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We give an explicit dimension formula for paramodular forms of degree two of prime level with plus or minus sign of the Atkin--Lehner involution of weight $\det^k\operatorname{Sym}(j)$ with $k\geq 3$, as well as a dimension formula for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Tomoyoshi Ibukiyama

We discuss relations between two different representations of hypothetical holomorphic NSR measures, based on two different ways of constructing the semi-modular forms of weight 8. One of these ways is to build forms from the ordinary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 P. Dunin-Barkowski , A. Morozov , A. Sleptsov

We initiate a systematic analysis of moduli spaces of vacua of four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=3$ SCFTs. Our analysis is based on the one hand on the properties of $\mathcal{N}=3$ chiral rings --- which we review in detail and contrast with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-12 Philip C. Argyres , Antoine Bourget , Mario Martone

In this paper we describe how representation theory of groups can be used to shorten the derivation of two loop partition functions in string theory, giving an intrinsic description of modular forms appearing in the results of D'Hoker and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergio Cacciatori , Francesco Dalla Piazza

We present general solutions to the equations of motion for a superconducting relativistic chiral string that satisfy the unit magnitude constraint in terms of products of rotations. From this result we show how to construct a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Xavier Siemens , Ken D. Olum

We bootstrap the three-point form factor of the chiral part of the stress-tensor supermultiplet in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills theory, obtaining new results at three, four, and five loops. Our construction employs known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Lance J. Dixon , Andrew J. McLeod , Matthias Wilhelm

There exist two variants of the old minimal formulation for ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity in four dimensions, in which one or each of the two auxiliary scalars is replaced by the field strength of a gauge three-form. These theories are known as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

Progress along the line of a previous article are reported. One main point is to include chiral operators with fractional quantum group spins (fourth or sixth of integers) which are needed to achieve modular invariance. We extend the study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jean-Loup Gervais , Jean-Francois Roussel

We give an explicit conjectural formula for the motivic Euler characteristic of an arbitrary symplectic local system on the moduli space A_3 of principally polarized abelian threefolds. The main term of the formula is a conjectural motive…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Jonas Bergström , Carel Faber , Gerard van der Geer

In this paper, we consider a modular form of weight 3, which is a product of the Borweins theta series, and express its $L$-values at $s=1$, $2$ and $3$ in terms of special values of Kamp\'e de F\'eriet hypergeometric functions, which are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Ryojun Ito

We prove that there exist exactly eight Siegel modular forms with respect to the congruence subgroups of Hecke type of the paramodular groups of genus two vanishing precisely along the diagonal of the Siegel upper half-plane. This is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Valery Gritsenko , Fabien Clery

We use Pauli-Villars regularization to evaluate the conformal and chiral anomalies in the effective field theories from Z3 and Z7 compactifications of the heterotic string without Wilson lines. We show that parameters for Pauli-Villars…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Mary K. Gaillard , Jacob Leedom

We study the supersingular locus of the Siegel modular variety of genus 3 or 4. More concretely, we decompose the supersingular locus into a disjoint union of the product of a Deligne-Lusztig variety of Coxeter type and a finite-dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Ryosuke Shimada , Teppei Takamatsu

We investigate the existence and non-existence of modular forms of low weight with a character with respect to the paramodular group $\Gamma_t$ and discuss the resulting geometric consequences. Using an advanced version of Maa\ss\ lifting…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 V. Gritsenko , K. Hulek

We investigate the unflavoured Schur indices of class $\mathcal S$ theories of modest rank, and in the case of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory with special unitary gauge group of somewhat more general rank, with an eye towards their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-22 Christopher Beem , Shlomo S. Razamat , Palash Singh

In this paper, we study the restriction of modular forms such as Ikeda type lifts and the Eisenstein series on the exceptional group of type $E_{7,3}$ to the symplectic group $Sp_6$ (rank 3). As an application, we explicitly write down the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Henry H Kim , Takuya Yamauchi

There are three main components to this article: (i) A formula for the eta invariant of the signature complex for any finite subgroup of ${\rm{SO}}(4)$ acting freely on $S^3$ is given. An application of this is a non-existence result for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Michael T. Lock , Jeff A. Viaclovsky

We study moduli stabilization in 4D effective field theories with Sp(4,$\mathbb{Z}$) self-duality inspired by heterotic orbifold compactifications with Wilson lines. The target-space duality group of these theories is enhanced from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Jacob M. Leedom , Nicole Righi , Alexander Westphal

The D=10 pure spinor constraint can be solved in terms of spinor moving frame variables and 8-component complex null vector which can be related to the kappa-symmetry ghost. Using this and similar solutions for the conjugate pure spinor and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Igor A. Bandos

We prove several dimension formulas for spaces of scalar-valued Siegel modular forms of degree $2$ with respect to certain congruence subgroups of level $4$. In case of cusp forms, all modular forms considered originate from cuspidal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Manami Roy , Ralf Schmidt , Shaoyun Yi