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A brief history of the impurity theories in semiconductors is provided. A bound exciton model is proposed for both donor- and acceptor- like impurities and point defects, which offers a unified understanding for "shallow" and "deep"…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-02 Yong Zhang

A quantum dot strongly coupled to a photonic crystal has been recently proposed as a source of entangled photon pairs [R. Johne et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 240404 (2008)]. The biexction decay via intermediate polariton states can be used…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Robert Johne , Nikolay A. Gippius , Guillaume Malpuech

We theoretically investigate the efficiency of an entanglement swapping procedure based on the use of quantum dots as sources of entangled photon pairs. The four-photon interference that affects such efficiency is potentially limited by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-27 F. Troiani

We report on single InGaAs quantum dots embedded in a lateral electric field device. By applying a voltage we tune the neutral exciton transition into resonance with the biexciton using the quantum confined Stark effect. The results are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Kaniber , M. F. Huck , K. Müller , E. C. Clark , F. Troiani , M. Bichler , H. J. Krenner , J. J. Finley

We investigate theoretically the spin splitting of the exciton states in semiconductor coupled quantum dots (CQDs) containing a single magnetic ion. We find that the spin splitting can be switched on/off in the CQDs \textit{via} the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaojing Li , Kai Chang

The effcient generation of entangled photons at telecom wavelength is crucial for the success of many quantum communication protocols and the development of fiber-based quantum networks. Entangled light can be generated by solid state…

We theoretically investigate the Stark shift of the exciton goundstate in two vertically coupled quantum dots as a function of the interdot distance. The coupling is shown to enhance the tuneability of the linear optical properties,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Troiani , E. Molinari

We investigate the effects of point charge defects on the single particle electronic structure, emission energies, fine structure splitting and oscillator strengths of excitonic transitions in strained In$_{0.6}$Ga$_{0.4}$As/GaAs and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ranber Singh , Gabriel Bester

We propose an effective model to describe the statistical properties of exciton fine structure splitting (FSS) and polarization angle of quantum dot ensembles (QDEs). We derive the distributions of FSS and polarization angle for QDEs and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Ming Gong , B. Hofer , E. Zallo , R. Trotta , Junwei Luo , Alex Zunger , O. G. Schmidt , Chuanwei Zhang

We study the effect of elastic anisotropic biaxial strain on the light emitted by neutral excitons confined in different kinds of semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). We find that the light polarization rotates by up to 80 degree and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-15 J. D. Plumhof , V. Krapek , F. Ding , K. D. Jöns , R. Hafenbrak , P. Klenovsky , A. Herklotz , K. Dörr , P. Michler , A. Rastelli , O. G. Schmidt

Semiconductor quantum dots embedded in photonic-crystal nanostructures have been the subject of intense study. In this context, quantum dots are often considered to be simple two-level emitters, i.e., the complexities arising from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Kristian Høeg Madsen , Tau Bernstorff Lehmann , Peter Lodahl

Exchange-mediated fine-structure splitting of bright excitons in an ensemble of InAs quantum dots is studied using optical two-dimensional Fourier-transform spectroscopy. By monitoring the non-radiative coherence between the bright states,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-09 Galan Moody , Rohan Singh , Hebin Li , Ilya A. Akimov , Manfred Bayer , Dirk Reuter , Andreas D. Wieck , Steven T. Cundiff

Energy spectrum fine structure of triplet two-electron states is investigated theoretically. Spin-orbit interaction induced terms in the effective Hamiltonian of electron-electron interaction are derived for zinc-blende lattice…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-10 M. M. Glazov

Exciton fine structures in cubic III-V semiconductor GaAs, InAs and GaN quantum dots are investigated systematically and the exciton spin relaxation in GaN quantum dots is calculated by first setting up the effective exciton Hamiltonian.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-15 H. Tong , M. W. Wu

Single lateral InGaAs quantum dot molecules have been embedded in a planar micro-cavity in order to increase the luminescence extraction efficiency. Using a combination of metal-organic vapor phase and molecular beam epitaxy samples could…

The interaction between spins in coupled quantum dots is revealed in distinct fine structure patterns in the measured optical spectra of InAs/GaAs double quantum dot molecules containing zero, one, or two excess holes. The fine structure is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 M. Scheibner , M. F. Doty , I. V. Ponomarev , A. S. Bracker , E. A. Stinaff , V. L. Korenev , T. L. Reinecke , D. Gammon

We observe dressed states and quantum interference effects in a strongly driven three-level quantum dot ladder system. The effect of a strong coupling field on one dipole transition is measured by a weak probe field on the second dipole…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 B. D. Gerardot , D. Brunner , P. A. Dalgarno , K. Karrai , A. Badolato , P. M. Petroff , R. J. Warburton

This article contains a discussion in which we showed that observation of splitting in the energy levels of prolate nuclei, is possible. Similar effects is atomic physics is known as Zeeman effect which is well-known, but in nuclear physics…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Hassan Hassanabadi , Hadi Sobhani

The influence of isolated impurity atoms on the electron energy spectrum in a parabolic quantum dot in quantizing magnetic field is studied. The impurity potential is approximated by a Gaussian separable operator which allows one to obtain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-12-02 A. M. Ermolaev , G. I. Rashba

We use an $sp^3d^5s^* $ tight-binding model to investigate the electronic and optical properties of realistic site-controlled (111)-oriented InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots. Special attention is paid to the impact of random alloy fluctuations on…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-16 R. Benchamekh , S. Schulz , E. P. O'Reilly