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Using first-principles calculations, we found the topological phase transition induced by electric fields in one-bilayer Bi(111). The bandgap decreased with increasing electric field strength, and it is closed at 2.1 V/{\AA}. For fields…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-13 Hikaru Sawahata , Naoya Yamaguchi , Hiroki Kotaka , Fumiyuki Ishii

We study the metal-insulator transition accompanied with a charge ordering in the one-dimensional (1D) t-J' model at quarter filling by the density matrix renormalization group method. In this model the nearest-neighbor hopping energy t…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tetsuya Mutou , Naokazu Shibata , Kazuo Ueda

We study the magnetic field driven metal-to-insulator transition in half-filled Hubbard model on the Bethe lattice, using the dynamical mean-field theory by solving the quantum impurity problem with density-matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-13 W. Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Jian-Xin Zhu

We report on the first experimental observation of an apparent metal insulator transition in a 2D electron gas confined in an InAs quantum well. At high densities we find that the carrier mobility is limited by background charged impurities…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 J. Shabani , S. Das Sarma , C. J. Palmstrøm

Using an \textit{ab initio} approach based on the GW approximation which includes strong local \textbf{k}-space correlations, the Metal-Insulator Transition of M$_2$ vanadium dioxide is broken down into its component parts and investigated.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-15 Jamie M. Booth , Daniel W. Drumm , Phil S. Casey , Suresh K. Bhargava , Jackson S. Smith , Salvy P. Russo

We study how the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT) is influenced when we deal with electrons with different angular momenta. For lithium we found an essential effect when we include $p$-orbitals in the description of the Hilbert space.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Walter Alsheimer , Beate Paulus

In order to clarify the physics of the crossover from a Peierls band insulator to a correlated Mott-Hubbard insulator, we analyze ground-state and spectral properties of the one-dimensional half-filled Holstein-Hubbard model using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Fehske , A. P. Kampf , M. Sekania , G. Wellein

Effect of dc electric field on transport of highly mobile 2D electrons is studied in wide GaAs single quantum wells placed in titled magnetic fields. The study shows that in perpendicular magnetic field resistance oscillates due to electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 William Mayer , Sergey Vitkalov , A. A. Bykov

We develop a theory for a continuous bandwidth-tuned transition at fixed \textit{fractional} electron filling from a metal with a generic Fermi surface to a `Wigner-Mott' insulator that spontaneously breaks crystalline space-group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-26 Seth Musser , T. Senthil , Debanjan Chowdhury

In a recent Letter, Zhao et al. [1] reported the origin of quasi-one-dimensional metal-insulator (MI) transitions in compound semiconductor surfaces. Based on a density-functional theory (DFT) calculation within the generalized gradient…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Sun-Woo Kim , Yoon-Gu Kang , Hyun-Jung Kim , Jun-Hyung Cho

On demand current-driven insulator-to-metal transition (IMT) is pivotal for the next generation of energy-efficient and scalable microelectronics. IMT is a key phenomenon observed in various quantum materials, and it is enabled by the…

In spite of the interest in the two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) experimentally found at surfaces and interfaces, important uncertainties remain about the observed insulator--metal transitions (IMTs). Here we show how an explicit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Daniel Bennett , Pablo Aguado-Puente , Emilio Artacho , Nicholas Bristowe

We report magnetic properties of the layered itinerant system, Sr$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$Co$_2$P$_2$ in the magnetic field up to 70 T. As for the exchange-enhanced Pauli paramagnetic metal SrCo$_2$P$_2$, the magnetization curve shows two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-21 Masaki Imai , Chishiro Michioka , Hiroto Ohta , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo , Hiroaki Ueda , Kazuyoshi Yoshimura

An electric field quench, a suddenly applied electric field, can induce nontrivial dynamics in confining systems which may lead to thermalization as well as a deconfinement transition. In order to analyze this nonequilibrium transitions,we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Koji Hashimoto , Shunichiro Kinoshita , Keiju Murata , Takashi Oka

To elucidate the pressure evolution of the electronic structure in an antiferromagnetic dimer-Mott (DM) insulator ${\beta}^{\prime}$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$ICl$_2$, which exhibits superconductivity at 14.2 K under 8 GPa, we measured the polarized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-01 K. Hashimoto , R. Kobayashi , H. Okamura , H. Taniguchi , Y. Ikemoto , T. Moriwaki , S. Iguchi , M. Naka , S. Ishihara , T. Sasaki

We investigate the strong-field dynamics of a paramagnetic two-band Mott insulator using real-time dynamical mean-field theory. A dielectric breakdown occurs due to many-body Landau-Zener tunnelling, with a threshold field determined by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 Nagamalleswararao Dasari , Jiajun Li , Philipp Werner , Martin Eckstein

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) has been extended to study quantum phase transitions on random graphs of fixed connectivity. As a relevant example, we have analysed the random Ising model in a transverse field. If the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Javier Rodriguez-Laguna

We numerically show that very small magnetic flux can significantly shift the metal-insulator transition point in a disordered electronic system. The shift we observe for the 3d Anderson model obeys a power law as predicted by Larkin and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-01-29 Lukas Jahnke , Jan W. Kantelhardt , Richard Berkovits

A possibility of a metal-insulator transition in molecular conductors has been studied for systems composed of donor molecules and fully ionized anions with an incommensurate ratio close to 2:1 based on a one-dimensional extended Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hideo Yoshioka , Hitoshi Seo , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Using the density-functional-theory based electronic structure calculations, we study the electronic state of recently discovered mixed-valent manganese oxides $A$Mg$_4$Mn$_6$O$_{15}$ ($A=$ K, Rb, Cs), which are fully spin-polarized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-18 T. Yamaguchi , K. Sugimoto , Y. Ohta , Y. Tanaka , H. Sato