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Tverberg's theorem asserts that every (k-1)(d+1)+1 points in R^d can be partitioned into k parts, so that the convex hulls of the parts have a common intersection. Calder and Eckhoff asked whether there is a purely combinatorial deduction…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-14 Boris Bukh

Tverberg's theorem states that any set of $t(r,d)=(r-1)(d+1)+1$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be partitioned into $r$ subsets whose convex hulls have non-empty $r$-fold intersection. Moreover, generic collections of fewer points cannot be so…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Steven Simon , Tobias Timofeyev

A set of n non-collinear points in the Euclidean plane defines at least n different lines. Chen and Chv\'tal in 2008 conjectured that the same results is true in metric spaces for an adequate definition of line. More recently, it was…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Gabriela Araujo-Pardo , Martín Matamala , Juan P. Peña , José Zamora

In this work we analysed the validity of a type of Borsuk-Ulam theorem for multimaps between surfaces. We developed an algebraic technique involving braid groups to study this problem for $n$-valued maps. As a first application we described…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Vinicius Casteluber Laass , Carolina de Miranda e Pereiro

We consider the number of various partitions of $n$ with parts separated by parity and prove combinatorially several inequalities between these numbers. For example, we show that for $n\geq 5$ we have $p_{od}^{eu}(n)<p_{ed}^{ou}(n)$, where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Cristina Ballantine , Amanda Welch

The partition perimeter is a statistic defined to be one less than the sum of the number of parts and the largest part. Recently, Amdeberhan, Andrews, and Ballantine proved the following analog of Glaisher's theorem: for all $m \geq 2$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Hunter Waldron

Following the analysis of differentiable mappings of Y. Yomdin, M. Gromov has stated a very elegant "Algebraic Lemma" which says that the "differentiable size" of an algebraic subset may be bounded in terms only of its dimension, degree and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Burguet

In a recent paper, Andrews and Merca investigated the number of even parts in all partitions of $n$ into distinct parts, which arise naturally from the Euler-Glaisher bijective proof. They obtained new combinatorial interpretations for this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Jiyou Li , Sicheng Zhao

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in general position in the plane. Let $R$ be a set of points disjoint from $P$ such that for every $x,y \in P$ the line through $x$ and $y$ contains a point in $R$. We show that if $|R| < \frac{3}{2}n$ and $P…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Mehdi Makhul , Rom Pinchasi

Laczkovich proved that if bounded subsets $A$ and $B$ of $R^k$ have the same non-zero Lebesgue measure and the box dimension of the boundary of each set is less than $k$, then there is a partition of $A$ into finitely many parts that can be…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Łukasz Grabowski , András Máthé , Oleg Pikhurko

A theorem of Andrews equates partitions in which no part is repeated more than 2k-1 times to partitions in which, if j appears at least k times, all parts less than j also do so. This paper proves the theorem bijectively, with some of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-14 William J. Keith

This is a survey and research note on the modified Orlik conjecture derived from the division theorem introduced in [2]. The division theorem is a generalization of classical addition-deletion theorems for free arrangements. The division…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Takuro Abe

Let P be a set of n points in the plane, not all on a line. We show that if n is large then there are at least n/2 ordinary lines, that is to say lines passing through exactly two points of P. This confirms, for large n, a conjecture of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Ben Green , Terence Tao

A classical theorem of Baranyai states that, given integers $2\leq k < n$ such that $k$ divides $n$, one can find a family of ${n-1\choose k-1}$ partitions of $[n]$ into $k$-element subsets such that every subset appears in exactly one…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Zoe Xi

A very fundamental geometric problem on finite systems of spheres was independently phrased by Kneser (1955) and Poulsen (1954). According to their well-known conjecture if a finite set of balls in Euclidean space is repositioned so that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-29 Karoly Bezdek

We prove that if two subsets ${A}$ and ${B}$ of the plane are connected, ${A}$ is bounded, and the Euclidean distance $\rho({A},{B})$ between ${A}$ and ${B}$ is greater than zero, then for every positive $\varepsilon<\rho({A},{B})$, the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Aleksei Volkov , Mikhail Patrakeev

A bijective proof is given for the following theorem: the number of compositions of n into odd parts equals the number of compositions of n + 1 into parts greater than one. Some commentary about the history of partitions and compositions is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Andrew V. Sills

We solve a long-standing open problem about the optimal codebook structure of codes in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space that consist of $n+1$ codewords subject to a codeword energy constraint, in terms of minimizing the average decoding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Adriano Pastore

Given a rank 3 real arrangement $\mathcal A$ of $n$ lines in the projective plane, the Dirac-Motzkin conjecture (proved by Green and Tao in 2013) states that for $n$ sufficiently large, the number of simple intersection points of $\mathcal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Benjamin Anzis , Stefan Tohaneanu

Integer partitions have long been of interest to number theorists, perhaps most notably Ramanujan, and are related to many areas of mathematics including combinatorics, modular forms, representation theory, analysis, and mathematical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Adriana L. Duncan , Simran Khunger , Holly Swisher , Ryan Tamura