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Related papers: Emission and power of blazar jets

200 papers

Blazars, a subset of powerful active galactic nuclei, feature relativistic jets that shine in a broadband electromagnetic radiation, e. g. from radio to TeV emission. Here I present the results of the studies that explore gamma-ray and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-18 Gopal Bhatta

Active Galactic Nuclei can be copious extragalactic emitters of MeV-GeV-TeV gamma rays, a phenomenon linked to the presence of relativistic jets powered by a super-massive black hole in the center of the host galaxy. Most of gamma-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-20 Charles Dennison Dermer , Berrie Giebels

The studies and constraints on the emission region are crucial to the blazar radiation mechanism. Yet the previous works mainly focus on individual sources. In this work, we make use of the largest and the latest spectral energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-17 Junhui Fan , Hubing Xiao , Wenxin Yang , Lixia Zhang , Anton A. Strigachev , Rumen S. Bachev , Jianghe Yang

The recent long look X-ray observations of TeV blazars have revealed many important new features concerning their time variability. In this paper, we suggest a physical interpretation for those features based on the framework of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Chiharu Tanihata , Tadayuki Takahashi , Jun Kataoka , Greg M. Madejski

Recent Cherenkov observations of BL Lac objects showed that the TeV flux of PKS 2155-304 changed by a factor 2 in just 3-5 minutes. This fast variability can be accounted for if the emitting region is moving with a bulk Lorentz factor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Ghisellini , F. Tavecchio

Our understanding of the unification of jetted AGN has evolved greatly as jet samples have increased in size. Here, based on the largest-ever sample of over 2000 well-sampled jet spectral energy distributions, we examine the synchrotron…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-12 Mary Keenan , Eileen T. Meyer , Markos Georganopoulos , Karthik Reddy , Omar J. French

Many of the blazars observed by Fermi actually have the peak of their time-averaged gamma-ray emission outside the $\sim$ GeV Fermi energy range, at $\sim$ MeV energies. The detailed shape of the emission spectrum around the $\sim$ MeV peak…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-05 F. Tavecchio , L. Nava , A. Sciaccaluga , P. Coppi

The current status of leptonic jet models for gamma-ray blazars is reviewed. Differences between the quasar and BL-Lac subclasses of blazars may be understood in terms of the dominance of different radiation mechanisms in the gamma-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Boettcher

The multi-wavelength emission from a newly identified population of `extreme-TeV' blazars, with Compton peak frequencies around 1 TeV, is difficult to interpret with standard one-zone emission models. Large values of the minimum electron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-27 Andreas Zech , Martin Lemoine

Blazar radiation is dominated by a relativistic jet which can be modeled at first approximation using just two intrinsic parameters - the Lorentz factor $\Gamma$ and the viewing angle $\theta$. Blazar jet observations are often beamed due…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-29 Payaswini Saikia , Elmar Körding , Heino Falcke

A study of the statistics of cosmological black-hole jet sources is applied to EGRET blazar data, and predictions are made for GLAST. Black-hole jet sources are modeled as collimated relativistic plasma outflows with radiation beamed along…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Charles D. Dermer

We present the first collective evidence that Fermi-detected jets of high kinetic power (L_kin) are dominated by inverse Compton emission from upscattered external photons. Using a sample with a broad range in orientation angle, including…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Eileen T. Meyer , Giovanni Fossati , Markos Georganopoulos , Matthew L. Lister

The present status and understanding of the "spectral sequence" of blazars is discussed in the perspective of the upcoming GLAST launch. The vast improvement in sensitivity will allow to i) determine more objectively the "average" gamma-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 L. Maraschi , G. Ghisellini , F. Tavecchio

SS433 is a Galactic microquasar with powerful jets, where very-high-energy particles are produced. We study particle acceleration in the jets of SS433 in the light of the recent multi-wavelength data from radio to TeV gamma ray. We first…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-12 Takahiro Sudoh , Yoshiyuki Inoue , Dmitry Khangulyan

We consider the polarization properties of photospheric emission originating in jets consisting of a highly relativistic core of opening angle theta_j and Lorentz factor Gamma_0, and a surrounding shear layer where the Lorentz factor is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Christoffer Lundman , Asaf Pe'er , Felix Ryde

We present analytical modelling of conical relativistic jets, in order to evaluate the role of the jet opening angle on certain key parameters that are inferred from VLBI radio observations of blazar nuclear jets. The key parameters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Gopal-Krishna , Samir Dhurde , Pronoy Sircar , Paul J. Wiita

With this paper we introduce the concept of apparent structure of a GRB jet, as opposed to its intrinsic structure. The latter is customarily defined specifying the functions epsilon(theta) (the energy emitted per jet unit solid angle) and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-15 O. S. Salafia , G. Ghisellini , A. Pescalli , G. Ghirlanda , F. Nappo

Blazar emission models based on magnetic reconnection succeed in reproducing many observed spectral and temporal features, including the short-duration luminous flaring events. Plasmoids, a self-consistent by-product of the tearing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 I. M. Christie , M. Petropoulou , L. Sironi , D. Giannios

Our recent progress on time-dependent modeling of the multiwavelength spectra and variability of blazars with leptonic and hadronic jet models is reviewed. Special emphasis is placed on X-ray spectral variability of low-frequency peaked…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Boettcher

A model is developed for the time dependent electromagnetic - radio to gamma-ray - emission of active galactic nuclei, specifically, the blazars, based on the acceleration and creation of leptons at a propagating discontinuity or {\it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 M. M. Romanova , R. V. E. Lovelace
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