of the low-frequency current fluctuations, i.e. carrier number vs. mobility, defines the strategies for noise reduction in electronic devices. While the 1/f noise in metals has been attributed to the electron mobility…

We have investigated low-frequency 1/f noise in the boron nitride - grapheme - boron nitride heterostructure field - effect transistors on Si/SiO2 substrates (f is a frequency). The device channel was implemented with a single layer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-11 Maxim A. Stolyarov , Guanxiong Liu , Sergey L. Rumyantsev , Michael Shur , Alexander A. Balandin

Scattering mechanisms in graphene are critical to understanding the limits of signal-to-noise-ratios of unsuspended graphene devices. Here we present the four-probe low frequency noise (1/f) characteristics in back-gated single layer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-05 Guangyu Xu , Carlos M. Torres , Yuegang Zhang , Fei Liu , Emil B. Song , Minsheng Wang , Yi Zhou , Caifu Zeng , Kang L. Wang

The quantum indeterminacy caused by non-commutativity of observables at different times sets a lower bound on the voltage noise power spectrum in any conducting material. This bound is calculated explicitly in the case of monolayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 Kirill A. Kazakov

Low-frequency 1/f noise in electronics is a conductance fluctuation, that has been expressed in terms of a mobility "$\alpha$-noise" by Hooge and Kleinpenning. Understanding this noise in graphene is a key towards high-performance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-18 A. Schmitt , D. Mele , M. Rosticher , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , C. Maestre , C. Journet , V. Garnier , G. Fève , J. M. Berroir , C. Voisin , B. Plaçais , 1 , E. Baudin

In this paper, we review the 1/f-type noise properties of nanoelectronic devices focusing on three demonstrative platforms: resistive switching memories, graphene nanogaps and single-molecule nanowires. The functionality of such ultrasmall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-08 Zoltán Balogh , Gréta Mezei , László Pósa , Botond Sánta , András Magyarkuti , András Halbritter

We demonstrate that the low-frequency resistance fluctuations, or noise, in bilayer graphene is strongly connected to its band structure, and displays a minimum when the gap between the conduction and valence band is zero. Using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-09 Atindra Nath Pal , Arindam Ghosh

Single-layer Graphene (SLG) is a promising material for sensing applications. High performance graphene sensors can be achieved when Interdigitated Electrodes (IDE) are used. In this research work, we fabricated SLG micro-ribbon (GMR)…

This letter investigates the bias-dependent low frequency noise of single layer graphene field-effect transistors. Noise measurements have been conducted with electrolyte-gated graphene transistors covering a wide range of gate and drain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-22 Nikolaos Mavredakis , Ramon Garcia Cortadella , Andrea Bonaccini Calia , Jose A. Garrido , David Jiménez

Bilayer graphene -- two coupled single graphene layers stacked as in graphite -- provides the only known semiconductor with a gap that can be tuned externally through electric field effect. Here we use a tight binding approach to study how…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-29 Eduardo V. Castro , N. M. R. Peres , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto
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