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We analyze a prototypical particle-in-a-box model for a hole spin qubit. This quantum dot is subjected to static magnetic and electric fields, and to a radio-frequency electric field that drives Rabi oscillations owing to spin-orbit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-02 Benjamin Venitucci , Yann-Michel Niquet

We have achieved a significant experimental Rabi-splitting (3.4 meV) for confined polaritons in a planar semiconductor $\lambda$ microcavity for only a single quantum well (SQW) of GaAs (10 nm) placed at the antinode. The Rabi-splitting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-10 E. A. Cotta , P. M. S. Roma

The interaction of a quantum two-level system with a resonant driving field results in the emergence of Rabi oscillations, which are the hallmark of a controlled manipulation of a quantum state on the Bloch sphere. This all-optical coherent…

We study experimentally the oscillations of a non stationary transient signal of a semiconductor microcavity with embedded InGaAs quantum wells. The oscillations occur as a result of quantum beats between the upper and lower polariton modes…

We study theoretically the spectrum, F(s), of spin-dependent transition rates within dipolar D and exchange J coupled pairs of two spins with S=1/2 undergoing Rabi oscillations due to a coherent magnetic resonant excitation. We show that…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-24 R. Glenn , M. E. Limes , B. Saam , C. Boehme , M. E. Raikh

While the advanced coherent control of qubits is now routinely carried out in low frequency (GHz) systems like single spins, it is far more challenging to achieve for two-level systems in the optical domain. This is because the latter…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-12 Daniel Wigger , Christian Schneider , Stefan Gerhardt , Martin Kamp , Sven Höfling , Tilmann Kuhn , Jacek Kasprzak

The correlation function of radiation from a high-quality semiconductor microcavity at the resonant laser excitation demonstrates oscillations with surprisingly long-period and damping times of a nanosecond range. It was shown that the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-06 Andrey Demenev , Sergei Novikov , Daniil Domaretskiy , Andrey Parakhonskii , Mikhail Lebedev

Using photoluminescence spectroscopy, we have investigated the nature of Rabi oscillation damping during active manipulation of excitonic qubits in self-assembled quantum dots. Rabi oscillations were recorded by varying the pulse amplitude…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Q. Q. Wang , A. Muller , P. Bianucci , E. Rossi , Q. K. Xue , T. Takagahara , C. Piermarocchi , A. H. MacDonald , C. K. Shih

Rabi oscillations typify the inherent nonlinearity of optical excitations in quantum dots. Using an integral kernel formulation to solve the 3D Maxwell-Bloch equations in ensembles of up to $10^4$ quantum dots, we observe features in Rabi…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-09-13 Connor Glosser , B. Shanker , Carlo Piermarocchi

We present the theory of interaction between a polar vibration in a semiconductor and an electromagnetic mode of a surrounding cavity. Tuning the cavity frequency near the transverse optical phonon frequency couples the phonon-induced…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hadley M. Lawler , Jason N. Byrd , Gavin K. Brennen

Carrier dynamics at energy level anticrossings in biased semiconductor superlattices, was studied in the time domain by solving the time-dependent Schroedinger equation. The resonant nature of interminiband Rabi oscillations has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pavel Abumov , D. W. L. Sprung

A two-level quantum system coherently driven by a resonant electromagnetic field oscillates sinusoidally between the two levels at frequency $\Omega$ which is proportional to the field amplitude [1]. This phenomenon, known as the Rabi…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Y. O. Dudin , L. Li , F. Bariani , A. Kuzmich

We report on coherent resonant emission of the fundamental exciton state in a single semiconductor GaAs quantum dot. Resonant regime with picoseconde laser excitation is realized by embedding the quantum dots in a waveguiding structure. As…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Melet , V. Voliotis , A. Enderlin , D. Roditchev , X. L. Wang , T. Guillet , R. Grousson

Nonlinear optical response and optical coherence of excitons in semiconductor dense quantum dots in GaAs single quantum wells has been studied by using photon echo techniques. At low temperatures, the optical coherence is estimated to be 2…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Mitsumori , A. Hasegawa , M. Sasaki , H. Maruki , F. Minami

Exciton-photon beats known as polariton Rabi oscillations in semiconductor microcavities are usually excited by short pulses of light. We consider a different pumping scheme, assuming a cw pumping of the Rabi oscillator from an exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-18 Nina S. Voronova , Andrei A. Elistratov , Yurii E. Lozovik

Increasing the number of electrons in electrostatically confined quantum dots can enable faster qubit gates. Although this has been experimentally demonstrated, a detailed quantitative understanding has been missing. Here we study one- and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 H. Ekmel Ercan , Christopher R. Anderson , S. N. Coppersmith , Mark Friesen , Mark F. Gyure

A major challenge in generating single photons with a single emitter is to excite the emitter while avoiding laser leakage into the collection path. Ideally, any scheme to suppress this leakage should not result in a loss in efficiency of…

Holes in Si quantum dots are being investigated for the implementation of electrically addressable spin qubits. In this perspective, the attention has been focused on the electric-field induced transitions between the eigenstates belonging…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-25 E. Fanucchi , G. Forghieri , A. Secchi , P. Bordone , F. Troiani

We develop the theoretical formalism to calculate second-order correlations in dissipative exciton-polariton system and we propose intensity-intensity correlation experiments to reveal the physics of exciton-light coupling in semiconductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-01 Yuri G. Rubo , Alexandra Sheremet , Alexey Kavokin

The goal of this chapter is to compare the predictions of the semiclassical Rabi model (SRM), which describes the interaction between a two-level system (qubit) and a classical monochromatic wave, and the quantum Rabi model (QRM), under the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Alexandre P. Costa , Alexandre Dodonov
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