English

Rapid variability in TeV blazars: the case of PKS 2155-304

Astrophysics 2009-11-13 v2

Abstract

Recent Cherenkov observations of BL Lac objects showed that the TeV flux of PKS 2155-304 changed by a factor 2 in just 3-5 minutes. This fast variability can be accounted for if the emitting region is moving with a bulk Lorentz factor Gamma~50 and a similar relativistic Doppler factor. If this Gamma is adopted, several models can fit the data, but, irrespective of the chosen model, the jet is matter dominated. The Doppler factor requires viewing angles of the order of 1 degree or less: if the entire jet is as narrow as this, then we have problems with current unification schemes. This suggests that there are small active regions, inside a larger jet, moving faster than the rest of the plasma, occasionally pointing at us. Coordinated X-ray/TeV variability can discriminate between the different scenarios.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0801.2569,
  title  = {Rapid variability in TeV blazars: the case of PKS 2155-304},
  author = {G. Ghisellini and F. Tavecchio},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0801.2569},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Minor changes, accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:03:37.831Z