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We prove a distribution-theoretic conjecture of Robert Coleman, thereby also obtaining an explicit description of the complete set of Euler systems for the multiplicative group over Q.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-21 David Burns , Alexandre Daoud , Soogil Seo

In the article we give an appreciation of Edward Nelson's multifaceted contribution to mathematics, and particularly to foundational theories of infinitesimals.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Mikhail G. Katz , Semen S. Kutateladze

We discuss several classical and recent proofs of the isoperimetric inequality and the Sobolev inequality.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Simon Brendle , Michael Eichmair

This paper is an introduction to our ongoing more comprehensive work on a critically important period in the history of Russian mathematics education; it provides a glimpse into the socio-political environment in which the famous Soviet…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Alexandre V. Borovik , Serguei D. Karakozov , Serguei A. Polikarpov

The evolution of the distribution-theoretic methods in perturbative quantum field theory is reviewed starting from Bogolyubov's pioneering 1952 work with emphasis on the theory and calculations of perturbation theory integrals.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 F. V. Tkachov

The history of astronomy in Odessa is briefly discussed with a special emphasis on the scientific school of variable star researches founded by Prof. V.P.Tsesevich.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Ivan L. Andronov

We survey the main ideas in the early history of the subjects on which Riemann worked and that led to some of his most important discoveries. The subjects discussed include the theory of functions of a complex variable, elliptic and Abelian…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Athanase Papadopoulos

This Master's Thesis analyzes thoroughly the topic of the Mathematics Education in Russia and Mathematical Circles. It deals with the historical context of the Mathematics Education in Russia in the XVIIIth, XIXth and XXth centuries; the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Daniel Grilo Bartolomé

This is a short overview of the contribution of Leonid Kantorovich into the formation of the modern outlook on the interaction between mathematics and economics.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2012-08-14 S. S. Kutateladze

This is the introductory paper to the special issue of Topology and Its Applications entirely dedicated to the theory of continuous selections of multivalued mappings. Since the pioneering work of Ernest Michael from 1956 can rightfully be…

General Topology · Mathematics 2008-04-01 Dušan Repovš , Pavel V. Semenov

We consider an integrable three-dimensional system of ordinary differential equations introduced by S.V. Kovalevskaya in a letter to G. Mittag-Leffler. We prove its isomorphism with the three-dimensional Euler top, and propose two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-13 Matteo Petrera , Yuri B. Suris

The article is dedicated to thye memory of a distinguished mathematician Professor Misha Shubin

2023 year marks the hundredth birth anniversary of prominent Russian mathematician and thinker Igor Rostislavovich Shafarevich (1923-2017). The article presents a selection of quotations from various works of him, devoted to the future of…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Alexey Remizov

A family of nonequilibrium statistical operators (NSO) is introduced which differ by the system lifetime distribution over which the quasiequilibrium distribution is averaged. This changes the form of the source in the Liouville equation,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Ryazanov

The article provides an historical survey of the early contributions on infinitely divisible distributions starting from the pioneering works of de Finetti in 1929 up to the canonical forms developed in the thirties by Kolmogorov, Levy and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2008-01-15 Francesco Mainardi , Sergei Rogosin

Doob's essential contributions to Probability theory are discussed; this includes the main early results on martingale theory, Doob's $h$-transform, as well as a summary of Doob's three books. Finally, Doob's `stochastic triangle' is viewed…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-25 M. Yor

The emergence of the new, non-Euclidean geometry of Bolyai, Gauss, and Lobachevskii (BGL) and its impact on modern sciences is the subject of a series of biennial conferences. Below, I briefly review the history.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 László Jenkovszky

This is an overview of mathematical heritage of Sergey Naboko in the area of functional models of non-self-adjoint operators. It covers the works by Sergey in model construction, the analysis of absolutely continuous and singular spectra…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Alexander V. Kiselev , Vladimir Ryzhov

Mikhail Lomonosov (1711-1765) is the eminent Russian polymath and a towering figure of the European Enlightenment. This English translation of his seminal work Discourse on Greater Accuracy of Navigation concludes the series of English…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 Mikahil Lomonosov , Vladimir Shiltsev

This is a survey article written for the proceedings of the special year in several complex variables, 1995-1996, at the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute in Berkeley.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Harold P. Boas , Emil J. Straube