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We show that optical properties of linear molecular aggregates undergo drastic changes when aggregates are deposited on a metal surface. The dipole-dipole interactions of monomers with their images can result in strong {re-structuring of…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-19 A. V. Malyshev , V. A. Malyshev

Recent advances in experimental and computational techniques have allowed for an accurate description of the adsorption of ionic liquids on metallic electrodes. It is now well established that they adopt a multi-layered structure, and that…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-15 Benjamin Rotenberg , Mathieu Salanne

We have studied the adsorption of neutral polyampholytes on model charged surfaces that have been characterized by contact angle and streaming current measurements. The loop size distributions of adsorbed polymer chains have been obtained…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Ozon , J. -M. di Meglio , J. -F. Joanny

It is found out that there are physical effects, typical of small metal clusters deposited on a non-adsorbing support, that cause a difference between the adsorption properties of sites at the metal cluster surface and those of sites at the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria K. Koleva , L. A. Petrov

Metal surfaces with disorder or with nanostructure modifications are studied, allowing for a localized charge layer (CL) in addition to continuous charges (CC) in the bulk, both charges having a compressional or diffusive non-local…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-02 Baruch Horovitz , Carsten Henkel

Single atoms can be considered as basic objects for electron microscopy to test the microscope performance and basic concepts for modeling of image contrast. In this work high-resolution transmission electron microscopy was applied to image…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-21 B. Gamm , R. Popescu , H. Blank , R. Schneider , A. Beyer , A. Gölzhäuser , D. Gerthsen

Photonic band structure of metal-dielectric and semiconductor-dielectric layered structures are studied in the presence of a strong absorption. It is shown that absorption can enlarge some gaps by as much as 50%.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Moroz , Adriaan Tip , Jean-Michel Combes

Surface adsorption, which is often coupled with surface dissolution, is generally unpredictable on alloys due to the complicated alloying and dissolution effects. Herein, we introduce the electronic gradient and cohesive properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-26 Bo Li , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

Even something as conceptually simple as adsorption of electronegative adatoms on metal surfaces, where repulsive lateral interactions are expected for obvious reasons, can lead to unanticipated behavior. In this context, we explain the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-01 Matic Poberžnik , Anton Kokalj

Adsorption of a molecule or group with an atom which is less electronegative than oxygen (O) and directly interacting with the surface is very relevant to development of PtM (M=3d-transition metal) catalysts with high activity. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-23 Satadeep Bhattacharjee , S. J. Yoo , Umesh V. Waghmare , S. C. Lee

The chemical behaviour of single metal atoms largely depends on the local coordination environment, including interactions with the substrate and with the surrounding gas or liquid. However, the key instrumentation for studying such systems…

The continuous reduction of magnetic units to ultra small length scales inspires efforts to look for a suitable means of controlling magnetic states. In this study we show two surface charge alteration techniques for tuning the interlayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Tamene R. Dasa , Valeri S. Stepanyuk

This paper presents a new technique to study the adsorption and desorption of ions and electrons on insulating surfaces in the presence of strong electric fields in cryoliquids. The experimental design consists of a compact cryostat coupled…

In order to fabricate precise atomic-scale devices in silicon using a combination of scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) and molecular beam epitaxy it is necessary to minimize the segregation/diffusion of dopant atoms during silicon…

In the quest for better energy storage solutions, the role of designing effective electrodes is crucial. Previous research has shown that using materials like single-side fluorinated graphene can improve the stability of ion insertion in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-28 Yu-Hsiu Lin , Jose L. Mendoza-Cortes

Molybdenum supported thin films of ScN, MgO and NaF with a Cu adatom have been studied in the framework of density functional theory. We have observed a charge transfer from the metal/film interface to the Cu atom and investigated its…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-14 Pjotrs A. Žguns , Michael Wessel , Natalia V. Skorodumova

We report a first-principles calculation that models the effect of iron (Fe) atoms on the adsorption of a tungsten (W) atom on W(100) surfaces. The adsorption of a W atom on a clean W(100) surface is compared with that of a W atom on a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Houze , Sungho Kim , Seong-Jin Park , Randall M. German , M. F. Horstemeyer , Seong-Gon Kim

The adsorption of single atoms on pristine and defected hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) was systematically investigated using density functional theory. Elements from the first three rows of the periodic table, together with selected…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-04 Ana S. Dobrota , Natalia V. Skorodumova , Igor A. Pašti

Recent experiments on the silicon terminated $3\times 2$ SiC(100) surface indicated an unexpected metallic character upon hydrogen adsorption. This effect was attributed to the bonding of hydrogen to a row of Si atoms and to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Di Felice , C. M. Bertoni , C. A. Pignedoli , A. Catellani

Dispersion relations for the spectra of surface electron states on a dynamically deformed adsorbed surface of a monocrystal with the Zinc blende structure are received. It is established that the dependences of the band gap width and of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-27 R. M. Peleshchak , M. Ya. Seneta