English
Related papers

Related papers: Can One Hear Fastening of a Rod?

200 papers

We show that the equation of motion for a rigid one-dimensional elastic body (i.e. a rod or string whose speed of sound is equal to the speed of light) in a two-dimensional spacetime is simply the wave equation. We then solve this equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-15 Jose Natario

The knowledge of hadron spectrum is based on experimental observations of hadronic resonances. The resonances are normally observed as peaks in certain invariant mass distributions. However, neither is a peak necessarily due to the presence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-03 Feng-Kun Guo

The nearly-incessant free oscillations of the Earth (not the larger, long-lived normal modes seen following intense quakes) were first observed by accident in the record of a tilt-sensitive instrument designed to study surface physics.…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Randall D. Peters

We identify graphene layer on a disordered substrate as a possible system where Anderson localization of phonons can be observed. Generally, observation of localization for scattering waves is not simple, because the Rayleigh scattering is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-11-15 Wei L. Z. Zhao , Konstantin S. Tikhonov , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

Ball bearing joints are a critical component in all rotating machinery, and detecting and locating faults in these joints is a significant problem in industry and research. Intelligent fault detection (IFD) is the process of applying…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-23 Joshua Pickard , Sarah Moll

An elastic rod, straight in its undeformed state, has a mass attached at one end and a variable length, due to a constraint at the other end by a frictionless sliding sleeve. The constraint is arranged with the sliding direction parallel to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-10-13 Panagiotis Koutsogiannakis , Diego Misseroni , Davide Bigoni , Francesco Dal Corso

The resonance phenomenon is widely known from Physics courses. Qualitatively speaking, it takes place in a driven oscillating system whenever the driven frequency approaches the natural frequency. It is when the amplitude of the…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-10-11 Marcos H. Giménez , Juan C. Castro-Palacio , Juan A. Monsoriu

Problems involving rotating systems analyzed from an inertial frame, without invoking fictitious forces, is something that freshman students find difficult to understand in an introductory mechanics course. One of the problems that I…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-08-13 Toby Joseph

We offer a fractonic perspective on a familiar observation -- a flat sheet of paper can be folded only along a straight line if one wants to avoid the creation of additional creases or tears. Our core underlying technical result is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-11 Nandagopal Manoj , Roderich Moessner , Vijay B. Shenoy

Gear box dynamics is characterised by a periodically changing stiffness and a backlash which can lead to a loss of the contact between the teeth. Due to backlash, the gear system has piecewise linear stiffness characteristics and, in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Grzegorz Litak , Michael I. Friswell

We consider the problem of exact experimental determination of the boundaries of Stability Zones for magneto-conductivity in normal metals in the space of directions of $\, {\bf B} \, $. As can be shown, this problem turns out to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-26 A. Ya. Maltsev

We show that when the gravitational field is treated quantum-mechanically, it induces fluctuations -- noise -- in the lengths of the arms of gravitational wave detectors. The characteristics of the noise depend on the quantum state of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-22 Maulik Parikh , Frank Wilczek , George Zahariade

Mechanical instabilities can be exploited to design innovative structures, able to change their shape in the presence of external stimuli. In this work, we derive a mathematical model of an elastic beam subjected to an axial force and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-07 Davide Riccobelli , Giovanni Noselli , Antonio DeSimone

This paper addresses the topic of condition monitoring of wind turbine blades and presents a learning-based approach to fault detection. The proposed scheme utilises Principal Components Analysis and Autoencoders to derive data-driven…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-01 Giovanni Zaniboni , Alessio Dallabona , Johnny Nielsen , Dimitrios Papageorgiou

An elastic double pendulum subject to a force acting along a fixed straight line, the so-called "Reut's column problem", is a structure exhibiting flutter and divergence instability, which was never realized in practice and thus debated…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Davide Bigoni , Diego Misseroni

Turbines are crucial to our energy infrastructure, and ensuring their bearings function with minimal friction while often supporting heavy loads is vital. Vibrations within a bearing can signal the presence of defects, friction, or…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-12-20 Jessica J. Kent , Matheus de C. Loures , Art L. Gower

We consider the interaction between two rods embedded in a fluctuating surface. The modification of fluctuations by the rods leads to an attractive long-range interaction between them. We consider fluctuations governed by either surface…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ramin Golestanian , Mark Goulian , Mehran Kardar

We systematically investigate local phonon hopping in the radial direction of a linear trapped-ion string. We measure the decay of hopping as a function of key trap parameters and analyze the results in terms of the decay time and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-18 Yu-Xuan Chen , Takumi Yuri , Kenji Toyoda

To produce sounds, we adjust the tension of our vocal folds to shape their properties and control the pitch. This efficient mechanism offers inspiration for designing reconfigurable materials and adaptable soft robots. However,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-18 Alexandre Delory , Daniel A. Kiefer , Maxime Lanoy , Antonin Eddi , Claire Prada , Fabrice Lemoult

Rolling element bearing faults in rotating systems are observed as impulses in the vibration signals, which are usually buried in noises. In order to effectively detect the fault of bearings, a novel spectrum searching method is proposed.…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Wei Li , Mingquan Qiu , Zhencai Zhu , Fan Jiang , Gongbo Zhou